反羽蟹科学名Retroplumidae)是幽灵蟹总科Retroplumoidea)下唯一的单系

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反羽蟹科
化石时期:72.1–0 Ma
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Retropluma craverii
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
亚门: 甲壳亚门 Crustacea
纲: 软甲纲 Malacostraca
目: 十足目 Decapoda
亚目: 腹胚亚目 Pleocyemata
下目: 短尾下目 Brachyura
派: 真短尾派 Eubrachyura
亚派: 异孔亚派 Heterotremata
总科: 幽灵蟹总科 Retroplumoidea
科: 反羽蟹科 Retroplumidae
Gill, 1894[1]

见内文

异名

Ptenoplacidae Alcock, 1899

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分类

反羽蟹科下有8个,但只有Bathypluma及反羽蟹属两个属有发现现存物种:[2]

  • Archaeopus Rathbun, 1908
  • 深海羽蟹属 Bathypluma de Saint Laurent, 1989[3]
    • Bathypluma chuni (Doflein, 1904)
    • Bathypluma forficula de Saint Laurent, 1989
    • Bathypluma pliocenica Garassino, Pasini & Marini, 2012
    • Bathypluma spinifer de Saint Laurent, 1989
  • 闭羽蟹属 Costacopluma Collins & Morris, 1975
  • 克里斯蒂羽蟹属 Cristipluma Bishop, 1983a
  • Loerentheya Lőrenthey, in Lőrenthey & Beurlen, 1929
  • Loerenthopluma Beschin, Busulini, De Angeli & Tessier, 1996
  • 反足蟹属 Retrocypoda Vía, 1959
  • 反羽蟹属 Retropluma Gill, 1894[4]
    • Retropluma borealis Fraaije, Hansen & Hansen, 2005
    • 锯齿反羽蟹 Retropluma denticulata Rathbun, 1932
    • Retropluma eocenica Vía Boada, 1959
    • Retropluma gallica Artal, Van Bakel & Castillo, 2006
    • Retropluma laurentae Collins, Lee & Noad, 2003
    • Retropluma minuta Gašparič, Hyžný, Jovanović, Ćorić & Vrabac, 2019
    • Retropluma notopus (Alcock & Anderson, 1894)
    • Retropluma planiforma Kensley, 1969
    • Retropluma plumosa Tesch, 1918
    • 方形反羽蟹 Retropluma quadrata de Saint Laurent, 1989
    • Retropluma serenei de Saint Laurent, 1989
    • Retropluma slovenica Gašparič & Hyžný, 2014
    • Retropluma solomonensis McLay, 2006

这两个属合共十个品种,生活于印度洋-太平洋海域[5]

  • Bathypluma chuni (Doflein, 1904)
  • Bathypluma forficula De Saint Laurent, 1989
  • Bathypluma spinifer De Saint Laurent, 1989
  • Retropluma denticulata Rathbun, 1932
  • Retropluma quadrata De Saint Laurent, 1989
  • Retropluma notopus (Alcock & Anderson, 1894)
  • Retropluma planiforma Kensley, 1969
  • Retropluma plumosa Tesch, 1918
  • Retropluma serenei De Saint Laurent, 1989
  • Retropluma solomonensis McLay, 2006

该科的化石发现于白垩纪晚期之后,最早的化石包括在加利福尼亚科尼亚克阶-麦斯里希特阶发现的Archaeopus antennatus,和在日本土仑阶-麦斯特里希特阶发现的Archaeopus ezoensis[6]

参考资料

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