阿莫西林是英国药业Beecham Group(英语:Beecham Group)(后并入葛兰素史克药业)在1960年代开发的几种6-氨基青霉烷酸 (6-APA) 半合成衍生物之一。由两位英国科学家安东尼·阿尔弗雷德·沃尔特·朗(Anthony Alfred Walter Long)和约翰·赫伯特·查尔斯·内勒(John Herbert Charles Nayler)所发明。[48][49]于1972年上市,是第二种进入市场的氨基青霉素(继1961年的氨芐青霉素之后)。[50][51][52]复方制剂Co-amoxiclav于1981年上市。[51]
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