redundo

See also: redundó

Latin

Etymology

From red- (“again, back”) +‎ undō (“surge, flow, abound”), from unda (“a wave”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /reˈdun.doː/, [rɛˈd̪ʊn̪d̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /reˈdun.do/, [reˈd̪un̪d̪o]

Verb

redundō (present infinitive redundāre, perfect active redundāvī, supine redundātum); first conjugation, third person-only in the passive

1. (intransitive) to overflow, abound, redound

   Synonym: abundō

2. (transitive) to pour or spout forth or out; cause to pour out

Conjugation

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	redundō		redundās		redundat		redundāmus		redundātis		redundant
	imperfect	redundābam		redundābās		redundābat		redundābāmus		redundābātis		redundābant
	future	redundābō		redundābis		redundābit		redundābimus		redundābitis		redundābunt
	perfect	redundāvī		redundāvistī		redundāvit		redundāvimus		redundāvistis		redundāvērunt, redundāvēre
	pluperfect	redundāveram		redundāverās		redundāverat		redundāverāmus		redundāverātis		redundāverant
	future perfect	redundāverō		redundāveris		redundāverit		redundāverimus		redundāveritis		redundāverint
passive	present	—		—		redundātur		—		—		redundantur
	imperfect	—		—		redundābātur		—		—		redundābantur
	future	—		—		redundābitur		—		—		redundābuntur
	perfect	—		—		redundātum est		—		—		redundāta sunt
	pluperfect	—		—		redundātum erat		—		—		redundāta erant
	future perfect	—		—		redundātum erit		—		—		redundāta erint
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	redundem		redundēs		redundet		redundēmus		redundētis		redundent
	imperfect	redundārem		redundārēs		redundāret		redundārēmus		redundārētis		redundārent
	perfect	redundāverim		redundāverīs		redundāverit		redundāverīmus		redundāverītis		redundāverint
	pluperfect	redundāvissem		redundāvissēs		redundāvisset		redundāvissēmus		redundāvissētis		redundāvissent
passive	present	—		—		redundētur		—		—		redundentur
	imperfect	—		—		redundārētur		—		—		redundārentur
	perfect	—		—		redundātum sit		—		—		redundāta sint
	pluperfect	—		—		redundātum esset		—		—		redundāta essent
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		redundā		—		—		redundāte		—
	future	—		redundātō		redundātō		—		redundātōte		redundantō
passive	future	—		—		redundātor		—		—		redundantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		redundāre			redundārī			redundāns			—
future		redundātūrum esse			redundātum īrī			redundātūrus			redundandum
perfect		redundāvisse			redundātum esse			—			redundātum
future perfect		—			redundātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		redundātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		redundandī		redundandō		redundandum		redundandō		redundātum		redundātū

   Conjugation of redundō (first conjugation, third person-only in the passive)

Descendants

• Italian: ridondare
• Spanish: redundar

References

• “redundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “redundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• redundo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to drip blood; to be deluged with blood: sanguine manare, redundare
    
  • to accrue in great abundance: ex aliqua re redundare (in or ad aliquid)
    
  • many dangers hem a person in; one meets new risks at every turn: pericula in or ad aliquem redundant
    
  • (great) advantage accrues to me from this: fructus ex hac re redundant in or ad me
    
  • I am benefited by a thing: aliquid ad meum fructum redundat
    
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “redound”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /reˈdundo/ [reˈð̞ũn̪.d̪o]
• Rhymes: -undo
• Syllabification: re‧dun‧do

Verb

redundo

1. first-person singular present indicative of redundar