環阿屯醇(英語:Cycloartenol,也叫做9β,19-環-24-羊毛甾烯-3β-醇,9β,19-cyclo-24-lanosten-3β-ol,環菠蘿烯醇)是一種重要的三萜固醇,以環阿屯烷為骨架結構(帶有環丙烷基團),主要存在於植物中,幾乎所有植物膽固醇生物合成的過程均經過此化合物[2],在動物和真菌中,對應的是羊毛甾醇。
環阿屯醇 | |
---|---|
系統名 (1S,3R,6S,8R,11S,12S,15R,16R)-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-[(1R)-1,5-dimethyl-4-hexenyl]pentacyclo[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]octadecan-6-ol (1S,3R,6S,8R,11S,12S,15R,16R)-7,7,12,16-四甲基-15-[(1R)-1,5-二甲基-4-己烯基]五環[9.7.0.01,3.03,8.012,16]-6-十八醇 | |
別名 | 9beta,19-cyclo-24-lanosten-3beta-ol, (3beta)-9,19-Cyclolanost-24-en-3-ol |
識別 | |
CAS號 | 469-38-5(絕對構型) |
PubChem | 92110 |
ChemSpider | 16788581 |
SMILES |
|
ChEBI | 17030 |
性質 | |
化學式 | C30H50O |
摩爾質量 | 426.72 g/mol g·mol⁻¹ |
熔點 | 103.0—103.5 °C(376.1—376.6 K)[1] |
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
合成
參考文獻
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