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Loratadin, yang salah satunya dijual dengan merek Claritin, merupakan obat yang digunakan untuk mengobati alergi.[1] Alergi ini termasuk rinitis alergi dan urtikaria.[1] Loratadin juga tersedia dalam kombinasi dengan pseudoefedrin, suatu dekongestan, yang dikenal sebagai loratadin/pseudoefedrine.[1] Obat diberikan melalui mulut.[1]
Nama sistematis (IUPAC) | |
---|---|
Ethyl 4-(8-chloro-5,6-dihydro-11H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridin-11-ylidene)-1-piperidinecarboxylate | |
Data klinis | |
Nama dagang | Alerhis, Claritin, Claratyne, dll |
AHFS/Drugs.com | monograph |
MedlinePlus | a697038 |
Kat. kehamilan | B1(AU) B(US) |
Status hukum | OTC (CA) GSL (UK) OTC (US) |
Rute | by mouth |
Data farmakokinetik | |
Bioavailabilitas | almost 100% |
Ikatan protein | 97–99% |
Metabolisme | liver (CYP2D6- and 3A4-mediated) |
Waktu paruh | 8 hours, active metabolite desloratadine 27 hours |
Ekskresi | 40% as conjugated metabolites into urine Similar amount into the feces |
Pengenal | |
Nomor CAS | 79794-75-5 |
Kode ATC | R06AX13 |
PubChem | CID 3957 |
Ligan IUPHAR | 7216 |
DrugBank | DB00455 |
ChemSpider | 3820 |
UNII | 7AJO3BO7QN |
KEGG | D00364 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL998 |
Data kimia | |
Rumus | C22H23ClN2O2 |
Massa mol. | 382.88 g/mol |
SMILES | eMolecules & PubChem |
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