審 - Wikiwand

More information trad., simp. ...

trad.		審
simp.		审
alternative forms		宷

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 審, Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) ...

Historical forms of the character 審
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

More information Old Chinese ...

	Old Chinese
宷	*hljɯmʔ
審	*hljɯmʔ
瀋	*l̥ʰjɯmʔ
嬸	*hljɯmʔ

Characters in the same phonetic series (宷) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 宀 (“roof”) + 釆 (“to distinguish”) + 田. There are two theories about the component 田. One is that it was originally 口 (“mouth”), then corrupted into 曰 (“say”), then further into 田. The other one is that its a remnant from a variant form ⿱宷思 with 心 omitted. The Shuowen Jiezi describes 審 as the seal script variant of 宷.

Pronunciation

More information Variety, Location ...

Variety	Location	edit 審
Mandarin	Beijing	/ʂən²¹⁴/
	Harbin	/ʂən²¹³/
	Tianjin	/ʂən¹³/ /sən¹³/
	Jinan	/ʂẽ⁵⁵/
	Qingdao	/ʃə̃⁵⁵/
	Zhengzhou	/ʂən⁵³/
	Xi'an	/ʂẽ⁵³/
	Xining	/ʂə̃⁵³/
	Yinchuan	/ʂəŋ⁵³/
	Lanzhou	/ʂə̃n⁴⁴²/
	Ürümqi	/ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/sən⁴²/
	Chengdu	/sən⁵³/
	Guiyang	/sen⁴²/
	Kunming	/ʂə̃⁵³/
	Nanjing	/ʂən²¹²/
	Hefei	/ʂən²⁴/
Jin	Taiyuan	/səŋ⁵³/
	Pingyao	/ʂəŋ⁵³/
	Hohhot	/sə̃ŋ³¹/
Wu	Shanghai	/səŋ³⁵/
	Suzhou	/sən⁵¹/
	Hangzhou	/sen⁵³/
	Wenzhou	/saŋ³⁵/
Hui	Shexian	/ɕiʌ̃³⁵/
Hui	Tunxi	/ɕian³¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/ʂən⁴¹/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/ʂən⁴²/
Gan	Nanchang	/sɨn²¹³/
Hakka	Meixian	/səm³¹/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/ʃem³¹/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/sɐm³⁵/
	Nanning	/sɐm³⁵/
	Hong Kong	/sɐm³⁵/
Min	Xiamen (Hokkien)	/sim⁵³/
	Fuzhou (Eastern Min)	/siŋ³²/
	Jian'ou (Northern Min)	/seiŋ²¹/
	Shantou (Teochew)	/sim⁵³/
	Haikou (Hainanese)	/tim²¹³/

More information Rime, Character ...

Rime
Character	審
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	侵 (139)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	式任切
Baxter	syimX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕiɪm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕim^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕjem^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕim^X/
Li Rong	/ɕiəm^X/
Wang Li	/ɕĭĕm^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɕi̯əm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shěn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sam²

More information Character, Reading # ...

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	審
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	shěn
Middle Chinese	‹ syim^X ›
Old Chinese	/*s.tʰ[ə]mʔ/
English	examine, discriminate
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	審
Reading #	1/1
No.	11261
Phonetic component	宷
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*hljɯmʔ/
Notes	荏由任校改，說文同宷