Oberlin is a city in Decatur County, Kansas, United States.[5] It is also the county seat of Decatur County. In 2020, 1,644 people lived there.
Oberlin, Kansas | |
|---|---|
City and County seat | |
 Downtown Oberlin (1999) | |
 Location within Decatur County and Kansas | |
 | |
| Coordinates: 39°49′23″N 100°31′51″W[1] | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Kansas |
| County | Decatur |
| Founded | 1872 |
| Platted | 1878 |
| Incorporated | 1885 [2] |
| Named for | Oberlin, Ohio |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Ladd Wendelin |
| • Administrator | Haley Roberson |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1.91 sq mi (4.95 km2) |
| • Land | 1.91 sq mi (4.95 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 2,569 ft (783 m) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 1,644 |
| • Density | 860/sq mi (330/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 67749 |
| Area code | 785 |
| FIPS code | 20-52000 |
| GNIS ID | 485632[1] |
| Website | oberlin-kansas.com |
History
Oberlin was platted as a town in 1878.[6] It was named after Oberlin, Ohio.[7]
The first post office in Oberlin was created in April 1878.[8]
On September 30, 1878, Northern Cheyenne were running from the Indian Territory to their homes in the north. The Northern Cheyenne Exodus, attacked people near Oberlin.[9][10]
Oberlin was incorporated as a city in 1885.[11]
Geography
Oberlin is at 39°49′23″N 100°31′51″W (39.82304, -100.530737).[3] It has an elevation of 2,569 feet (783 m).[1] It is on the northwest side of Sappa Creek, a tributary of the Republican River, in the High Plains region of the Great Plains.[12] It is at the intersection of U.S. Route 36 and U.S. Route 83 in northwest Kansas. Oberlin is 228 miles (367 km) northwest of Wichita, 238 miles (383 km) east of Denver, and 320 miles (510 km) west-northwest of Kansas City.[12][13]
The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of 1.91 square miles (4.95 km2). All of it is land.[3]
Weather
Oberlin has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). It has hot, dry summers and cold, dry winters. The average temperature in Oberlin is 52 °F (11 °C). Temperatures hotter than 90 °F (32 °C) happen on average 62 days per year and dropping below 32 °F (0 °C) an average of 158 days a year. Oberlin gets precipitation 66 days a year and snowfall happens 11 days a year. Precipitation averages 23 inches (574 mm) per year, and snowfall averages 32 inches (80 cm) per year.[14] On average, January is the coldest month, and July is both the hottest month and the wettest month. The hottest temperature ever in Oberlin was 111 °F (44 °C) in 1954; the coldest temperature ever was -31 °F (-35 °C) in 1989.[15]
| Climate data for Oberlin, Kansas | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 78 (26) |
85 (29) |
93 (34) |
97 (36) |
103 (39) |
110 (43) |
111 (44) |
109 (43) |
107 (42) |
99 (37) |
88 (31) |
83 (28) |
111 (44) |
| Average high °F (°C) | 40 (4) |
46 (8) |
55 (13) |
65 (18) |
74 (23) |
86 (30) |
92 (33) |
89 (32) |
81 (27) |
69 (21) |
51 (11) |
43 (6) |
66 (19) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 28 (−2) |
33 (1) |
41 (5) |
51 (11) |
61 (16) |
72 (22) |
77 (25) |
75 (24) |
66 (19) |
54 (12) |
38 (3) |
30 (−1) |
52 (11) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 13 (−11) |
17 (−8) |
25 (−4) |
35 (2) |
47 (8) |
57 (14) |
63 (17) |
60 (16) |
50 (10) |
36 (2) |
24 (−4) |
16 (−9) |
37 (3) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −28 (−33) |
−19 (−28) |
−25 (−32) |
10 (−12) |
22 (−6) |
34 (1) |
41 (5) |
40 (4) |
22 (−6) |
9 (−13) |
−19 (−28) |
−31 (−35) |
−31 (−35) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.49 (12) |
0.63 (16) |
1.65 (42) |
2.20 (56) |
3.65 (93) |
3.30 (84) |
3.75 (95) |
2.74 (70) |
1.50 (38) |
1.17 (30) |
1.03 (26) |
0.48 (12) |
22.59 (574) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 6.5 (17) |
4.8 (12) |
6.7 (17) |
2.4 (6.1) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0.3 (0.76) |
1.1 (2.8) |
4.5 (11) |
5.2 (13) |
31.6 (80) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 2.7 | 3.1 | 5.5 | 6.1 | 9.3 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 7.3 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 3.8 | 2.8 | 66.2 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 2.5 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 11.2 |
| Source: National Weather Service;[14] The Weather Channel[15] | |||||||||||||
People
2020 census
The 2020 census says that there were 1,644 people, 771 households, and 428 families living in Oberlin. Of the households, 72.6% owned their home and 27.4% rented their home.
The median age was 49.1 years. Of the people, 93.3% were White, 0.4% were Black, 0.4% were Asian, 0.2% were Native American, 0.4% were from some other race, and 5.3% were two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.2% of the people.[4][16]
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 1,788 people, 824 households, and 477 families living in Oberlin.[17]
Education
Oberlin USD 294 has two public schools in the city: Oberlin Elementary School (Grades Pre-K-6) and Decatur Community Junior/Senior High School (7-12).[18][19]
Media
The Oberlin Herald is Oberlin's only newspaper. It is published once per week.[20]
Oberlin is in the Wichita-Hutchinson, Kansas television market.[21] NBC affiliate KSNK is licensed to McCook, Nebraska. It broadcasts on channel 8 from studios west of Oberlin.[22] KSNK is a satellite station of KSNW in Wichita.[23]
Famous people
References
Other websites
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