直线数(英语:straight-line numbers)是大于99且其各位数构成等差级数的整数,例如,12345(公差为1),666(公差为0)或852(公差为-3)。[1][注 1]

尽管存在无限多个直线数,但其中只有96个不是纯位数,最大的是9876543210。[1]

首几个直线数是111123135147159210222234246258321333345357369420432444456468531543555567579630642654666678741753765777789840852864876888951963975987999111112341357OEIS数列A135643)。[2]

直线质数

同时是直线数与质数的数称为直线质数。首几个直线质数是11131719232931374143475359616771737983899745677654323456789111111111111111111111111111111111111111111OEIS数列A167847)。[3]

注释

参考资料

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