Paul Ricœur

Paul Ricœur (Valence, 27. 2. 1913. – Châtenay-Malabry, 20. 5. 2005), francuski filozof, pisac i intelektualac. Najpoznatiji je po kombiniranju fenomenologije i hermeneutike, te kao takav pripada tradiciji hermeneutičkih fenomenologa poput M. Heideggera i H.-G. Gadamera. Ricœur je rođen u protestantskoj porodici i studirao je na Univerzitetu u Rennesu odnosno na Univerzitetu u Parizu. Njegovo filozofsko djelo obuhvaća skoro sve domene – politiku, psihoanalizu, poeziju, teoriju književnosti i duboku, najčešće kritičku studiju Svetog pisma. Suprotstavljao se svakom obliku totalitarizma i svim ratovima, od onog u Alžiru (1954–1962) do ratova na tlu bivše Jugoslavije 1990-ih. Autor je velikog broja djela uključujući "Vrijeme i priču" (Temps et recit, 1983), "Biti kao što je neko drugi" (Soi-meme comme un autre, 1990) i "Pamćenje, historija, zaborav" (La memoire, l'histoire, l'oubli, 2000), djela koja su vrlo značajno utjecala na cijelu jednu generaciju intelektualaca u Francuskoj i ostatku svijeta. Godine 2000. dobio je nagradu Kyoto za umjetnost i filozofiju, zbog "revolucionarnih metoda u okviru hermeneutičke fenomenologije, te proširenja studija tekstualne interpretacije u domeni mitologije, biblijske egzegeze, psihoanalize, teorija metafore i narativne teorije".

Paul Ricœur
Filozofija 20. vijeka
Zapadna filozofija
Biografske informacije
Rođenje	(1913-02-27)27. 2. 1913. Valence, Francuska
Smrt	20. 5. 2005. (dob: 92) Châtenay-Malabry, Francuska
Državljanstvo	Francuz
Obrazovanje
Alma mater	Univerzitet u Rennesu, Univerzitet u Parizu
Filozofija
Škola/Tradicija	kontinentalna filozofija, fenomenologija, hermeneutika, psihoanaliza, kršćanska teologija
Glavni interesi	fenomenologija, hermeneutika, filozofija akcije, filozofija morala, politička filozofija, filozofija jezika, lični identitet, narativni identitet, historiografija, književna kritika, antička filozofija
Znamenite ideje
psihoanaliza kao hermeneutika subjekta, teorija metafore, kritika strukturalizma, škola sumnje u filozofiji
Nagrade
Nagrada Kyoto (2000)
Inspiracija
Od Heidegger, Jaspers, Marcel, Gadamer, Dilthey, Kant, Hegel, Kierkegaard, Husserl, Arendt, Lévinas, Jakobson, Benveniste, Lavelle, Halbwachs, McKeon
Na Derrida, Kearney, Caputo, Merleau-Ponty, Henry, Castoriadis, Ihde

Paul Ricœur (1999)

Opus

• Gabriel Marcel i Karl Jaspers. Philosophie du mystère et philosophie du paradoxe. Paris: Temps Présent, 1948.
• History and Truth, pr. Charles A. Kelbley. Evanston: Northwestern University press. 1965 (1955).
• Freedom and Nature: The Voluntary and the Involuntary, pr. Erazim Kohak. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1966 (1950).
• The Symbolism of Evil, pr. Emerson Buchanan. New York: Harper and Row, 1967 (1960).
• Entretiens sur l'Art et la Psychanalyse (sous la direction de Andre Berge, Anne Clancier, Paul Ricoeur et Lothair Rubinstein, Paris, La Haye: Mouton, 1968 (1964).
• Freud and Philosophy: An Essay on Interpretation, pr. Denis Savage. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1970 (1965).
• The Conflict of Interpretations: Essays in Hermeneutics, ur. Don Ihde, pr. Willis Domingo i dr. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1974 (1969).
• Political and Social Essays, ur. David Stewart i Joseph Bien, pr. Donald Stewart i dr. Athens: Ohio University Press, 1974.
• The Rule of Metaphor: Multi-Disciplinary Studies in the Creation of Meaning in Language, pr. Robert Czerny, Kathleen McLaughlin i John Costello, S. J., London: Routledge and Kegan Paul 1978 (1975).
• Interpretation Theory: Discourse and the Surplus of Meaning. Fort Worth: Texas Christian Press, 1976.
• "Patocka, Philosopher and Resister". Telos 31 (proljeće 1977). New York: Telos Press.
• The Philosophy of Paul Ricœur: An Anthology of his Work, ur. Charles E. Reagan i David Stewart. Boston: Beacon Press, 1978.
• Essays on Biblical Interpretation (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1980)
• Hermeneutics and the Human Sciences: Essays on Language, Action and Interpretation, ur., pr. John B. Thompson. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.
• Time and Narrative (Temps et Récit), 3 vol. pr. Kathleen McLaughlin i David Pellauer. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984, 1985, 1988 (1983, 1984, 1985).
• Lectures on Ideology and Utopia, ur., pr. George H. Taylor. New York: Columbia University Press, 1985.
• From Text to Action: Essays in Hermeneutics II, pr. Kathleen Blamey i John B. Thompson. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1991 (1986).
• À l'école de la phenomenologie. Paris: J. Vrin, 1986.
• Le mal: Un défi à la philosophie et à la théologie. Geneva: Labor et Fides, 1986.
• Fallible Man, pr. Charles A. Kelbley, uvod: Walter J. Lowe, New York: Fordham University Press, 1986 (1960).
• A Ricœur Reader: Reflection and Imagination, ur. Mario J. Valdes. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1991.
• Lectures I: Autour du politique. Paris: Seuil, 1991.
• Lectures II: La Contrée des philosophes. Paris: Seuil, 1992.
• Oneself as Another (Soi-même comme un autre), pr. Kathleen Blamey. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1992 (1990).
• Lectures III: Aux frontières de la philosophie. Paris: Seuil, 1994.
• The Philosophy of Paul Ricœur, ur. Lewis E. Hahn (The Library of Living Philosophers 22), Chicago; La Salle: Open Court, 1995.
• The Just, pr. David Pellauer. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000 (1995).
• Critique and Conviction, pr. Kathleen Blamey. New York: Columbia University Press, 1998 (1995).
• Thinking Biblically, (koautor: André LaCocque). University of Chicago Press, 1998.
• La mémoire, l'histoire, l'oubli. Paris: Seuil, 2000.
• Le Juste II. Paris: Esprit, 2001.
• Between Suspicion and Sympathy: Paul Ricoeur’s Unstable Equilibrium, Andrzej Wierciński. Toronto: The Hermeneutic Press, 2003.
• Memory, History, Forgetting, pr. by Kathleen Blamey and David Pellauer. University of Chicago Press, 2004.
• The Course of Recognition, pr. David Pellauer. Harvard University Press, 2005.
• Reflections on the Just, pr. David Pellauer. University of Chicago Press, 2007.
• Living Up to Death, pr. David Pellauer. University of Chicago Press, 2009.

Literatura

• Pamela Sue Anderson, 1993. Ricœur and Kant: philosophy of the will. Atlanta: Scholars Press.
• Boyd Blundell, 2010. Paul Ricoeur between Theology and Philosophy: Detour and Return. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.
• Larisa Cercel (ur.), "Übersetzung und Hermeneutik / Traduction et herméneutique Arhivirano 2009-07-23 na Wayback Machine-u" (Zeta Series in Translation Studies 1), Bucharest, Zeta Books 2009, ISBN 978-973-199-706-3 (paperback), 978-973-1997-07-0 (ebook).
• Bernard P. Dauenhauer, 1998. Paul Ricœur: The Promise and Risk of Politics. Boulder: Rowman and Littlefield.
• François Dosse, 1997. Paul Ricœur: Les Sens d'une Vie. Paris: La Découverte.
• William C. Dowling, 2011. Ricoeur on Time and Narrative: an Introduction to Temps et Recit. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press.
• W. David Hall, 2007. Paul Ricoeur and the Poetic Imperative. Albany: SUNY Press.
• Don Idhe, 1971. Hermeneutic Phenomenology: The Philosophy of Paul Ricœur. Evanston: Northwestern University Press.
• Fredric Jameson, 2009. "The Valences of History." In Valences of the Dialectic. London and New York: Verso. 475-612.
• David M. Kaplan, 2003. Ricœur's Critical Theory. Albany, SUNY Press.
• David M. Kaplan, ur., 2008. Reading Ricoeur. Albany, SUNY Press.
• Richard Kearney, ur., 1996. Paul Ricoeur: The Hermeneutics of Action. SAGE.
• Richard Kearney, 2004. On Paul Ricœur: The Owl of Minerva. Hants, England: Ashgate.
• David E. Klemm, 1983. The Hermeneutical Theory of Paul Ricoeur: A Constructive Analysis. Lewisburg, PA: Bucknell University Press.
• Gregory J. Laughery, 2002. Living Hermeneutics in Motion: An Analysis and Evaluation of Paul Ricoeur's Contribution to Biblical Hermeneutics. Lanham: University Press of America.
• Francis J. Mootz III and George H. Taylor (ur.), 2011. Gadamer and Ricoeur: Critical Horizons for Contemporary Hermeneutic. Continuum.
• Kuruvilla Pandikattu, 2000. Idols to Die, Symbols to Live: Dynamic Interaction between Language, Reality, and the Divine. New Delhi: Intercultural Publications.
• Kuruvilla Pandikattu, 2013. Between Before and Beyond: An Exploration of the Human Condition Inspired by Paul Ricoeur. Pune: CreatiVentures.
• Charles E. Reagan, 1996. Paul Ricœur: His Life and Work. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
• Salvioli, Marco, "Il Tempo e le Parole. Ricoeur e Derrida a "margine" della fenomenologia", ESD, Bologna 2006.
• Alison Scott-Baumann, 2009. Ricoeur and the Hermeneutics of Suspicion. Continuum.
• Karl Simms, 2002. Paul Ricœur, Routledge Critical Thinkers. New York: Routledge.
• Dan Stiver, 2001. Theology after Ricœur, Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press.
• Henry Isaac Venema, 2000. Identifying Selfhood: Imagination, Narrative, and Hermeneutics in the Thought of Paul Ricoeur (Mcgill Studies in the History of Religions), SUNY Press.
• Haggag Ali, 2011. Paul Ricoeur and the Challenge of Semiology. Saarbrücken:VDM Verlag Dr. Müller.

Vanjske veze

• () Paul Ricoeur, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (autor: Bernard Dauenhauer)
• () Paul Ricoeur, Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (autor: Kim Atkins)
• () Ricœur et Lévinas (autor: Henri Duthu)
• () The Society for Ricoeur Studies
• () Études Ricoeuriennes / Ricoeur Studies