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Harsunan Cross River ko Delta-Cross reshe ne na dangin yaren Benue-Congo da ake magana a kudu maso gabashin Najeriya, tare da wasu masu magana a kudu- yammacin Kamaru. Joseph Greenberg ne ya fara tsara reshe; yana ɗaya daga cikin rassansa kaɗan na Nijar-Congo waɗanda suka jimre da gwajin lokaci.
Harsunan Cross River | |
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Linguistic classification | |
Glottolog | delt1251 cros1243[1] |
Iyalin Greenberg na Cross River sun hada da [<i id= ./Bendi_languages" id="mwEA" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Bendi languages">Harsunan Bendi]. Ba da daɗewa ba aka ga Harsunan Bendi sun bambanta sosai kuma saboda haka an sanya su reshe daban na Cross River, yayin da sauran harsunan suka haɗu a ƙarƙashin reshen Delta-Cross. Koyaya, hada Bendi a cikin Cross River duk abin shakku ne, kuma an sake sanya shi ga dangin Southern Bantoid, yana mai da kalmomin Cross River da Delta-Cross yanzu daidai.
A Najeriya, ana magana da wannan harsuna a Jihar Cross River, Jihar Akwa Ibom, Jihar Rivers, Jihar Bayelsa, Jihar Ebonyi da Jihar Benue. Ana kuma magana da yaren Ibibio a Jihar Abia.
Akwai rassa huɗu na Cross River:
Da ke ƙasa akwai jerin manyan rassan Cross River da wuraren su na farko (cibiyoyin bambancin) a kudu maso gabashin Najeriya da kudu maso yammacin Kamaru bisa ga Blench (2019).
Ofishin reshe | Wuraren farko |
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Kogin Upper Cross | Obubra, Abi, Biase, Yala, Yakurr, Odukpani, Ikom da Akamkpa LGAs, Cross River State Harshen Korring, Kukele, Mbembe na Jihar Ebonyi Harshen Korop na Kudu maso Yammacin Kamaru |
Kogin Lower Cross | Jihar Akwa Ibom (Dukan yankuna na karamar hukuma)
Andoni LGA, Jihar Rivers Jihar Lower Cross River Jihar Usaghade na Kudu maso Yammacin Kamaru |
Ogoni | Gokana, Tai, Khana da Eleme LGAs, Jihar RiversJihar Koguna |
Tsakiyar Delta | Abua-Odual, Ahoada West LGAs, Jihar Rivers Ogbia, Yenagoa LGAs, Jihar Bayelsa |
Roger Blench (2008: 4) [2] ya rarraba harsunan Cross River kamar haka. Kodayake Blench (2004) ya haɗa da Harsunan Bendi kamar yadda mai yiwuwa ne reshe na Cross River, harsunan bendi galibi ana rarraba su a matsayin Southern Bantoid.
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