sihistä
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Proto-Finnic *sihistäk, ultimately onomatopoeic. Related to Estonian sihisema, Ingrian sihissä, Karelian šihistä, Livvi šihistä, Veps šihišta and Votic sihisse.
sihistä
Inflection of sihistä (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sihisen | en sihise | 1st sing. | olen sihissyt | en ole sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sihiset | et sihise | 2nd sing. | olet sihissyt | et ole sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sihisee | ei sihise | 3rd sing. | on sihissyt | ei ole sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sihisemme | emme sihise | 1st plur. | olemme sihisseet | emme ole sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sihisette | ette sihise | 2nd plur. | olette sihisseet | ette ole sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sihisevät | eivät sihise | 3rd plur. | ovat sihisseet | eivät ole sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sihistään | ei sihistä | passive | on sihisty | ei ole sihisty | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sihisin | en sihissyt | 1st sing. | olin sihissyt | en ollut sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sihisit | et sihissyt | 2nd sing. | olit sihissyt | et ollut sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sihisi | ei sihissyt | 3rd sing. | oli sihissyt | ei ollut sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sihisimme | emme sihisseet | 1st plur. | olimme sihisseet | emme olleet sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sihisitte | ette sihisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte sihisseet | ette olleet sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sihisivät | eivät sihisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat sihisseet | eivät olleet sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sihistiin | ei sihisty | passive | oli sihisty | ei ollut sihisty | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sihisisin | en sihisisi | 1st sing. | olisin sihissyt | en olisi sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sihisisit | et sihisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sihissyt | et olisi sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sihisisi | ei sihisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sihissyt | ei olisi sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sihisisimme | emme sihisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sihisseet | emme olisi sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sihisisitte | ette sihisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sihisseet | ette olisi sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sihisisivät | eivät sihisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sihisseet | eivät olisi sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sihistäisiin | ei sihistäisi | passive | olisi sihisty | ei olisi sihisty | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sihise | älä sihise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sihisköön | älköön sihiskö | 3rd sing. | olkoon sihissyt | älköön olko sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sihiskäämme | älkäämme sihiskö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sihiskää | älkää sihiskö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sihiskööt | älkööt sihiskö | 3rd plur. | olkoot sihisseet | älkööt olko sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sihistäköön | älköön sihistäkö | passive | olkoon sihisty | älköön olko sihisty | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sihissen | en sihisse | 1st sing. | lienen sihissyt | en liene sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sihisset | et sihisse | 2nd sing. | lienet sihissyt | et liene sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sihissee | ei sihisse | 3rd sing. | lienee sihissyt | ei liene sihissyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sihissemme | emme sihisse | 1st plur. | lienemme sihisseet | emme liene sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sihissette | ette sihisse | 2nd plur. | lienette sihisseet | ette liene sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sihissevät | eivät sihisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät sihisseet | eivät liene sihisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sihistäneen | ei sihistäne | passive | lienee sihisty | ei liene sihisty | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | sihistä | present | sihisevä | sihistävä | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | sihissyt | sihisty | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | sihistessä | sihistäessä | agent4 | sihisemä | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | sihisemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sihisten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | sihisemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | sihisemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | sihisemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | sihisemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | sihisemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sihisemän | sihistämän | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | sihiseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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