This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1983.
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Quick Facts List of years in literature (table) ...
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Children and young people
- January 5 – Chapman Grant, American historian and publisher (born 1887)
- January 18 – Colin Watson, English crime fiction writer (born 1920)
- February 14 – Brita von Horn, Swedish theater director, dramatist and novelist (born 1886)
- February 18 – Robert Payne, English author, poet and biographer (born 1911)
- February 25 – Tennessee Williams (Thomas Lanier Williams III), American playwright (born 1911)
- March 3 – Hergé (Georges Prosper Remi), Belgian comics creator (born 1907)
- March 15 – Dame Rebecca West, British writer (born 1892)
- April 12 – Desmond Bagley, English novelist (complications from stroke, born 1923))
- May 4 – Shūji Terayama (寺山 修司), Japanese poet, dramatist, and film director (cirrhosis, born 1935)
- May 21 – Amal Abul-Qassem Donqol, Egyptian poet (born 1940)
- May 26 – Jack Hilton, British writer (born 1900)
- June 19 – Vilmundur Gylfason, Icelandic historian, poet and politician (suicide, born 1948)
- June 27 – Alden Nowlan, Canadian poet, novelist and playwright (born 1933)
- July 27 – Gladys Mitchell, English crime fiction writer (born 1901)
- August 12 – Mikey Smith, Jamaican dub poet (stoned to death; born 1954)
- August 18 – Sir Nikolaus Pevsner, German-born British art historian (born 1902)
- September 15 – Beverley Nichols, English writer and playwright (born 1898)
- September 16 – Roy Andries De Groot, English-born American food writer (born 1910)
- November 30 – Richard Llewellyn, British novelist (heart attack, born 1906)
- December 5 – John Robinson, English religious writer and bishop (born 1919)
- December 13 – Mary Renault, British novelist (born 1905)
United Kingdom
- Booker Prize: J. M. Coetzee -Life and Times of Michael K[12]
- Carnegie Medal for children's literature: Jan Mark, Handles
- Cholmondeley Award: John Fuller,[13] Craig Raine,[14] Anthony Thwaite[15]
- Eric Gregory Award: Martin Stokes, Hilary Davies, Michael O'Neill, Lisa St Aubin De Teran, Deidre Shanahan
- James Tait Black Memorial Prize for fiction: Jonathan Keates, Allegro Postillions[16]
- James Tait Black Memorial Prize for biography: Alan Walker, Franz Liszt: The Virtuoso Years
- Newdigate prize: Peter McDonald
- Whitbread Best Book Award: John Fuller, Flying to Nowhere