undi

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈundi]
• Hyphenation: un‧di
• Rhymes: -di

Etymology 1

Clipping and -i diminutive of undok (“nasty, loathsome”).

Adjective

undi (comparative undibb, superlative legundibb)

1. (humorous or childish) nasty, loathsome

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	undi	undik
accusative	undit	undikat
dative	undinak	undiknak
instrumental	undival	undikkal
causal-final	undiért	undikért
translative	undivá	undikká
terminative	undiig	undikig
essive-formal	undiként	undikként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	undiban	undikban
superessive	undin	undikon
adessive	undinál	undiknál
illative	undiba	undikba
sublative	undira	undikra
allative	undihoz	undikhoz
elative	undiból	undikból
delative	undiról	undikról
ablative	unditól	undiktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	undié	undiké
non-attributive possessive - plural	undiéi	undikéi

Etymology 2

Und +‎ -i (adjective-forming suffix)

Adjective

undi (not comparable)

1. Of, from, or relating to Und.

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	undi	undiak
accusative	undit	undiakat
dative	undinak	undiaknak
instrumental	undival	undiakkal
causal-final	undiért	undiakért
translative	undivá	undiakká
terminative	undiig	undiakig
essive-formal	undiként	undiakként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	undiban	undiakban
superessive	undin	undiakon
adessive	undinál	undiaknál
illative	undiba	undiakba
sublative	undira	undiakra
allative	undihoz	undiakhoz
elative	undiból	undiakból
delative	undiról	undiakról
ablative	unditól	undiaktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	undié	undiaké
non-attributive possessive - plural	undiéi	undiakéi

Noun

undi (plural undiak)

1. A person from Und.

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	undi	undiak
accusative	undit	undiakat
dative	undinak	undiaknak
instrumental	undival	undiakkal
causal-final	undiért	undiakért
translative	undivá	undiakká
terminative	undiig	undiakig
essive-formal	undiként	undiakként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	undiban	undiakban
superessive	undin	undiakon
adessive	undinál	undiaknál
illative	undiba	undiakba
sublative	undira	undiakra
allative	undihoz	undiakhoz
elative	undiból	undiakból
delative	undiról	undiakról
ablative	unditól	undiaktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	undié	undiaké
non-attributive possessive - plural	undiéi	undiakéi

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay undi, from Javanese ꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦶ (undhi, “to decide by lot”), from Old Javanese uṇḍi (“ball”), from Tamil உண்டை (uṇṭai, “ball, dice”).^[1]

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈun.di/
• Rhymes: -di
• Hyphenation: un‧di

Noun

undi

1. lot: anything (as a die, pebble, ball, or slip of paper) used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will.

Verb

undi (active mengundi, passive diundi)

1. (transitive) to draw
   1. to select (an item) at random to decide which of a group of people will receive or undergo something; to select (a person) by this process
   2. to conduct (a lottery); to select (the numbers) for a lottery

Derived terms

• berundi
• memperundikan
• pengundi
• pengundian
• perundikan
• undian
• undikan

 

References

1. Hoogervorst, Tom (2015). "Detecting pre-modern lexical influence from South India in Maritime Southeast Asia". Archipel. 89: 74.

Further reading

• “undi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Kabuverdianu

Etymology

From Portuguese onde.

Adverb

undi

1. where

Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦸꦤ꧀ꦝꦶ (undhi, “to decide by lot”), from Old Javanese uṇḍi (“ball”), from Tamil உண்டை (uṇṭai, “ball, dice”).^[1]

Verb

undi (Jawi spelling اوندي)

1. to vote

Derived terms

• mengundi
• pengundi
• pengundian
• undian

 

Descendants

• Indonesian: undi

References

1. Hoogervorst, Tom (2015). "Detecting pre-modern lexical influence from South India in Maritime Southeast Asia". Archipel. 89: 74.

Further reading

• “undi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Romanian

Verb

a undi (third-person singular present undește, past participle undit) 4th conj.

1. Obsolete form of unda.

Conjugation

infinitive			a undi
gerund			undind
past participle			undit
number		singular			plural
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	undesc	undești	undește	undim	undiți	undesc
	imperfect	undeam	undeai	undea	undeam	undeați	undeau
	simple perfect	undii	undiși	undi	undirăm	undirăți	undiră
	pluperfect	undisem	undiseși	undise	undiserăm	undiserăți	undiseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	să undesc	să undești	să undească	să undim	să undiți	să undească
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		undește			undiți
	negative		nu undi			nu undiți

    conjugation of undi (fourth conjugation, -esc- infix)

References

• undi in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN