Operasyong Barbarossa Unternehmen Barbarossa (Aleman) Операция Барбаросса (Ruso) Operatsiya Barbarossa |
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Bahagi ng Silangang Hanay sa Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig |
Clockwise from top left:
- German soldiers advance through northern Russia
- German flamethrower team
- Soviet Ilyushin Il-2s over German positions near Moscow
- Soviet POWs on the way to prison camps
- Soviet soldiers fire artillery
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Petsa | 22 June 1941 – 7 January 1942 (6 buwan, 2 linggo at 2 araw) |
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Lookasyon | - Central Europe
- Northeast Europe
- Eastern Europe
- Mainly the Soviet Union
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Resulta |
Axis strategic failure |
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Pagbabago sa teritoryo |
Axis captured approximately 600,000 square kilometres of Soviet territory but failed to reach the A-A line |
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Mga nakipagdigma |
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- Germany[lower-alpha 1]
- Romania
- Finland
- Padron:Country data Fascist Italy (1922–1943)
- Padron:Country data Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)
- Padron:Country data Slovak Republic (1939–1945)
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Mga kumander at pinuno |
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- Adolf Hitler
- Wilhelm Keitel
- Alfred Jodl
- Walther von Brauchitsch
- Franz Halder
- Hermann Göring
- Hans Jeschonnek
- Fedor von Bock
- Gerd von Rundstedt
- Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb
- Ion Antonescu
- C.G.E. Mannerheim
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- Joseph Stalin
- Georgy Zhukov
- Boris Shaposhnikov
- Aleksandr Vasilevsky
- Kliment Voroshilov
- Semyon Timoshenko
- Semyon Budyonny
- Pavel Zhigarev
- Markian Popov
- Fyodor Kuznetsov
- Dmitry Pavlov
- Andrey Yeremenko
- Mikhail Kirponos †
- Ivan Tyulenev
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Mga sangkot na yunit |
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Lakas |
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Frontline strength (22 June 1941)
- 3.8 million personnel
- 3,350–3,795 tanks
- 3,030–3,072 other AFVs[lower-alpha 2]
- 2,770–5,369 aircraft
- 7,200–23,435 artillery pieces
- 17,081 mortars
- 600,000 horses
- 600,000 vehicles
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Frontline strength (22 June 1941)
- 2.6–2.9 million personnel
- 11,000 tanks
- 7,133–9,100 military aircraft
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Mga nasawi at pinsala |
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Total military casualties: 1,000,000+
Breakdown
- Casualties of 1941:
According to German Army medical reports (including Army Norway):
- 186,452 killed
- 40,157 missing
- 655,179 wounded in action[lower-alpha 3]
- 8,000 evacuated sick
- 2,827 aircraft destroyed
- 2,735 tanks destroyed
- 104 assault guns destroyed
Other involved country losses
- 114,000+ casualties (at least 39,000 dead or missing)
- 75,000 casualties
(26,355 dead) in Karelia 5,000+ casualties during Operation Silver Fox.
- Padron:Country data Fascist Italy (1922–1943) 8,700 casualties
- Padron:Country data Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946) 4,420 casualties[lower-alpha 4]
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Total military casualties: 4,500,000
Breakdown
- Casualties of 1941:
Based on Soviet archives:
- 566,852 killed in action (101,471 of whom died in hospital of wounds)
- 235,339 died from non-combat causes
- 1,336,147 sick or wounded via combat and non-combat causes
- 2,335,482 missing in action or captured
- 21,200 aircraft, of which 10,600 were lost to combat
- 20,500 tanks destroyed
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