From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Galician es un lingue indo-europan quel apartenece al lingues romanic. It es li lingue proprie de Galicia, quel es un region in nord-west de Hispania al frontiera con Portugal. Circa 2,4 milliones de persones parla Galician.
Ti-ci article besona revision. |
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Galician galego | |||
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Parlat in: | Hispania | ||
Area: | Galicia | ||
Parlatores: | 2 400 000 | ||
Familie: | Indo-europan Italic Latin-falisc Romanic Romanic occidental Ibero-romanic Galician-portugalesi Galician | ||
State oficial | |||
Lingue oficial de: | |||
Regulat per: | Real Academia Galega | ||
Ciffras | |||
ISO 639-1: | gl | ||
ISO 639-2: | glg | ||
ISO 639-3: | |||
Carte | |||
Extension in li munde | |||
Vide anc: Lingue – Liste de lingues |
Li modern galician es classificat quam parte del gruppe de lingues iberic occidental, un familie de lingues romanic. Galician evoluet localmen ex latin vulgar e developat ex lo que modern studioses ha nominat galician-portuguese. Li prim document scrit integralmen in li varieté local galician data de 1230, tamén li romanic subjacente permea li max parte del chartes latin local scrit desde li alt Medievie, essente specialmen notabil in personal e loc-nómine registrat in ti documentes, quam ancor in termines originat ex lingues altri quam latin. Li prim referentie a galician-portuguese quam un international lingue de cultura data de 1290, in li Regles de Trobar per li autor catalan Jofre de Foixà, u it es simplicmen nominat galician (gallego).
Li lingue have un litt percentage de paroles de orígine preceltic, celtic e paleohispanic, quam anc superstrates germanic, britonic e arabic.
Galician modern descende del galician-portugalesi, lingue medieval que evoluet, originante li actual galician e portugalesi. Inter li 14esim e 16 esim secules, caus circumstanties historic e politic, li differenties as accentuat inter li du varietás, que fini essente du lingues índependent.
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