CD1 (分化簇1)是分佈於不同抗原提呈細胞(APC)表面的一類糖蛋白,在人類,其編碼基因位於1號染色體。這類蛋白質分子與MHC1(第一類主要組織相容性複合體)有同源關係,參與將脂質抗原提呈給T淋巴細胞[1]。然而,CD1的確切作用至今仍不明確。

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