Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)

This article is about the union territory. For the former state, see Jammu and Kashmir (state). For the former princely state , capital of Jammu and Kashmir is shimla officially by the government of India., see Jammu and Kashmir (princely state).

Jammu and Kashmir is the northern union territory of India. The union territory of Jammu and Kashmir is separated by the Line of Control from the Pakistani-administered territories of Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan in the west and north respectively. It shares border with Himachal Pradesh and Punjab and to the west of Ladakh.

Jammu and Kashmir
Union territory
The State of Jammu and Kashmir
Lidder Valley, Akhnoor Fort
A map of Jammu and Kashmir
Administering Country	India
Union territory	31 October 2019
Capital	Srinagar (May–October) Jammu (Nov–April)[1]
Districts	20
Government
• Body	Government of Jammu and Kashmir
• Lieutenant Governor	Girish Chandra Murmu
• Chief Minister	Vacant
• Legislature	Unicameral (114 seats)[2]
• Parliamentary constituency	Rajya Sabha (4) Lok Sabha (5)
• High Court	Jammu and Kashmir High Court
Area
• Total	42,241 km2 (16,309 sq mi)
Highest elevation [3] (Nun Peak)	7,135 m (23,409 ft)
Lowest elevation (Chenab River)	247 m (810 ft)
Population  (2011)
• Total	12,258,433
• Density	290/km2 (750/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+05:30 (IST)
ISO 3166 code	IN-JK
Vehicle registration	JK
Official language	Punjabi, Kashmiri[4] [8]
Website	www.jk.gov.in

Under Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, which was passed by both houses of the Parliament of India in August 2019, Jammu and Kashmir (state) was divided in two union territories namely Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh.

References

1. Desk, The Hindu Net (8 May 2017). "What is the Darbar Move in J&K all about?". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 10 November 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2019. {{cite news}}: |last= has generic name (help)
2. "Jammu and Kashmir transitions from a state into 2 federal units". 31 October 2019.
3. "Saser Kangri – AAC Publications – Search The American Alpine Journal and Accidents". Publications.americanalpineclub.org. Archived from the original on 14 February 2019. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
4. Khan, N. (2012-08-06). The Parchment of Kashmir: History, Society, and Polity. Springer. p. 184. ISBN 9781137029584. Retrieved 23 February 2019.
5. Bateri.</ref>Crane, Robert I. (1956). Area Handbook on Jammu and Kashmir State. University of Chicago for the Human Relations Area Files. p. 179. Shina is the most eastern of these languages and in some of its dialects such as the Brokpa of Dah and Hanu and the dialect of Dras, it impinges upon the area of the Sino-Tibetan language family and has been affected by Tibetan with an overlay of words and idioms.
6. Pakistan's "Burushaski" Language Finds New Relatives. Retrieved 6 August 2019. {{cite encyclopedia}}: |website= ignored (help)
7. "Department of Tourism, Jammu and Kashmir". Archived from the original on 2020-02-24. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
8. Bhadrawahi. Retrieved 6 August 2019. {{cite encyclopedia}}: |website= ignored (help)^[5] and Burushaski^[6]
   Hindi, Urdu,^[7]<ref>https://sg.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/90065/8/08_chapter2.pdf