Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrikːɑ/, [ˈrikːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ikːɑ
- Syllabification(key): rik‧ka
Noun
rikka
- a piece of litter, mote, speck (small particle of waste or unwanted material)
1933/1938, Pyhä Raamattu [The Holy Bible], Helsinki: Suomen Pipliaseura, Evankeliumi Luukkaan mukaan (Luke) 6:42:Kuinka saatat sanoa veljellesi: ’Veljeni, annas, minä otan pois rikan, joka on silmässäsi’, sinä, joka et näe malkaa omassa silmässäsi?- Either how canst thou say to thy brother, Brother, let me pull out the mote that is in thine eye, when thou thyself beholdest not the beam that is in thine own eye?
- Ellipsis of rikkakasvi.
Declension
More information nominative, genitive ...
Inflection of rikka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation) |
nominative |
rikka |
rikat |
genitive |
rikan |
rikkojen |
partitive |
rikkaa |
rikkoja |
illative |
rikkaan |
rikkoihin |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rikka |
rikat |
accusative |
nom. |
rikka |
rikat |
gen. |
rikan |
genitive |
rikan |
rikkojen rikkain rare |
partitive |
rikkaa |
rikkoja |
inessive |
rikassa |
rikoissa |
elative |
rikasta |
rikoista |
illative |
rikkaan |
rikkoihin |
adessive |
rikalla |
rikoilla |
ablative |
rikalta |
rikoilta |
allative |
rikalle |
rikoille |
essive |
rikkana |
rikkoina |
translative |
rikaksi |
rikoiksi |
abessive |
rikatta |
rikoitta |
instructive |
— |
rikoin |
comitative |
See the possessive forms below. |
Close
More information first-person singular possessor, singular ...
first-person singular possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rikkani |
rikkani |
accusative |
nom. |
rikkani |
rikkani |
gen. |
rikkani |
genitive |
rikkani |
rikkojeni rikkaini rare |
partitive |
rikkaani |
rikkojani |
inessive |
rikassani |
rikoissani |
elative |
rikastani |
rikoistani |
illative |
rikkaani |
rikkoihini |
adessive |
rikallani |
rikoillani |
ablative |
rikaltani |
rikoiltani |
allative |
rikalleni |
rikoilleni |
essive |
rikkanani |
rikkoinani |
translative |
rikakseni |
rikoikseni |
abessive |
rikattani |
rikoittani |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | rikkoineni |
second-person singular possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rikkasi |
rikkasi |
accusative |
nom. |
rikkasi |
rikkasi |
gen. |
rikkasi |
genitive |
rikkasi |
rikkojesi rikkaisi rare |
partitive |
rikkaasi |
rikkojasi |
inessive |
rikassasi |
rikoissasi |
elative |
rikastasi |
rikoistasi |
illative |
rikkaasi |
rikkoihisi |
adessive |
rikallasi |
rikoillasi |
ablative |
rikaltasi |
rikoiltasi |
allative |
rikallesi |
rikoillesi |
essive |
rikkanasi |
rikkoinasi |
translative |
rikaksesi |
rikoiksesi |
abessive |
rikattasi |
rikoittasi |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | rikkoinesi |
first-person plural possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rikkamme |
rikkamme |
accusative |
nom. |
rikkamme |
rikkamme |
gen. |
rikkamme |
genitive |
rikkamme |
rikkojemme rikkaimme rare |
partitive |
rikkaamme |
rikkojamme |
inessive |
rikassamme |
rikoissamme |
elative |
rikastamme |
rikoistamme |
illative |
rikkaamme |
rikkoihimme |
adessive |
rikallamme |
rikoillamme |
ablative |
rikaltamme |
rikoiltamme |
allative |
rikallemme |
rikoillemme |
essive |
rikkanamme |
rikkoinamme |
translative |
rikaksemme |
rikoiksemme |
abessive |
rikattamme |
rikoittamme |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | rikkoinemme |
second-person plural possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rikkanne |
rikkanne |
accusative |
nom. |
rikkanne |
rikkanne |
gen. |
rikkanne |
genitive |
rikkanne |
rikkojenne rikkainne rare |
partitive |
rikkaanne |
rikkojanne |
inessive |
rikassanne |
rikoissanne |
elative |
rikastanne |
rikoistanne |
illative |
rikkaanne |
rikkoihinne |
adessive |
rikallanne |
rikoillanne |
ablative |
rikaltanne |
rikoiltanne |
allative |
rikallenne |
rikoillenne |
essive |
rikkananne |
rikkoinanne |
translative |
rikaksenne |
rikoiksenne |
abessive |
rikattanne |
rikoittanne |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | rikkoinenne |
third-person possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rikkansa |
rikkansa |
accusative |
nom. |
rikkansa |
rikkansa |
gen. |
rikkansa |
genitive |
rikkansa |
rikkojensa rikkainsa rare |
partitive |
rikkaansa |
rikkojaan rikkojansa |
inessive |
rikassaan rikassansa |
rikoissaan rikoissansa |
elative |
rikastaan rikastansa |
rikoistaan rikoistansa |
illative |
rikkaansa |
rikkoihinsa |
adessive |
rikallaan rikallansa |
rikoillaan rikoillansa |
ablative |
rikaltaan rikaltansa |
rikoiltaan rikoiltansa |
allative |
rikalleen rikallensa |
rikoilleen rikoillensa |
essive |
rikkanaan rikkanansa |
rikkoinaan rikkoinansa |
translative |
rikakseen rikaksensa |
rikoikseen rikoiksensa |
abessive |
rikattaan rikattansa |
rikoittaan rikoittansa |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | rikkoineen rikkoinensa |
|
Close
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *rikka. Cognates include Finnish rikka and Karelian rikka.
Noun
rikka
- litter, rubbish
Declension
More information Declension of (type 3/kana, kk-k gradation), singular ...
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rikka |
rikat |
genitive |
rikan |
rikkoin |
partitive |
rikkaa |
rikkoja |
illative |
rikkaa |
rikkoi |
inessive |
rikas |
rikois |
elative |
rikast |
rikoist |
allative |
rikalle |
rikoille |
adessive |
rikal |
rikoil |
ablative |
rikalt |
rikoilt |
translative |
rikaks |
rikoiks |
essive |
rikkanna, rikkaan |
rikkoinna, rikkoin |
exessive1) |
rikkant |
rikkoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Close
Etymology 2
Ultimately from Swedish dricks.
Noun
rikka
- tip (money given as a token of appreciation)
Declension
More information Declension of (type 3/kana, kk-k gradation), singular ...
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rikka |
rikat |
genitive |
rikan |
rikkoin |
partitive |
rikkaa |
rikkoja |
illative |
rikkaa |
rikkoi |
inessive |
rikas |
rikois |
elative |
rikast |
rikoist |
allative |
rikalle |
rikoille |
adessive |
rikal |
rikoil |
ablative |
rikalt |
rikoilt |
translative |
rikaks |
rikoiks |
essive |
rikkanna, rikkaan |
rikkoinna, rikkoin |
exessive1) |
rikkant |
rikkoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Close
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 477