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真蚓科(學名:Caeciliidae),普通蚓螈的總稱。它們分布於中南美洲、赤道非洲和印度,是無足目種類最多,分布最廣的一科。真蚓科是進步的蚓螈,擁有很多進步的特徵,但是也有少數種類具有一些原始的特徵。真蚓科成員的體型、習性和生活史都多種多樣,體型有大有小,有卵生也有卵胎生。
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- 伊氏真蚓 Atretochoana eiselti
- Boulengerula boulengeri
- Boulengerula changamwensis
- Boulengerula fischeri
- Boulengerula spawlsi Wilkinson, Malonza & Loader, 2017[1]
- Boulengerula taitana
- Boulengerula uluguruensis
- Brasilotyphlus braziliensis (Dunn, 1945)
- Caecilia abitaguae
- Caecilia albiventris
- Caecilia antioquiaensis
- Caecilia armata
- Caecilia attenuata
- Caecilia bokermanni
- Caecilia caribea
- Caecilia corpulenta
- Caecilia crassisquama
- Caecilia degenerata
- Caecilia disossea
- Caecilia dunni
- Caecilia flavopunctata
- Caecilia gracilis
- Caecilia guntheri
- Caecilia inca
- Caecilia isthmica
- Caecilia leucocephala
- Caecilia marcusi
- Caecilia mertensi
- Caecilia nigricans
- Caecilia occidentalis
- Caecilia orientalis
- Caecilia pachynema
- Caecilia perdita
- Caecilia pressula
- Caecilia subdermalis
- Caecilia subnigricans
- Caecilia subterminalis
- Caecilia tentaculata
- Caecilia tenuissima
- Caecilia thompsoni
- Caecilia volcani
- Chthonerpeton arii
- Chthonerpeton braestrupi
- Chthonerpeton exile
- Chthonerpeton indistinctum
- Chthonerpeton noctinectes
- Chthonerpeton onorei
- Chthonerpeton perissodus
- Chthonerpeton viviparum
- Dermophis costaricense
- Dermophis glandulosus
- Dermophis gracilior
- 墨西哥蚓螈 Dermophis mexicanus
- Dermophis oaxacae
- Dermophis occidentalis
- Dermophis parviceps
- Gegeneophis carnosus
- Gegeneophis danieli
- Gegeneophis fulleri
- Gegeneophis ramaswamii
- Gegeneophis seshachari
- Geotrypetes angeli
- Geotrypetes pseudoangeli
- Geotrypetes seraphini
- Grandisonia alternans
- Grandisonia brevis
- Grandisonia diminutiva
- Grandisonia larvata
- Grandisonia sechellensis
- Gymnopis multiplicata
- Gymnopis syntremus
- Herpele multiplicata
- Herpele squalostoma
- Indotyphlus battersbyi
- Indotyphlus maharashtraensis Giri, Gower & Wilkinson, 2004 [2]
- Luetkenotyphlus brasiliensis (Lütken, 1851)
- Microcaecilia albiceps (Boulenger, 1882)
- Microcaecilia butantan Wilkinson, Antoniazzi & Jared, 2015[3]
- Microcaecilia dermatophaga Wilkinson, Sherratt, Starace & Gower, 2013
- Microcaecilia grandis Wilkinson, Nussbaum & Hoogmoed, 2010
- Microcaecilia iwokramae (Wake & Donnelly, 2010)
- Microcaecilia iyob Wilkinson & Kok, 2010
- Microcaecilia marvaleewakeae Maciel & Hoogmoed, 2013
- Microcaecilia nicefori (Barbour, 1924)
- Microcaecilia pricei (Dunn, 1944)
- Microcaecilia rabei (Roze & Solano, 1963)
- Microcaecilia rochai Maciel & Hoogmoed, 2011
- Microcaecilia savagei Donnelly & Wake, 2013
- Microcaecilia supernumeraria Taylor, 1969
- Microcaecilia taylori Nussbaum & Hoogmoed, 1979
- Microcaecilia trombetas Maciel & Hoogmoed, 2011
- Microcaecilia unicolor (Duméril, 1863)
- Mimosiphonops reinhardti
- Mimosiphonops vermiculatus
- Nectocaecilia petersii (Boulenger, 1882)
- Oscaecilia bassleri
- Oscaecilia elongata
- Oscaecilia equatorialis
- Oscaecilia hypereumeces
- Oscaecilia koepckeorum
- Oscaecilia ochrocephala
- Oscaecilia osae
- Oscaecilia polyzona
- Oscaecilia zweifeli
- Parvicaecilia nicefori
- Parvicaecilia pricei
- Potomotyphlus kaupii (Berthold, 1859)
- Praslinia cooperi Boulenger, 1909
- Schistometopum garzonheydti
- Schistometopum gregorii
- Schistometopum thomense
- Siphonops annulatus (Mikan, 1920)[4]
- Siphonops hardyi
- Siphonops insulanus
- Siphonops leucoderus
- Siphonops paulensis
- Sylvacaecilia grandisonae
- Typhlonectes compressicauda
- Typhlonectes cunhai
- Typhlonectes natans
- Nussbaum, Ronald A. and Mark Wilkinson (1989). "On the Classification and Phylogeny of Caecilians." Herpetological Monographs, (3), 1-42
- Frost, Darrel R. 2004. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 3.0 (22 August, 2004). Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.php (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館). American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA
- AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. 2004. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Available: http://amphibiaweb.org/ (頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館). Retrieved 26 August 2004
Mark Wilkinson, Patrick K. Malonza and Simon P. Loader. 2017. A New Species of Boulengerula Tornier, 1896 (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Herpelidae) from Kenya and the 「rediscovery」 of Boulengerula denhardti. Zootaxa. 4286(4); 525–534. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4286.4.5
V. Giri, D.J. Gower and M. Wilkinson. 2004. A New Species of Indotyphlus Taylor (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae) from the Western Ghats, India. Zootaxa. 739: 1-19.
Wilkinson, Mark, Marta M. Antoniazzi & Carlos Jared. 2015. A New Species of Microcaecilia Taylor 1968 (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Siphonopidae) from Brazil. Zootaxa. 3905(3): 425–431. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3905.3.8
Carlos Jared, Pedro Luiz Mailho-Fontana, Rafael Marques-Porto, Juliana Mozer Sciani, Daniel Carvalho Pimenta, Edmund D. Brodie Jr. and Marta Maria Antoniazzi. 2018. Skin Gland Concentrations Adapted to Different Evolutionary Pressures in the Head and Posterior Regions of the Caecilian Siphonops annulatus. Scientific Reports. 8, Article number: 3576. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-22005-5