栠

栠 U+6820, 栠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6820 ← 栟 [U+681F] CJK Unified Ideographs 校 → [U+6821]

Translingual

Han character

栠 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人土木 (OGD) or 難人土木 (XOGD), four-corner 2290₄, composition ⿱任木)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 522, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14711
• Dae Jaweon: page 910, character 25
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1201, character 4
• Unihan data for U+6820

Chinese

trad.		栠
simp. #		栠

Glyph origin

	Old Chinese
紝	*nɯm, *njɯm, *njɯms
鵀	*nɯm, *njɯm, *njɯms
拰	*nɯmʔ
賃	*nɯms
任	*njɯm, *njɯms
壬	*l̥ʰeːŋʔ, *njɯm
恁	*njɯm, *njɯmʔ
銋	*njɯm, *njɯmʔ
荏	*njɯmʔ
餁	*njɯmʔ
栠	*njɯmʔ
袵	*njɯmʔ
飪	*njɯmʔ
妊	*njɯms
衽	*njɯms

Characters in the same phonetic series (壬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

Pronunciation

Rime
Character	栠
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	侵 (139)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	如甚切
Baxter	nyimX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵiɪmX/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵimX/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑjemX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵimX/
Li Rong	/ȵiəmX/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭĕmX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯əmX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rěn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jam5

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	栠
Reading #	1/1
No.	10816
Phonetic component	壬
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	荏
Old Chinese	/*njɯmʔ/

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rěn (ren³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jam⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rěn
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rěn
    • Wade–Giles: jên³
    • Yale: rěn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: reen
    • Palladius: жэнь (žɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐən²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jam⁶
    • Yale: yahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jam⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yem⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐm²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: nyimX

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*njɯmʔ/

Definitions

栠

1. ^† weak. Given the same meaning as 荏 in modern Chinese.

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 127