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来自维基百科,自由的百科全书
死亡行軍(英語:death march)是一個針對戰俘或其他俘虜或被驅逐出境者的強迫行軍[1],這與通過徒步行軍運送囚犯的簡單方式不同。死亡行軍通常包含嚴苛的體力勞動和虐待、忽視囚犯的傷病,故意使俘虜飢餓和缺水而死,受到屈辱和酷刑,並處死那些無力跟上步伐的人。死亡行軍最終可能會結束在一個戰俘營或拘留營,或者也可能會繼續下去,直到所有的囚犯都死了(如在亞美尼亞種族滅絕的情況)。
We passed a slave woman shot or stabbed through the body and lying on the path. [Onlookers] said an Arab who passed early that morning had done it in anger at losing the price he had given for her, because she was unable to walk any longer.[3]
在第二次世界大戰期間,戰俘的死亡行軍出現在納粹德國佔領下的歐洲和大日本帝國。隨著盟軍在佔領歐洲的過程中逼近集中營,在後期階段的猶太人大屠殺中猶太人的死亡行軍變得常見。
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