Hafnia [1] [2] (Danice København ) est urbs et caput Daniae 591 481 incolarum (2016 ). Metropoli 2 027 628 incolae erant a censu 2015 mensurum.
Quick Facts
Hafnia
Hafnia: insigne
Civitas :
Dania Locus :
Numerus incolarum :
644 431 Zona horaria :
UTC+1 Situs interretialis Nomen officiale :
København
Gestio
Praefectus :
Sophie Hæstorp Andersen Procuratio superior :
Urbs capitalis
Geographia
Superficies : 90.90 chiliometrum quadratum
Coniunctiones urbium
Urbes gemellae :
Pechinum , Berolinum , Curitiba , Massilia , Praga , Reykiavica , Helsingia , Nuuk , Asloa , Holmiae Municipium , Thori Portus , Amstelodamum , Grójec , Kiovia
Tabula aut despectus
Hafnia: situs Close
Urbs in lingua Danica veteri vocata est Køpmannæhafn , scilicet "portus mercatorum", quod de urbis significatione sub Aevo Medio dicit. Anno 1043 prima vice renominabatur Havn , "portus".
Hafnia in insula Selandia sita est et apud Oresundae fretum .
Hafnia fuit parvus piscatorum vicus usque ad medium saeculum XII , cum oppidum aedificatum est. Anno 1254 episcopus Iacobus Erlandsen Hafniae ius urbi concessit. Anno 1416 Hafnia sedes regis Daniae fit. Anno 1479 Universitas Hafniensis , maxima et vetustissima universitas studiorum Danica, condita est.
Ab anno 1940 usque ad annum 1945 , Hafnia cum tota Dania a Germanis occupata erat.
Anno 1996 caput culturale Europaeum fuit.
Olim Hafnia aliis quoque nominibus nota est: Codania ,[1] [3] Codonia ,[1] Copenhaga ,[1] Haffnia ,[1] Haffniae ,[1] Haphnia ,[4] Haunia ,[5] Havnia ,[1] Portus Mercatorum .[6]
Decursus numeri incolarum Hafniae (ab anno 1971 : per 1 Ianuarii ) :
1450 - ca. 4-5 000
1500 - ca. 10 000
1650 - ca. 30 000
1700 - ca. 65 000
1769 - 80 000
1787 - 90 032
1801 - 100 975
1840 - 120 819
1850 - 129 695
1860 - 155 143
1870 - 181 291
1880 - 234 850
1890 - 312 859
1901 - 360 787
1901 - 400 575
1911 - 462 161
1921 - 561 344
1930 - 617 069
1940 - 700 465
1950 - 768 105
1960 - 721 381
1963 - 706 000
1966 - 678 000
1970 - 622 773
1971 - 625 678
1972 - 610 985
1973 - 595 751
1974 - 576 030
1975 - 562 405
1976 - 545 350
1977 - 529 154
1978 - 515 594
1979 - 505 974
1980 - 498 850
1985 - 478 615
1990 - 466 723
1992 - 464 566
1995 - 471 300
1999 - 491 082
2000 - 495 699
2001 - 499 148
2002 - 500 531
2003 - 501 289
2004 - 501 664
2005 - 502 362
2006 - 501 158
2007 - 503 699
2008 - 509 861
2009 - 518 574
2010 - 528 208
Ebbe Vilborg , Norstedts svensk-latinska ordbok , editio secunda. Norstedts Akademiska Förlag, Holmia, 2009.
Iohannis Orbergii Lingua Latina per se illustrata , Hauniae 1990 , nova editio retractata et aucta libri qui inscribitur Lingua Latina secundum naturae rationem explicata, pars prior et pars altera, Hauniae 1959
Gesta Danorum, saeculi XII
Schaldemose, Anne Prytz (2005). Copenhagen, People and Places . Gyldendal A/S. ISBN 978-87-02-02751-8
Booth, Michael (1 January 2003). Time Out Copenhagen . Penguin Group USA. ISBN 978-0-14-100839-4
Brebbia, C. A. (1 Maii 2013). Sustainable Development and Planning VI . WIT Press. ISBN 978-1-84564-714-8
Cardarelli, François (19 Martii 2008). Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference . Springer. ISBN 978-1-84628-669-8
Cervero, Robert (1 Octobris 1998). The Transit Metropolis: A Global Inquiry . Island Press. ISBN 978-1-59726-931-5
Formula:Cite EB1911
Christopher, Paul J. (31 Iulii 2006). Greatest Cities in the World You Should Visit . Encouragement Press, LLC. ISBN 978-1-933766-01-0
Will Coldwell, "Nightlife reports: a tour of Copenhagen's clubs and bars " in The Guardian (26 Aprilis 2015)
Cowie, Leonard W. (1 Septembris 1990). Lord Nelson, 1758–1805: A Bibliography . Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-28082-5
Cunningham, Antonia (2 Aprilis 2013). DK Eyewitness Top 10 Travel Guide: Copenhagen . Dorling Kindersley Limited. ISBN 978-1-4093-2964-0
Davies, Elwyn (1944 ). Denmark . Naval Intelligence Division
Fountain, Jane; Korf, Dirk J. (1 Ianuarii 2007). Drugs in Society: European Perspectives . Radcliffe Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84619-093-3
Harding, Paul (2009). Scandinavian Europe . Lonely Planet. ISBN 978-1-74104-928-2
Hinde, Wendy (1973). George Canning . Collins
Jason, Heda; Segal, Dimitri (1 Ianuarii 1977). Patterns in Oral Literature . Walter de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3-11-081002-8
Athlyn Cathcart-Keays, Tim Warin, "Story of cities #36: how Copenhagen rejected 1960s modernist 'utopia' " in The Guardian (5 Maii 2016) (Anglice )
Kjaer, Michael; Krogsgaard, Michael; Magnusson, Peter; Lars Engebretsen; Harald Roos; Timo Takala; Savio L-Y. Woo (15 Aprilis 2008). Textbook of Sports Medicine: Basic Science and Clinical Aspects of Sports Injury and Physical Activity . John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1-4051-4057-7
Lauring, Kåre (2003). Byen brænder – den store brand i København 1728 . Hafniae: Gyldendal. ISBN 87-02-01895-0
Nelson, Viscount Horatio Nelson (2005). Nelson, the New Letters . Boydell Press. ISBN 978-1-84383-130-3
O'Brien, Sally (2005). Copenaghen: Ediz. Inglese . Lonely Planet. ISBN 978-1-74104-035-7
Phillips, Ron (January 2011). Arts Entrepreneurship and Economic Development: Can Every City be "Austintatious"? . Now Publishers Inc. ISBN 978-1-60198-412-8
Pocock, Tom (1994). Horatio Nelson . Pimlico. ISBN 978-0-7126-6123-2
Raabyemagle, Hanne (1998). "Harsdorff shows the way". In Raabyemagle, H.. Classicism in Copenhagen . Dania: Gyldendal. ISBN 87-00-34356-0
Schaldemose, Anne Prytz (2005). Copenhagen, People and Places . Gyldendal A/S. ISBN 978-87-02-02751-8
Skaarup, Bi ; Jensen, Johan R. M. (2002). Arkæologien i metroens spor: The archaeology in the tracks of the metro . The Orestad Development Corporation and Copenhagen City Museum. ISBN 87-90143-15-9
Smith, Digby George (1998). The Greenhill Napoleonic wars data book . Greenhill Books. ISBN 978-1-85367-276-7
Woodward, Christopher (1998). Copenhagen . Manchester University Press. ISBN 978-0-7190-5193-7
Hafnia anno 1642.
Despectus in Nyhavn , locus portuarius in urbe.
Theatrum Operaticum Hafniense .
Statua Adami Oehlenschlager.