Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɑu̯hɑ/, [ˈrɑ̝u̯ɦɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑuhɑ
- Syllabification(key): rau‧ha
Noun
rauha
- peace, harmony, calm (state of tranquility, quiet, and harmony)
- peace (state free of oppressive and unpleasant thoughts and emotions)
- peace (state free of war)
- (usually with qualifier) treaty, peace treaty
- Täyssinän rauha ― Treaty of Teusina
Declension
More information nominative, genitive ...
Inflection of rauha (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) |
nominative |
rauha |
rauhat |
genitive |
rauhan |
rauhojen |
partitive |
rauhaa |
rauhoja |
illative |
rauhaan |
rauhoihin |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rauha |
rauhat |
accusative |
nom. |
rauha |
rauhat |
gen. |
rauhan |
genitive |
rauhan |
rauhojen rauhain rare |
partitive |
rauhaa |
rauhoja |
inessive |
rauhassa |
rauhoissa |
elative |
rauhasta |
rauhoista |
illative |
rauhaan |
rauhoihin |
adessive |
rauhalla |
rauhoilla |
ablative |
rauhalta |
rauhoilta |
allative |
rauhalle |
rauhoille |
essive |
rauhana |
rauhoina |
translative |
rauhaksi |
rauhoiksi |
abessive |
rauhatta |
rauhoitta |
instructive |
— |
rauhoin |
comitative |
See the possessive forms below. |
Close
More information first-person singular possessor, singular ...
first-person singular possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rauhani |
rauhani |
accusative |
nom. |
rauhani |
rauhani |
gen. |
rauhani |
genitive |
rauhani |
rauhojeni rauhaini rare |
partitive |
rauhaani |
rauhojani |
inessive |
rauhassani |
rauhoissani |
elative |
rauhastani |
rauhoistani |
illative |
rauhaani |
rauhoihini |
adessive |
rauhallani |
rauhoillani |
ablative |
rauhaltani |
rauhoiltani |
allative |
rauhalleni |
rauhoilleni |
essive |
rauhanani |
rauhoinani |
translative |
rauhakseni |
rauhoikseni |
abessive |
rauhattani |
rauhoittani |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | rauhoineni |
second-person singular possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rauhasi |
rauhasi |
accusative |
nom. |
rauhasi |
rauhasi |
gen. |
rauhasi |
genitive |
rauhasi |
rauhojesi rauhaisi rare |
partitive |
rauhaasi |
rauhojasi |
inessive |
rauhassasi |
rauhoissasi |
elative |
rauhastasi |
rauhoistasi |
illative |
rauhaasi |
rauhoihisi |
adessive |
rauhallasi |
rauhoillasi |
ablative |
rauhaltasi |
rauhoiltasi |
allative |
rauhallesi |
rauhoillesi |
essive |
rauhanasi |
rauhoinasi |
translative |
rauhaksesi |
rauhoiksesi |
abessive |
rauhattasi |
rauhoittasi |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | rauhoinesi |
first-person plural possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rauhamme |
rauhamme |
accusative |
nom. |
rauhamme |
rauhamme |
gen. |
rauhamme |
genitive |
rauhamme |
rauhojemme rauhaimme rare |
partitive |
rauhaamme |
rauhojamme |
inessive |
rauhassamme |
rauhoissamme |
elative |
rauhastamme |
rauhoistamme |
illative |
rauhaamme |
rauhoihimme |
adessive |
rauhallamme |
rauhoillamme |
ablative |
rauhaltamme |
rauhoiltamme |
allative |
rauhallemme |
rauhoillemme |
essive |
rauhanamme |
rauhoinamme |
translative |
rauhaksemme |
rauhoiksemme |
abessive |
rauhattamme |
rauhoittamme |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | rauhoinemme |
second-person plural possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rauhanne |
rauhanne |
accusative |
nom. |
rauhanne |
rauhanne |
gen. |
rauhanne |
genitive |
rauhanne |
rauhojenne rauhainne rare |
partitive |
rauhaanne |
rauhojanne |
inessive |
rauhassanne |
rauhoissanne |
elative |
rauhastanne |
rauhoistanne |
illative |
rauhaanne |
rauhoihinne |
adessive |
rauhallanne |
rauhoillanne |
ablative |
rauhaltanne |
rauhoiltanne |
allative |
rauhallenne |
rauhoillenne |
essive |
rauhananne |
rauhoinanne |
translative |
rauhaksenne |
rauhoiksenne |
abessive |
rauhattanne |
rauhoittanne |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | rauhoinenne |
third-person possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rauhansa |
rauhansa |
accusative |
nom. |
rauhansa |
rauhansa |
gen. |
rauhansa |
genitive |
rauhansa |
rauhojensa rauhainsa rare |
partitive |
rauhaansa |
rauhojaan rauhojansa |
inessive |
rauhassaan rauhassansa |
rauhoissaan rauhoissansa |
elative |
rauhastaan rauhastansa |
rauhoistaan rauhoistansa |
illative |
rauhaansa |
rauhoihinsa |
adessive |
rauhallaan rauhallansa |
rauhoillaan rauhoillansa |
ablative |
rauhaltaan rauhaltansa |
rauhoiltaan rauhoiltansa |
allative |
rauhalleen rauhallensa |
rauhoilleen rauhoillensa |
essive |
rauhanaan rauhanansa |
rauhoinaan rauhoinansa |
translative |
rauhakseen rauhaksensa |
rauhoikseen rauhoiksensa |
abessive |
rauhattaan rauhattansa |
rauhoittaan rauhoittansa |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | rauhoineen rauhoinensa |
|
Close
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “state free of war”): sota
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *rauha. Cognates include Finnish rauha and Estonian rahu.
Noun
rauha
- peace
- antaa rauhaa ― to leave alone (literally, “to give peace”)
Declension
More information Declension of (type 3/kana, no gradation), singular ...
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rauha |
rauhat |
genitive |
rauhan |
rauhoin |
partitive |
rauhaa |
rauhoja |
illative |
rauhaa |
rauhoi |
inessive |
rauhaas |
rauhois |
elative |
rauhast |
rauhoist |
allative |
rauhalle |
rauhoille |
adessive |
rauhaal |
rauhoil |
ablative |
rauhalt |
rauhoilt |
translative |
rauhaks |
rauhoiks |
essive |
rauhanna, rauhaan |
rauhoinna, rauhoin |
exessive1) |
rauhant |
rauhoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Close
Etymology 2
From Proto-Finnic *rauha. Cognates include dialectal Finnish rauha and Estonian rahu.
Noun
rauha
- gland
Declension
More information Declension of (type 3/kana, no gradation), singular ...
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
rauha |
rauhat |
genitive |
rauhan |
rauhoin |
partitive |
rauhaa |
rauhoja |
illative |
rauhaa |
rauhoi |
inessive |
rauhaas |
rauhois |
elative |
rauhast |
rauhoist |
allative |
rauhalle |
rauhoille |
adessive |
rauhaal |
rauhoil |
ablative |
rauhalt |
rauhoilt |
translative |
rauhaks |
rauhoiks |
essive |
rauhanna, rauhaan |
rauhoinna, rauhoin |
exessive1) |
rauhant |
rauhoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Close
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 468
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɑuhɑ
- Hyphenation: rau‧ha
Noun
rauha (genitive rauhan, partitive rauhaa)
- peace, quiet, tranquility
- olla rauhassa ― to be in peace and quiet
- jätä minun rauhaan! ― leave me alone! (leave me in peace!)
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.