単著
- Disjoined Partners: Austria and Germany since 1815, (University of California Press, 1976).
- Corporatism and Change: Austria, Switzerland, and the Politics of Industry, (Cornell University Press, 1984).
- Small States in World Markets: Industrial Policy in Europe, (Cornell University Press, 1985).
- Policy and Politics in West Germany: the Growth of a Semisovereign State, (Temple University Press, 1987).
- Cultural Norms and National Security: Police and Military in Postwar Japan, (Cornell University Press, 1996).
- 有賀誠訳『文化と国防――戦後日本の警察と軍隊』(日本経済評論社, 2007年)
- A World of Regions: Asia and Europe in the American Imperium, (Cornell University Press, 2005).
- 光辻克馬・山影進訳『世界政治と地域主義――世界の上のアメリカ、ヨーロッパの中のドイツ、アジアの横の日本』(書籍工房早山、2012年)
- Rethinking Japanese Security: Internal and External Dimensions, (Routledge, 2008).
共著
- Beyond paradigms: analytic eclecticism in the study of world politics, Rudra Sil and Peter J. Katzenstein, Palgrave Macmillan, 2010.
編著
- Between Power and Plenty: Foreign Economic Policies of Advanced Industrial States, (University of Wisconsin Press, 1978).
- Industry and Politics in West Germany: toward the Third Republic, (Cornell University Press, 1989).
- The Culture of National Security: Norms and Identity in World Politics, (Columbia University Press, 1996).
- Mitteleuropa: between Europe and Germany, (Berghahn Books, 1997).
- Tamed Power: Germany in Europe, (Cornell University Press, 1997).
- Civilizations in world politics: plural and pluralist perspectives, edited by Peter J. Katzenstein, Routledge, 2010.
- Anglo-America and its discontents: civilizational identites beyond West and East, edited by Peter J. Katzenstein, Routledge, 2012.
- Sinicization and the rise of China: civilizational processes beyond East and West, edited by Peter J. Katzenstein, Routledge, 2012.
共編著
- Comparative Public Policy: A Cross-national Bibliography, co-edited with Douglas E. Ashford and T. J. Pempel, (Sage, 1978).
- Territorial Politics in Industrial Nations, co-edited with Sidney Tarrow and Luigi Graziano, (Praeger, 1978).
- Comparative Theory and Political Experience: Mario Einaudi and the Liberal Tradition, co-edited with Theodore Lowi and Sidney Tarrow, (Cornell University Press, 1990).
- Network Power: Japan and Asia, co-edited with Takashi Shiraishi, (Cornell University Press, 1997).
- Exploration and Contestation in the Study of World Politics, co-edited with Robert O. Keohane and Stephen D. Krasner, (MIT Press, 1999).
- Rethinking Security in East Asia: Identity, Power, and Efficiency, co-edited with J. J. Suh and Allen Carlson, (Stanford University Press, 2004).
- Anti-americanisms in World Politics, co-edited with Robert O. Keohane, (Cornell University Press, 2006).
- Beyond Japan: the Dynamics of East Asian Regionalism, co-edited with Takashi Shiraishi,(Cornell University Press, 2006).
- Rethinking security in East Asia: identity, power, and efficiency, edited by J. J. Suh, Peter J. Katzenstein, and Allen Carlson, NUS Press, 2008.
- European identity, edited by Jeffrey T. Checkel and Peter J. Katzenstein, Cambridge University Press, 2009.