siku
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: sīku
Noun
siku (plural sikus)
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Adjective
siku
Etymology
From Proto-Inuit *ciku (“ice”), from Proto-Eskimo *ciku (“ice”).
Pronunciation
Noun
siku (plural sikut)
- ice (on water)
- 1982 August 4, “Qalasersuaq kujalleq Ammassalimmut nuunneqarallartoq”, in Atuagagdliutit / Grønlandsposten:
- Inuit BBC-meersut marloriarlutik Ammassalimmiissimapuut.siullermik[sic] martsimi, tassa taamani ukiup sikuani aalaakkammi filmiisoqarsimavoq.
- The people from BBC have been in Ammassalik twice. The first time in March, ? on winter's firm ice [on the water] ?
- ice-cream, ice lolly
Usage notes
For ice on solid objects, use sermeq.
Declension
Declension of siku
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Noun
siku
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay siku, from Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Noun
siku (first-person possessive sikuku, second-person possessive sikumu, third-person possessive sikunya)
Derived terms
- bersiku
- disiku
- disikukan
- menyiku
- menyikukan
- siku-siku
- siku keluang
Etymology 2
Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 市區 (shiku, “municipal district, urban subdistrict”). Romanised according modified Kunrei-shiki romanization.
Noun
siku (first-person possessive sikuku, second-person possessive sikumu, third-person possessive sikunya)
- (historical, 1942-1945) Synonym of kelurahan (“subdistrict”)
- Gambir siku ― Gambir subdistrict
Further reading
- “siku” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Alternative forms
- sicu (Súlat Bacúlud, Ámung Sámson)
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *siku, from Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Pronunciation
Noun
síku
Derived terms
- manyiku
- sikuan
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Noun
siku
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Noun
siku
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *siku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *siku, from Proto-Austronesian *sikux (“elbow”).
Pronunciation
Noun
siku (Jawi spelling سيکو, plural siku-siku, informal 1st possessive sikuku, 2nd possessive sikumu, 3rd possessive sikunya)
Descendants
- Indonesian: siku
Further reading
- “siku” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*sikux”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Noun
siku
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Noun
siku
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
siku n (indeclinable)
- (colloquial) pee (urine)
- Synonym: siusiu
- (colloquial) an act of urination
- Synonym: siusiu
Related terms
nouns
verbs
- sikać impf
See also
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:oddawać mocz
Further reading
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Noun
siku
Noun
siku
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | siku | sikukuna |
| accusative | sikuta | sikukunata |
| dative | sikuman | sikukunaman |
| genitive | sikup | sikukunap |
| locative | sikupi | sikukunapi |
| terminative | sikukama | sikukunakama |
| ablative | sikumanta | sikukunamanta |
| instrumental | sikuwan | sikukunawan |
| comitative | sikuntin | sikukunantin |
| abessive | sikunnaq | sikukunannaq |
| comparative | sikuhina | sikukunahina |
| causative | sikurayku | sikukunarayku |
| benefactive | sikupaq | sikukunapaq |
| associative | sikupura | sikukunapura |
| distributive | sikunka | sikukunanka |
| exclusive | sikulla | sikukunalla |
declension of siku
| ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sikuy | sikuykuna |
| accusative | sikuyta | sikuykunata |
| dative | sikuyman | sikuykunaman |
| genitive | sikuypa | sikuykunap |
| locative | sikuypi | sikuykunapi |
| terminative | sikuykama | sikuykunakama |
| ablative | sikuymanta | sikuykunamanta |
| instrumental | sikuywan | sikuykunawan |
| comitative | sikuynintin | sikuykunantin |
| abessive | sikuyninnaq | sikuykunannaq |
| comparative | sikuyhina | sikuykunahina |
| causative | sikuyrayku | sikuykunarayku |
| benefactive | sikuypaq | sikuykunapaq |
| associative | sikuypura | sikuykunapura |
| distributive | sikuyninka | sikuykunanka |
| exclusive | sikuylla | sikuykunalla |
| qampa (your) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sikuyki | sikuykikuna |
| accusative | sikuykita | sikuykikunata |
| dative | sikuykiman | sikuykikunaman |
| genitive | sikuykipa | sikuykikunap |
| locative | sikuykipi | sikuykikunapi |
| terminative | sikuykikama | sikuykikunakama |
| ablative | sikuykimanta | sikuykikunamanta |
| instrumental | sikuykiwan | sikuykikunawan |
| comitative | sikuykintin | sikuykikunantin |
| abessive | sikuykinnaq | sikuykikunannaq |
| comparative | sikuykihina | sikuykikunahina |
| causative | sikuykirayku | sikuykikunarayku |
| benefactive | sikuykipaq | sikuykikunapaq |
| associative | sikuykipura | sikuykikunapura |
| distributive | sikuykinka | sikuykikunanka |
| exclusive | sikuykilla | sikuykikunalla |
| paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sikun | sikunkuna |
| accusative | sikunta | sikunkunata |
| dative | sikunman | sikunkunaman |
| genitive | sikunpa | sikunkunap |
| locative | sikunpi | sikunkunapi |
| terminative | sikunkama | sikunkunakama |
| ablative | sikunmanta | sikunkunamanta |
| instrumental | sikunwan | sikunkunawan |
| comitative | sikunintin | sikunkunantin |
| abessive | sikunninnaq | sikunkunannaq |
| comparative | sikunhina | sikunkunahina |
| causative | sikunrayku | sikunkunarayku |
| benefactive | sikunpaq | sikunkunapaq |
| associative | sikunpura | sikunkunapura |
| distributive | sikuninka | sikunkunanka |
| exclusive | sikunlla | sikunkunalla |
| ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sikunchik | sikunchikkuna |
| accusative | sikunchikta | sikunchikkunata |
| dative | sikunchikman | sikunchikkunaman |
| genitive | sikunchikpa | sikunchikkunap |
| locative | sikunchikpi | sikunchikkunapi |
| terminative | sikunchikkama | sikunchikkunakama |
| ablative | sikunchikmanta | sikunchikkunamanta |
| instrumental | sikunchikwan | sikunchikkunawan |
| comitative | sikunchiknintin | sikunchikkunantin |
| abessive | sikunchikninnaq | sikunchikkunannaq |
| comparative | sikunchikhina | sikunchikkunahina |
| causative | sikunchikrayku | sikunchikkunarayku |
| benefactive | sikunchikpaq | sikunchikkunapaq |
| associative | sikunchikpura | sikunchikkunapura |
| distributive | sikunchikninka | sikunchikkunanka |
| exclusive | sikunchiklla | sikunchikkunalla |
| ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sikuyku | sikuykukuna |
| accusative | sikuykuta | sikuykukunata |
| dative | sikuykuman | sikuykukunaman |
| genitive | sikuykupa | sikuykukunap |
| locative | sikuykupi | sikuykukunapi |
| terminative | sikuykukama | sikuykukunakama |
| ablative | sikuykumanta | sikuykukunamanta |
| instrumental | sikuykuwan | sikuykukunawan |
| comitative | sikuykuntin | sikuykukunantin |
| abessive | sikuykunnaq | sikuykukunannaq |
| comparative | sikuykuhina | sikuykukunahina |
| causative | sikuykurayku | sikuykukunarayku |
| benefactive | sikuykupaq | sikuykukunapaq |
| associative | sikuykupura | sikuykukunapura |
| distributive | sikuykunka | sikuykukunanka |
| exclusive | sikuykulla | sikuykukunalla |
| qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sikuykichik | sikuykichikkuna |
| accusative | sikuykichikta | sikuykichikkunata |
| dative | sikuykichikman | sikuykichikkunaman |
| genitive | sikuykichikpa | sikuykichikkunap |
| locative | sikuykichikpi | sikuykichikkunapi |
| terminative | sikuykichikkama | sikuykichikkunakama |
| ablative | sikuykichikmanta | sikuykichikkunamanta |
| instrumental | sikuykichikwan | sikuykichikkunawan |
| comitative | sikuykichiknintin | sikuykichikkunantin |
| abessive | sikuykichikninnaq | sikuykichikkunannaq |
| comparative | sikuykichikhina | sikuykichikkunahina |
| causative | sikuykichikrayku | sikuykichikkunarayku |
| benefactive | sikuykichikpaq | sikuykichikkunapaq |
| associative | sikuykichikpura | sikuykichikkunapura |
| distributive | sikuykichikninka | sikuykichikkunanka |
| exclusive | sikuykichiklla | sikuykichikkunalla |
| paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | sikunku | sikunkukuna |
| accusative | sikunkuta | sikunkukunata |
| dative | sikunkuman | sikunkukunaman |
| genitive | sikunkupa | sikunkukunap |
| locative | sikunkupi | sikunkukunapi |
| terminative | sikunkukama | sikunkukunakama |
| ablative | sikunkumanta | sikunkukunamanta |
| instrumental | sikunkuwan | sikunkukunawan |
| comitative | sikunkuntin | sikunkukunantin |
| abessive | sikunkunnaq | sikunkukunannaq |
| comparative | sikunkuhina | sikunkukunahina |
| causative | sikunkurayku | sikunkukunarayku |
| benefactive | sikunkupaq | sikunkukunapaq |
| associative | sikunkupura | sikunkukunapura |
| distributive | sikunkunka | sikunkukunanka |
| exclusive | sikunkulla | sikunkukunalla |
possessive forms of siku
ñuqap - first-person singular
qampa - second-person singular
paypa - third-person singular
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
qamkunap - second-person plural
paykunap - third-person plural
See also
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
- day, nycthemeron, a twenty-four-hour period beginning and ending at sunrise (6.00AM)
Related terms
- usiku (“night”)
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Pronunciation
Noun
siku (Sulat Sūg spelling سِكُ)
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Noun
siku
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *sikux.
Noun
sikú
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