卡斯伯特(Cuthbert、约634年—687年3月20日)是7世纪诺森布里亚的一位凯尔特圣人。他曾在古梅尔罗斯和林迪斯法恩等地传教。他不仅是中世纪英格兰北部最重要的圣人之一,也是诺森伯兰的主保圣人。其遗体现存于英国达勒姆座堂。
Quick Facts 圣卡斯伯特 Saint Cuthbert[a], Bishop ...
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卡斯伯特生长于古梅尔罗斯附近,曾在圣艾丹逝世之夜观察到天上的异像。然而在成为僧侣之前似乎还曾于军队服役。655年之后不久在里彭加入教会[5],684年成为林迪斯法恩主教,不过在两年后就因感觉来日无多而离职。[6] 他的遗体原先葬在林迪斯法恩,但后来被人掘出,发现遗体竟然没有腐坏,久经波折后最终搬移到达勒姆座堂。
《牛津国家人物传记大辞典》的条目名单为“Cuthbert”,[1]此外《牛津圣人辞典》和[2]《布莱克威尔盎格鲁萨克逊英格兰百科全书》也使用相同名称[3]。《新圣人辞典》(A New Dictionary of Saints)中称为“Cuthbert of Lindisfarne”。[4]
Thacker, Alan. Cuthbert, St.. Lapidge, Michael; Blair, John; Keynes, Simon; Scragg, Donald (编). The Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Anglo-Saxon England. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing: 131–133. 2001. ISBN 978-0-631-22492-1.
Battiscombe, 120–125; Farmer, 57
Battiscombe, 125–141; Farmer, 60
- Battiscombe, C. F. (ed), The Relics of Saint Cuthbert, Oxford University Press, 1956, including R. A. B. Mynors and R. Powell on 'The Stonyhurst Gospel'
- Brown (2003), Brown, Michelle P., The Lindisfarne Gospels: Society, Spirituality and the Scribe, 2003, British Library, ISBN 978-0-7123-4807-2
- Bede, Prose Life of Saint Cuthbert, written c. 721, online English text from Fordham University (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Farmer, David Hugh, Benedict's Disciples, 1995, Gracewing Publishing, ISBN 0-85244-274-2, ISBN 978-0-85244-274-6, Google books (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- B. Colgrave (еd), Two Lives of St. Cuthbert (Cambridge, 1940).
- Marner, Dominic, St. Cuthbert: His Life and Cult in Medieval Durham (Toronto, University of Toronto Press, 2000).
- Mechthild Gretsch, "Cuthbert: from Northumbrian Saint to Saint of All England," in Idem, Aelfric and the Cult of Saints in Late Anglo-Saxon England (Cambridge, CUP, 2006) (Cambridge Studies in Anglo-Saxon England, 34).
- Crumplin, Sally, "Cuthbert the cross-border saint in the twelfth century," in Boardman, Steve, John Reuben Davies, Eila Williamson (eds), Saints' Cults in the Celtic World (Woodbridge, Boydell Press, 2009) (Studies in Celtic History).
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