屋蛇科（學名：Lamprophiidae）也稱非洲蛇科、鰻形蛇科，有鱗目蛇亞目的一科。本科原中文名「鰻形蛇科」因與拉丁文詞源不符（Lampr為希臘語, 意為「發光的」）、同時也未遵從以往中文資料中的習慣用法（模式屬 Lamprophis 為「屋蛇屬」），在此將「Lamprophiidae」的中文名由「鰻形蛇科」修改為「屋蛇科」。[1]
下屬分類
本科包括以下屬：
- 菲島蛇屬 Cyclocorus Duméril & Bibron, 1853
- Hologerrhum Günther, 1858
- Levitonius Weinell, 2020
- Montaspis Bourquin, 1991
- Oxyrhabdium Boulenger, 1893
- 穴蝰屬 Atractaspis A. Smith, 1849
- Homoroselaps Jan, 1858
- Boaedon A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854
- 凹頰蛇屬 Bothrolycus Günther, 1874
- 凹眼斑蛇屬 Bothrophthalmus W. Peters, 1863
- Chamaelycus Boulenger, 1919
- Dendrolycus Laurent, 1956
- Gonionotophis Boulenger, 1893
- Gracililima Broadley, Tolley, Conradie, Wishart, Trape, Burger, Kusamba, Zassi-Boulou & Greenbaum, 2018
- Hormonotus Hallowell, 1857
- Inyoka Kelly, Branch, Broadley, Barker & Villet, 2011
- 屋蛇屬 Lamprophis Fitzinger, 1843
- Limaformosa Broadley, Tolley, Conradie, Wishart, Trape, Burger, Kusamba, Zassi-Boulou, & Greenbaum, 2018
- Lycodonomorphus Fitzinger, 1843
- 狼蛇屬 Lycophidion Fitzinger, 1843
- 銼蛇屬 Mehelya Csíki, 1903
- Pseudoboodon Peracca, 1897
- 楔吻蛇屬 Prosymna Gray, 1849
- 假盾蛇屬 Pseudaspis Fitzinger, 1843
- Pythonodipsas Günther, 1868
- 馬加蛇屬 Alluaudina Mocquard, 1894
- 大鼻蛇屬 Amplorhinus A. Smith, 1847
- Brygophis Domergue & Bour, 1989
- Compsophis Mocquard, 1894
- Ditypophis Günther, 1881
- Dromicodryas Boulenger, 1893
- 食蛞蝓蛇屬 Duberria Fitzinger, 1826
- 長蛇屬 Elapotinus Jan, 1862
- Heteroliodon Boettger, 1913
- Ithycyphus Günther, 1873
- Langaha Bonnaterre, 1790
- Leioheterodon Boulenger, 1893
- Liophidium Boulenger, 1896
- Liopholidophis Mocquard, 1904
- Lycodryas Günther, 1879
- 馬達加斯加蛇屬 Madagascarophis Mertens, 1952
- Micropisthodon Mocquard, 1894
- Pararhadinaea Boettger, 1898
- Parastenophis Nagy, Glaw & Vences, 2010
- Phisalixella Nagy, Glaw & Vences, 2010
- 溪蛇屬 Pseudoxyrhopus Günther, 1881
- Thamnosophis Jan, 1863
- Thamnosophis epistibes (Cadle, 1996)
- Thamnosophis infrasignatus (Günther, 1882)
- Thamnosophis lateralis (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
- Thamnosophis martae (Glaw, Franzen & Vences, 2005)
- Thamnosophis mavotenda Glaw, Nagy, Köhler, Franzen & Vences, 2009[2]
- Thamnosophis stumpffi (Boettger, 1881)
參考文獻
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