Dogan Penjor Rabgye

Dogan Penjor Rabgye (Tibetan: མདོ་མཁར་ཕུན་ཚོགས་རབ་རྒྱས།, Chinese: 朵噶·彭措饶杰, 1903 – 13 March 1957), alternate names Raokashag Penjor Rabgye (Chinese: 饶噶厦·彭措饶杰; pinyin: Ráogáxià Péngcuò ráojié) and Phuntsok Rabgye Ragashar, was an ethnic Tibetan general in the People's Liberation Army and a high-ranking official of the People's Republic of China originating from Lhasa, Tibet.^[1][2][3][4]

Dogan Penjor Rabgye
མདོ་མཁར་ཕུན་ཚོགས་རབ་རྒྱས། 朵噶·彭措饶杰
Surkhang Wangchen Gelek (left) and Dogan Penjor Rabgye (right) in a garden, 1950.
Governor of North Tibet
In office 1950–1955
Monarch	14th Dalai Lama
Kalön of Tibet
In office 1949–1957 Serving with Thupten Kunkhen (until 1951), Lhalu Tsewang Dorje (until 1952), Ngabo Ngawang Jigme (since 1950), Khyenrab Wangchug (since 1951), Liushar Thubten Tharpa (since 1955), and Surkhang Wangchen Gelek
Monarch	14th Dalai Lama
Preceded by	Kashopa Chogyal Nyima
Succeeded by	Sampho Tsewang Rigzin
Personal details
Born	1903 (1903) Lhasa, Tibet, Qing empire
Died	March 13, 1957(1957-03-13) (aged 53–54) Shigatse, People's Republic of China
Awards	Order of Liberation (First Class Medal)
Military service
Allegiance	Tibet  People's Republic of China
Branch/service	Tibetan Army  People's Liberation Army Ground Force
Rank	Lieutenant General of the PLA
Commands	Commander-in-chief, Tibetan Army Deputy Commander, PLA Tibet Military District
Battles/wars	Annexation of Tibet

Dogan Penjor Rabgye
Tibetan name
Tibetan	མདོ་མཁར་ཕུན་ཚོགས་རབ་རྒྱས།
Transcriptions Wylie mdo mkhar phun tshogs rab rgyas
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese	朵噶·彭措饒傑
Simplified Chinese	朵噶·彭措饶杰
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Duogá Péngcuò ráojié

Born in 1903 within a Tibetan noble family, at the age of 6 he attended a Tibetan school for nobles, and in 1923 began working within the kashag. During this time he was appointed various positions, including general manager of the Lhasa Police, government secretary, head commissioner of Cona County in Lhokha Prefecture, regimental commander within the Tibetan army, and commander-in-chief of the Tibetan army. In August 1949 he was promoted as a kalön to general commander of the Tibetan army. At the beginning of 1950, whilst he was the head of northern Tibet he commanded the 16th Tibetan army garrisoned in Nagchu.^[1]

After the annexation of Tibet by the People's Republic of China, in 1952 he became the second-in-command of the People's Liberation Army within the Tibet area. In the summer of 1953, he was appointed by the 14th Dalai Lama and 10th Panchen Lama as the regimental commander of the national day ceremony, and was sent to Beijing to participate in the 4th year anniversary celebrations of the founding of the People's Republic of China. Soon after, he led a delegation which travelled to Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Shenyang, Nanjing, Hangzhou and Xining for half a year. After returning to Beijing, he issued a Tibetan-language broadcast on China National Radio. In January 1954, as a delegate of the government of the People's Republic of China, he attended bilateral negotiations between China and India. In 1955 he was awarded the rank of lieutenant general. In 1956, he was elected as a committee member of the Preparationary Committee of the Tibet Autonomous Region, and later accompanied the Dalai Lama in his visit to India for the 2,500 year birthday anniversary of the Siddhartha Gautama. As the Dalai Lama returned to China in February 1957 via Sikkim, Dogan Penjor Rabgye died of illness on 13 March 1957 while passing by Shigatse.^[1]

See also

• Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme

References

1. 11 April 2011, 朵噶·彭错饶杰, Xinhua
2. 朵噶·彭措饶杰 Archived 2012-01-22 at the Wayback Machine, People's Daily
3. Wang Furong, January 2002, 朵噶·彭措饶杰中将与毛泽东的一篇文稿^{[permanent dead link‍]}
4. 宣传贯彻《协议》致力于站稳脚跟