盜
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 盗
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Han character
盜 (Kangxi radical 108, 皿+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水人月廿 (EOBT), four-corner 37107, composition ⿱㳄皿)
Descendants
Derived characters
- 𣛯, 𥋕, 𫴣, 𥶎
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 794, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23006
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2564, character 13
- Unihan data for U+76DC
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 盜 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : 㳄 (“spitting man”) + 皿 (“dish”) – a man spitting into a dish, an oath among thieves.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): dou6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): tho
- Jin (Wiktionary): dau3
- Eastern Min (BUC): dô̤
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): dor5
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6dau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dào
- Wade–Giles: tao4
- Yale: dàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daw
- Palladius: дао (dao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dou6
- Yale: douh
- Cantonese Pinyin: dou6
- Guangdong Romanization: dou6
- Sinological IPA (key): /tou̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tho
- Hakka Romanization System: to
- Hagfa Pinyim: to4
- Sinological IPA: /tʰo⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: dau3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /tau⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: dô̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɔ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: dor5
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɒ²¹/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: dawH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]ˤaw(k)-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*daːws/
Definitions
盜
- (transitive) to steal
- ⁜ illegally
- ⁜ thief; robber
Synonyms
- (to steal):
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 偷, 盜, 竊 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 偷, 偷竊, 偷盜, 盜竊, 竊取 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 偷 |
| Taiwan | 偷 | |
| Singapore | 偷 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 偷, 鼠 |
| Hong Kong | 偷, 撻, M, jam | |
| Taishan | 偷 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 偷 |
| Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) | 撻 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 偷 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 偷 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 偷 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 偷 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 偷提 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 偷提 |
| Quanzhou | 偷提 | |
| Zhangzhou | 偷提 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 偷提 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 偷, 偷提 | |
| Shantou | 偷 | |
- (thief):
Compounds
- 不飲盜泉 / 不饮盗泉
- 俠盜 / 侠盗
- 偷盜 / 偷盗 (tōudào)
- 偷雞盜狗 / 偷鸡盗狗
- 僭盜 / 僭盗
- 劇盜 / 剧盗
- 劫盜 / 劫盗 (jiédào)
- 塞耳盜鐘 / 塞耳盗钟
- 大盜 / 大盗 (dàdào)
- 失盜 / 失盗 (shīdào)
- 姦盜邪淫 / 奸盗邪淫
- 孟良盜馬 / 孟良盗马
- 巨盜 / 巨盗
- 弭盜安民 / 弭盗安民
- 強盜 / 强盗 (qiángdào)
- 強盜演戲 / 强盗演戏
- 惑世盜名 / 惑世盗名
- 慢藏誨盜 / 慢藏诲盗
- 打家劫盜 / 打家劫盗
- 拐盜 / 拐盗
- 抵盜 / 抵盗
- 掩耳盜鈴 / 掩耳盗铃 (yǎn'ěrdàolíng)
- 掩耳盜鐘 / 掩耳盗钟
- 擒盜 / 擒盗
- 攘盜 / 攘盗
- 束裝盜金 / 束装盗金
- 欺世盜名 / 欺世盗名 (qīshìdàomíng)
- 水盜 / 水盗 (shuǐdào)
- 江洋大盜 / 江洋大盗 (jiāngyángdàdào)
- 海盜 / 海盗 (hǎidào)
- 犬吠之盜 / 犬吠之盗
- 狗盜 / 狗盗
- 狗盜雞鳴 / 狗盗鸡鸣
- 狗盜鼠竊 / 狗盗鼠窃
- 狐鳴狗盜 / 狐鸣狗盗
- 獨行大盜 / 独行大盗
- 男盜女娼 / 男盗女娼 (nándàonǚchāng)
- 盜亦有道 / 盗亦有道 (dàoyìyǒudào)
- 盜仙草 / 盗仙草
- 盜伐 / 盗伐 (dàofá)
- 盜儒 / 盗儒
- 盜劫 / 盗劫
- 盜匪 / 盗匪 (dàofěi)
- 盜印 / 盗印 (dàoyìn)
- 盜取 / 盗取 (dàoqǔ)
- 盜名欺世 / 盗名欺世 (qīshìdàomíng)
- 盜墓 / 盗墓 (dàomù)
- 盜壘 / 盗垒 (dàolěi)
- 盜弄 / 盗弄
- 盜御馬 / 盗御马
- 盜怨主人 / 盗怨主人
- 盜憎主人 / 盗憎主人
- 盜採 / 盗采
- 盜木 / 盗木
- 盜林 / 盗林
- 盜案 / 盗案 (dào'àn)
- 盜汗 / 盗汗 (dàohàn)
- 盜泉 / 盗泉 (Dàoquán)
- 盜泉寧渴 / 盗泉宁渴
- 盜無實據 / 盗无实据
- 盜版 / 盗版 (dàobǎn)
- 盜犯 / 盗犯
- 盜獵 / 盗猎 (dàoliè)
- 盜用 / 盗用 (dàoyòng)
- 盜窟 / 盗窟
- 盜竊 / 盗窃 (dàoqiè)
- 盜竽 / 盗竽
- 盜藪 / 盗薮 (dàosǒu)
- 盜詩 / 盗诗
- 盜賊 / 盗贼 (dàozéi)
- 盜賊四起 / 盗贼四起
- 盜賊蜂起 / 盗贼蜂起
- 盜賣 / 盗卖 (dàomài)
- 盜跖 / 盗跖
- 盜跖顏淵 / 盗跖颜渊
- 盜鈴掩耳 / 盗铃掩耳 (dàolíngyǎn'ěr)
- 盜錄 / 盗录
- 盜鐘 / 盗钟
- 盜鐘掩耳 / 盗钟掩耳
- 盜領 / 盗领
- 盜首 / 盗首
- 盜馬 / 盗马 (dàomǎ)
- 盜馬賊 / 盗马贼 (dàomǎzéi)
- 盜騙 / 盗骗
- 盜魁 / 盗魁
- 監主自盜 / 监主自盗
- 監守自盜 / 监守自盗 (jiānshǒuzìdào)
- 監臨自盜 / 监临自盗
- 穿窬之盜 / 穿窬之盗
- 竊盜 / 窃盗 (qièdào)
- 竊盜險 / 窃盗险
- 紅線盜盒 / 红线盗盒
- 綠林大盜 / 绿林大盗
- 落草為盜 / 落草为盗
- 誨淫誨盜 / 诲淫诲盗
- 誨盜 / 诲盗
- 誣盜插贓 / 诬盗插赃
- 誨盜誨淫 / 诲盗诲淫
- 誣良為盜 / 诬良为盗
- 逼民為盜 / 逼民为盗
- 開門揖盜 / 开门揖盗 (kāiményīdào)
- 防盜 / 防盗 (fángdào)
- 防盜器 / 防盗器
- 陳寔遺盜 / 陈寔遗盗
- 隱盜 / 隐盗
- 雞鳴狗盜 / 鸡鸣狗盗 (jīmínggǒudào)
- 鼠盜 / 鼠盗
- 鼠竊狗盜 / 鼠窃狗盗
- 齎盜糧 / 赍盗粮
References
- “盜”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A02747
| 盗 | |
| 盜 |
Kanji
盜
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 盗)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 盜 (MC dawH).
Historical readings
- Recorded as Middle Korean 또ᇢ〮 (Yale: ttwów) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
- Recorded as Middle Korean 盗/도〯 (twǒ) (Yale: twǒ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [to̞]
- Phonetic hangul: [도]
Hanja
Wikisource 盜 (eumhun 도둑 도 (doduk do))
Compounds
References
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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