Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑkːɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝kːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑkːɑ
- Syllabification(key): pak‧ka
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Swedish pack, from Middle Low German packe, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *pakkô.
Noun
pakka
- bundle, bunch, wad
- bale of paper (5,000 sheets)
- deck (deck of cards)
- bolt, roll (large roll of fabric or similar material)
- chuck (e.g. of a lathe)
- (computing) deque, double-ended queue
Declension
More information nominative, genitive ...
Inflection of pakka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation) |
nominative |
pakka |
pakat |
genitive |
pakan |
pakkojen |
partitive |
pakkaa |
pakkoja |
illative |
pakkaan |
pakkoihin |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakka |
pakat |
accusative |
nom. |
pakka |
pakat |
gen. |
pakan |
genitive |
pakan |
pakkojen pakkain rare |
partitive |
pakkaa |
pakkoja |
inessive |
pakassa |
pakoissa |
elative |
pakasta |
pakoista |
illative |
pakkaan |
pakkoihin |
adessive |
pakalla |
pakoilla |
ablative |
pakalta |
pakoilta |
allative |
pakalle |
pakoille |
essive |
pakkana |
pakkoina |
translative |
pakaksi |
pakoiksi |
abessive |
pakatta |
pakoitta |
instructive |
— |
pakoin |
comitative |
See the possessive forms below. |
Close
More information first-person singular possessor, singular ...
first-person singular possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkani |
pakkani |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkani |
pakkani |
gen. |
pakkani |
genitive |
pakkani |
pakkojeni pakkaini rare |
partitive |
pakkaani |
pakkojani |
inessive |
pakassani |
pakoissani |
elative |
pakastani |
pakoistani |
illative |
pakkaani |
pakkoihini |
adessive |
pakallani |
pakoillani |
ablative |
pakaltani |
pakoiltani |
allative |
pakalleni |
pakoilleni |
essive |
pakkanani |
pakkoinani |
translative |
pakakseni |
pakoikseni |
abessive |
pakattani |
pakoittani |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoineni |
second-person singular possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkasi |
pakkasi |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkasi |
pakkasi |
gen. |
pakkasi |
genitive |
pakkasi |
pakkojesi pakkaisi rare |
partitive |
pakkaasi |
pakkojasi |
inessive |
pakassasi |
pakoissasi |
elative |
pakastasi |
pakoistasi |
illative |
pakkaasi |
pakkoihisi |
adessive |
pakallasi |
pakoillasi |
ablative |
pakaltasi |
pakoiltasi |
allative |
pakallesi |
pakoillesi |
essive |
pakkanasi |
pakkoinasi |
translative |
pakaksesi |
pakoiksesi |
abessive |
pakattasi |
pakoittasi |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoinesi |
first-person plural possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkamme |
pakkamme |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkamme |
pakkamme |
gen. |
pakkamme |
genitive |
pakkamme |
pakkojemme pakkaimme rare |
partitive |
pakkaamme |
pakkojamme |
inessive |
pakassamme |
pakoissamme |
elative |
pakastamme |
pakoistamme |
illative |
pakkaamme |
pakkoihimme |
adessive |
pakallamme |
pakoillamme |
ablative |
pakaltamme |
pakoiltamme |
allative |
pakallemme |
pakoillemme |
essive |
pakkanamme |
pakkoinamme |
translative |
pakaksemme |
pakoiksemme |
abessive |
pakattamme |
pakoittamme |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoinemme |
second-person plural possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkanne |
pakkanne |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkanne |
pakkanne |
gen. |
pakkanne |
genitive |
pakkanne |
pakkojenne pakkainne rare |
partitive |
pakkaanne |
pakkojanne |
inessive |
pakassanne |
pakoissanne |
elative |
pakastanne |
pakoistanne |
illative |
pakkaanne |
pakkoihinne |
adessive |
pakallanne |
pakoillanne |
ablative |
pakaltanne |
pakoiltanne |
allative |
pakallenne |
pakoillenne |
essive |
pakkananne |
pakkoinanne |
translative |
pakaksenne |
pakoiksenne |
abessive |
pakattanne |
pakoittanne |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoinenne |
third-person possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkansa |
pakkansa |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkansa |
pakkansa |
gen. |
pakkansa |
genitive |
pakkansa |
pakkojensa pakkainsa rare |
partitive |
pakkaansa |
pakkojaan pakkojansa |
inessive |
pakassaan pakassansa |
pakoissaan pakoissansa |
elative |
pakastaan pakastansa |
pakoistaan pakoistansa |
illative |
pakkaansa |
pakkoihinsa |
adessive |
pakallaan pakallansa |
pakoillaan pakoillansa |
ablative |
pakaltaan pakaltansa |
pakoiltaan pakoiltansa |
allative |
pakalleen pakallensa |
pakoilleen pakoillensa |
essive |
pakkanaan pakkanansa |
pakkoinaan pakkoinansa |
translative |
pakakseen pakaksensa |
pakoikseen pakoiksensa |
abessive |
pakattaan pakattansa |
pakoittaan pakoittansa |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoineen pakkoinensa |
|
Close
Synonyms
- (double-ended queue): kaksipäinen jono
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Swedish back, from Middle Low German back.
Noun
pakka
- (nautical) forecastle
Declension
More information nominative, genitive ...
Inflection of pakka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation) |
nominative |
pakka |
pakat |
genitive |
pakan |
pakkojen |
partitive |
pakkaa |
pakkoja |
illative |
pakkaan |
pakkoihin |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakka |
pakat |
accusative |
nom. |
pakka |
pakat |
gen. |
pakan |
genitive |
pakan |
pakkojen pakkain rare |
partitive |
pakkaa |
pakkoja |
inessive |
pakassa |
pakoissa |
elative |
pakasta |
pakoista |
illative |
pakkaan |
pakkoihin |
adessive |
pakalla |
pakoilla |
ablative |
pakalta |
pakoilta |
allative |
pakalle |
pakoille |
essive |
pakkana |
pakkoina |
translative |
pakaksi |
pakoiksi |
abessive |
pakatta |
pakoitta |
instructive |
— |
pakoin |
comitative |
See the possessive forms below. |
Close
More information first-person singular possessor, singular ...
first-person singular possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkani |
pakkani |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkani |
pakkani |
gen. |
pakkani |
genitive |
pakkani |
pakkojeni pakkaini rare |
partitive |
pakkaani |
pakkojani |
inessive |
pakassani |
pakoissani |
elative |
pakastani |
pakoistani |
illative |
pakkaani |
pakkoihini |
adessive |
pakallani |
pakoillani |
ablative |
pakaltani |
pakoiltani |
allative |
pakalleni |
pakoilleni |
essive |
pakkanani |
pakkoinani |
translative |
pakakseni |
pakoikseni |
abessive |
pakattani |
pakoittani |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoineni |
second-person singular possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkasi |
pakkasi |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkasi |
pakkasi |
gen. |
pakkasi |
genitive |
pakkasi |
pakkojesi pakkaisi rare |
partitive |
pakkaasi |
pakkojasi |
inessive |
pakassasi |
pakoissasi |
elative |
pakastasi |
pakoistasi |
illative |
pakkaasi |
pakkoihisi |
adessive |
pakallasi |
pakoillasi |
ablative |
pakaltasi |
pakoiltasi |
allative |
pakallesi |
pakoillesi |
essive |
pakkanasi |
pakkoinasi |
translative |
pakaksesi |
pakoiksesi |
abessive |
pakattasi |
pakoittasi |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoinesi |
first-person plural possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkamme |
pakkamme |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkamme |
pakkamme |
gen. |
pakkamme |
genitive |
pakkamme |
pakkojemme pakkaimme rare |
partitive |
pakkaamme |
pakkojamme |
inessive |
pakassamme |
pakoissamme |
elative |
pakastamme |
pakoistamme |
illative |
pakkaamme |
pakkoihimme |
adessive |
pakallamme |
pakoillamme |
ablative |
pakaltamme |
pakoiltamme |
allative |
pakallemme |
pakoillemme |
essive |
pakkanamme |
pakkoinamme |
translative |
pakaksemme |
pakoiksemme |
abessive |
pakattamme |
pakoittamme |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoinemme |
second-person plural possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkanne |
pakkanne |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkanne |
pakkanne |
gen. |
pakkanne |
genitive |
pakkanne |
pakkojenne pakkainne rare |
partitive |
pakkaanne |
pakkojanne |
inessive |
pakassanne |
pakoissanne |
elative |
pakastanne |
pakoistanne |
illative |
pakkaanne |
pakkoihinne |
adessive |
pakallanne |
pakoillanne |
ablative |
pakaltanne |
pakoiltanne |
allative |
pakallenne |
pakoillenne |
essive |
pakkananne |
pakkoinanne |
translative |
pakaksenne |
pakoiksenne |
abessive |
pakattanne |
pakoittanne |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoinenne |
third-person possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkansa |
pakkansa |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkansa |
pakkansa |
gen. |
pakkansa |
genitive |
pakkansa |
pakkojensa pakkainsa rare |
partitive |
pakkaansa |
pakkojaan pakkojansa |
inessive |
pakassaan pakassansa |
pakoissaan pakoissansa |
elative |
pakastaan pakastansa |
pakoistaan pakoistansa |
illative |
pakkaansa |
pakkoihinsa |
adessive |
pakallaan pakallansa |
pakoillaan pakoillansa |
ablative |
pakaltaan pakaltansa |
pakoiltaan pakoiltansa |
allative |
pakalleen pakallensa |
pakoilleen pakoillensa |
essive |
pakkanaan pakkanansa |
pakkoinaan pakkoinansa |
translative |
pakakseen pakaksensa |
pakoikseen pakoiksensa |
abessive |
pakattaan pakattansa |
pakoittaan pakoittansa |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoineen pakkoinensa |
|
Close
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Swedish backe.
Noun
pakka (dialectal)
- hill, knoll
Declension
More information nominative, genitive ...
Inflection of pakka (Kotus type 9*A/kala, kk-k gradation) |
nominative |
pakka |
pakat |
genitive |
pakan |
pakkojen |
partitive |
pakkaa |
pakkoja |
illative |
pakkaan |
pakkoihin |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakka |
pakat |
accusative |
nom. |
pakka |
pakat |
gen. |
pakan |
genitive |
pakan |
pakkojen pakkain rare |
partitive |
pakkaa |
pakkoja |
inessive |
pakassa |
pakoissa |
elative |
pakasta |
pakoista |
illative |
pakkaan |
pakkoihin |
adessive |
pakalla |
pakoilla |
ablative |
pakalta |
pakoilta |
allative |
pakalle |
pakoille |
essive |
pakkana |
pakkoina |
translative |
pakaksi |
pakoiksi |
abessive |
pakatta |
pakoitta |
instructive |
— |
pakoin |
comitative |
See the possessive forms below. |
Close
More information first-person singular possessor, singular ...
first-person singular possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkani |
pakkani |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkani |
pakkani |
gen. |
pakkani |
genitive |
pakkani |
pakkojeni pakkaini rare |
partitive |
pakkaani |
pakkojani |
inessive |
pakassani |
pakoissani |
elative |
pakastani |
pakoistani |
illative |
pakkaani |
pakkoihini |
adessive |
pakallani |
pakoillani |
ablative |
pakaltani |
pakoiltani |
allative |
pakalleni |
pakoilleni |
essive |
pakkanani |
pakkoinani |
translative |
pakakseni |
pakoikseni |
abessive |
pakattani |
pakoittani |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoineni |
second-person singular possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkasi |
pakkasi |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkasi |
pakkasi |
gen. |
pakkasi |
genitive |
pakkasi |
pakkojesi pakkaisi rare |
partitive |
pakkaasi |
pakkojasi |
inessive |
pakassasi |
pakoissasi |
elative |
pakastasi |
pakoistasi |
illative |
pakkaasi |
pakkoihisi |
adessive |
pakallasi |
pakoillasi |
ablative |
pakaltasi |
pakoiltasi |
allative |
pakallesi |
pakoillesi |
essive |
pakkanasi |
pakkoinasi |
translative |
pakaksesi |
pakoiksesi |
abessive |
pakattasi |
pakoittasi |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoinesi |
first-person plural possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkamme |
pakkamme |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkamme |
pakkamme |
gen. |
pakkamme |
genitive |
pakkamme |
pakkojemme pakkaimme rare |
partitive |
pakkaamme |
pakkojamme |
inessive |
pakassamme |
pakoissamme |
elative |
pakastamme |
pakoistamme |
illative |
pakkaamme |
pakkoihimme |
adessive |
pakallamme |
pakoillamme |
ablative |
pakaltamme |
pakoiltamme |
allative |
pakallemme |
pakoillemme |
essive |
pakkanamme |
pakkoinamme |
translative |
pakaksemme |
pakoiksemme |
abessive |
pakattamme |
pakoittamme |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoinemme |
second-person plural possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkanne |
pakkanne |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkanne |
pakkanne |
gen. |
pakkanne |
genitive |
pakkanne |
pakkojenne pakkainne rare |
partitive |
pakkaanne |
pakkojanne |
inessive |
pakassanne |
pakoissanne |
elative |
pakastanne |
pakoistanne |
illative |
pakkaanne |
pakkoihinne |
adessive |
pakallanne |
pakoillanne |
ablative |
pakaltanne |
pakoiltanne |
allative |
pakallenne |
pakoillenne |
essive |
pakkananne |
pakkoinanne |
translative |
pakaksenne |
pakoiksenne |
abessive |
pakattanne |
pakoittanne |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoinenne |
third-person possessor |
|
singular |
plural |
nominative |
pakkansa |
pakkansa |
accusative |
nom. |
pakkansa |
pakkansa |
gen. |
pakkansa |
genitive |
pakkansa |
pakkojensa pakkainsa rare |
partitive |
pakkaansa |
pakkojaan pakkojansa |
inessive |
pakassaan pakassansa |
pakoissaan pakoissansa |
elative |
pakastaan pakastansa |
pakoistaan pakoistansa |
illative |
pakkaansa |
pakkoihinsa |
adessive |
pakallaan pakallansa |
pakoillaan pakoillansa |
ablative |
pakaltaan pakaltansa |
pakoiltaan pakoiltansa |
allative |
pakalleen pakallensa |
pakoilleen pakoillensa |
essive |
pakkanaan pakkanansa |
pakkoinaan pakkoinansa |
translative |
pakakseen pakaksensa |
pakoikseen pakoiksensa |
abessive |
pakattaan pakattansa |
pakoittaan pakoittansa |
instructive |
— |
— |
comitative |
— | pakkoineen pakkoinensa |
|
Close
Etymology 1
From pakki (“parcel”) and -a (“turns nouns into verbs”)..
Verb
pakka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative pakkaði, supine pakkað)
- to pack, to package
- to stow
Conjugation
More information infinitive (nafnháttur), supine (sagnbót) ...
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að pakka |
supine (sagnbót) |
pakkað |
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
pakkandi |
|
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
|
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) |
present (nútíð) |
ég pakka |
við pökkum |
present (nútíð) |
ég pakki |
við pökkum |
þú pakkar |
þið pakkið |
þú pakkir |
þið pakkið |
hann, hún, það pakkar |
þeir, þær, þau pakka |
hann, hún, það pakki |
þeir, þær, þau pakki |
|
past (þátíð) |
ég pakkaði |
við pökkuðum |
past (þátíð) |
ég pakkaði |
við pökkuðum |
þú pakkaðir |
þið pökkuðuð |
þú pakkaðir |
þið pökkuðuð |
hann, hún, það pakkaði |
þeir, þær, þau pökkuðu |
hann, hún, það pakkaði |
þeir, þær, þau pökkuðu |
|
imperative (boðháttur) |
pakka (þú) |
pakkið (þið) |
|
Forms with appended personal pronoun |
pakkaðu |
pakkiði * |
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
Close
More information infinitive (nafnháttur), supine (sagnbót) ...
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að pakkast |
supine (sagnbót) |
pakkast |
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
pakkandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses |
|
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
|
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) |
present (nútíð) |
ég pakkast |
við pökkumst |
present (nútíð) |
ég pakkist |
við pökkumst |
þú pakkast |
þið pakkist |
þú pakkist |
þið pakkist |
hann, hún, það pakkast |
þeir, þær, þau pakkast |
hann, hún, það pakkist |
þeir, þær, þau pakkist |
|
past (þátíð) |
ég pakkaðist |
við pökkuðumst |
past (þátíð) |
ég pakkaðist |
við pökkuðumst |
þú pakkaðist |
þið pökkuðust |
þú pakkaðist |
þið pökkuðust |
hann, hún, það pakkaðist |
þeir, þær, þau pökkuðust |
hann, hún, það pakkaðist |
þeir, þær, þau pökkuðust |
|
imperative (boðháttur) |
pakkast (þú) |
pakkist (þið) |
|
Forms with appended personal pronoun |
pakkastu |
pakkisti * |
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
Close
pakkast — mediopassive voice
(miðmynd)
More information strong declension (sterk beyging), singular (eintala) ...
Close