瓢蟹總科(學名:Carpilioidea)是短尾下目下的一個總科,下含唯一的現存科瓢蟹科和另外三個已滅絕科。[1]按現在的地理環境,其分佈位於印度洋-太平洋海域及包括加勒比海在內的西大西洋。[2]其化石記錄可追溯到古新世。[3]
瓢蟹總科 化石時期:
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紅斑雙角蟹 | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
亞門: | 甲殼亞門 Crustacea |
綱: | 軟甲綱 Malacostraca |
目: | 十足目 Decapoda |
亞目: | 抱卵亞目 Pleocyemata |
下目: | 短尾下目 Brachyura |
派: | 真短尾派 Eubrachyura |
亞派: | 異孔亞派 Heterotremata |
總科: | 瓢蟹總科 Carpilioidea Ortmann, 1893 |
科 | |
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屬
瓢蟹科(Carpiliidae Ortmann, 1893)
- 瓢蟹屬(Carpilius A. G. Desmarest, 1823)
- †Eocarpilius Blow & Manning, 1996
- †Holcocarcinus Withers, 1924
- †Ocalina Rathbun, 1929
- †古瓢蟹屬(Palaeocarpilius A. Milne-Edwards, 1862)
- †Paraocalina Beschin, Busulini, De Angeli & Tessier, 2007
- †Proxicarpilius Collins & Morris, 1978
Paleoxanthopsidae Schweitzer, 2003
- †Jakobsenius Schweitzer, 2005
- †Lobulata Schweitzer, Feldmann & Gingerich, 2004
- †Palaeoxantho Bishop, 1986
- †Palaeoxanthopsis Beurlen, 1958
- †Paraverrucoides Schweitzer, 2003
- †Remia Schweitzer, 2003
- †Rocacarcinus Schweitzer, 2005
- †Verrucoides Vega, Cosma, Coutiño, Feldmann, Nyborg, Schweitzer & Waugh, 2001
Tumidocarcinidae Schweitzer, 2005
- †Baricarcinus Casadío, De Angeli, Feldmann, Garassino, Hetler, Parras & Schweitzer, 2004
- †Cyclocorystes Bell, 1858
- †Lobonotus A. Milne-Edwards, 1863
- †Nitotacarcinus Schweitzer, Artal, Van Bakel, Jagt & Karasawa, 2007
- †Paratumidocarcinus Martins-Neto, 2001
- †Pulalius Schweitzer, Feldmann, Tucker & Berglund, 2000
- †Titanocarcinus A. Milne-Edwards, 1863
- †Tumidocarcinus Glaessner, 1960
- †Xanthilites Bell, 1858
Zanthopsidae Vía, 1959
- †Fredericia Collins & Jakobsen, 2003
- †Harpactocarcinus A. Milne-Edwards, 1862
- †Harpactoxanthopsis Vía, 1959
- †Martinetta Blow & Manning, 1997
- †Neozanthopsis Schweitzer, 2003
- †Zanthopsis M』Coy, 1849
參考資料
外部連結
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