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Violentia structuralis est forma violentiae in qua quaelibet structura seu institutio socialis quosdam ita noceat, ut desideria implere nequeant. Notio a Ioanne Galtung excogitata est, irenologus qui pacem in omnium aequalitate et libertate iacere putat, neque solum in belli absentia.
Formae violentiae structuralis comprehendunt rassismum, sexismum, discrimen classis, inaquitatem reditus et divitiae, ethnos, morbus sicut SCDI, morbus mentis et aestatis exclusionem socialem propter vulnerabilitatem aut minoritatem, homophobiam et transphobiam, etc., cum has ob res homines dignitate et iuribus oeconomicis, socialibus, culturalibusque priventur.
Causae violentia structualis sunt ideologia eugenica, colonialismus, neocolonialismus, imperialismus, neoliberalismus, et globalizatio mercatus.
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- Robert Gilman, "Structural violence: Can we find genuine peace in a world with inequitable distribution of wealth among nations?" in In Context no. 4 (1983) p. 8
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