kaide

Estonian

Noun

kaide

1. genitive plural of kai

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *kaidëh, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *skaidiz (compare Old Norse skeiðir).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɑi̯deˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝i̯de̞(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ɑide
• Syllabification^(key): kai‧de
• Hyphenation^(key): kai‧de

Noun

kaide

1. railing, rail (fence or barrier consisting of one or more horizontal rails and vertical supports)
   1. handrail (rail which can be held, such as on the side of a staircase, ramp or other walkway, and serving as a support or guard)
   2. banister (the handrail on the side of a staircase)
   3. guardrail, guard railing (rail set alongside a dangerous place as a barrier)
2. (dialectal, Western Finnish) reed (comb-like part of a beater for beating the weft when weaving)

   Synonym: pirta

Declension

Inflection of kaide (Kotus type 48*F/hame, t-d gradation)
nominative		kaide	kaiteet
genitive		kaiteen	kaiteiden kaiteitten
partitive		kaidetta	kaiteita
illative		kaiteeseen	kaiteisiin kaiteihin
		singular	plural
nominative		kaide	kaiteet
accusative	nom.	kaide	kaiteet
	gen.	kaiteen
genitive		kaiteen	kaiteiden kaiteitten
partitive		kaidetta	kaiteita
inessive		kaiteessa	kaiteissa
elative		kaiteesta	kaiteista
illative		kaiteeseen	kaiteisiin kaiteihin
adessive		kaiteella	kaiteilla
ablative		kaiteelta	kaiteilta
allative		kaiteelle	kaiteille
essive		kaiteena	kaiteina
translative		kaiteeksi	kaiteiksi
abessive		kaiteetta	kaiteitta
instructive		—	kaitein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of kaide (Kotus type 48*F/hame, t-d gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kaiteeni kaiteeni accusative nom. kaiteeni kaiteeni gen. kaiteeni genitive kaiteeni kaiteideni kaiteitteni partitive kaidettani kaiteitani inessive kaiteessani kaiteissani elative kaiteestani kaiteistani illative kaiteeseeni kaiteisiini kaiteihini adessive kaiteellani kaiteillani ablative kaiteeltani kaiteiltani allative kaiteelleni kaiteilleni essive kaiteenani kaiteinani translative kaiteekseni kaiteikseni abessive kaiteettani kaiteittani instructive — — comitative — kaiteineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative kaiteesi kaiteesi accusative nom. kaiteesi kaiteesi gen. kaiteesi genitive kaiteesi kaiteidesi kaiteittesi partitive kaidettasi kaiteitasi inessive kaiteessasi kaiteissasi elative kaiteestasi kaiteistasi illative kaiteeseesi kaiteisiisi kaiteihisi adessive kaiteellasi kaiteillasi ablative kaiteeltasi kaiteiltasi allative kaiteellesi kaiteillesi essive kaiteenasi kaiteinasi translative kaiteeksesi kaiteiksesi abessive kaiteettasi kaiteittasi instructive — — comitative — kaiteinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kaiteemme kaiteemme accusative nom. kaiteemme kaiteemme gen. kaiteemme genitive kaiteemme kaiteidemme kaiteittemme partitive kaidettamme kaiteitamme inessive kaiteessamme kaiteissamme elative kaiteestamme kaiteistamme illative kaiteeseemme kaiteisiimme kaiteihimme adessive kaiteellamme kaiteillamme ablative kaiteeltamme kaiteiltamme allative kaiteellemme kaiteillemme essive kaiteenamme kaiteinamme translative kaiteeksemme kaiteiksemme abessive kaiteettamme kaiteittamme instructive — — comitative — kaiteinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative kaiteenne kaiteenne accusative nom. kaiteenne kaiteenne gen. kaiteenne genitive kaiteenne kaiteidenne kaiteittenne partitive kaidettanne kaiteitanne inessive kaiteessanne kaiteissanne elative kaiteestanne kaiteistanne illative kaiteeseenne kaiteisiinne kaiteihinne adessive kaiteellanne kaiteillanne ablative kaiteeltanne kaiteiltanne allative kaiteellenne kaiteillenne essive kaiteenanne kaiteinanne translative kaiteeksenne kaiteiksenne abessive kaiteettanne kaiteittanne instructive — — comitative — kaiteinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative kaiteensa kaiteensa accusative nom. kaiteensa kaiteensa gen. kaiteensa genitive kaiteensa kaiteidensa kaiteittensa partitive kaidettaan kaidettansa kaiteitaan kaiteitansa inessive kaiteessaan kaiteessansa kaiteissaan kaiteissansa elative kaiteestaan kaiteestansa kaiteistaan kaiteistansa illative kaiteeseensa kaiteisiinsa kaiteihinsa adessive kaiteellaan kaiteellansa kaiteillaan kaiteillansa ablative kaiteeltaan kaiteeltansa kaiteiltaan kaiteiltansa allative kaiteelleen kaiteellensa kaiteilleen kaiteillensa essive kaiteenaan kaiteenansa kaiteinaan kaiteinansa translative kaiteekseen kaiteeksensa kaiteikseen kaiteiksensa abessive kaiteettaan kaiteettansa kaiteittaan kaiteittansa instructive — — comitative — kaiteineen kaiteinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• alttarikaide
• kaidekoukku
• kaidepuu
• keskikaide
• melukaide
• pasmakaide
• peräkaide
• porraskaide
• seinäkaide
• sillankaide
• suojakaide
• suorakaide
• takakaide

Further reading

• “kaide”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Japanese

Romanization

kaide

1. Rōmaji transcription of かいで

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قاعده (ka'ide, “rule”), from Arabic قَاعِدَة (qāʕida, “rule, principle”). See Azerbaijani qayda.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kaːˈi.de/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

kaide (definite accusative kaideyi, plural kaideler)

1. (dated) rule

   Synonym: kural

2. pedestal

Declension

Declension of kaide

singular plural nominative kaide kaideler definite accusative kaideyi kaideleri dative kaideye kaidelere locative kaidede kaidelerde ablative kaideden kaidelerden genitive kaidenin kaidelerin Possessive forms nominative singular plural 1st singular kaidem kaidelerim 2nd singular kaiden kaidelerin 3rd singular kaidesi kaideleri 1st plural kaidemiz kaidelerimiz 2nd plural kaideniz kaideleriniz 3rd plural kaideleri kaideleri definite accusative singular plural 1st singular kaidemi kaidelerimi 2nd singular kaideni kaidelerini 3rd singular kaidesini kaidelerini 1st plural kaidemizi kaidelerimizi 2nd plural kaidenizi kaidelerinizi 3rd plural kaidelerini kaidelerini dative singular plural 1st singular kaideme kaidelerime 2nd singular kaidene kaidelerine 3rd singular kaidesine kaidelerine 1st plural kaidemize kaidelerimize 2nd plural kaidenize kaidelerinize 3rd plural kaidelerine kaidelerine locative singular plural 1st singular kaidemde kaidelerimde 2nd singular kaidende kaidelerinde 3rd singular kaidesinde kaidelerinde 1st plural kaidemizde kaidelerimizde 2nd plural kaidenizde kaidelerinizde 3rd plural kaidelerinde kaidelerinde ablative singular plural 1st singular kaidemden kaidelerimden 2nd singular kaidenden kaidelerinden 3rd singular kaidesinden kaidelerinden 1st plural kaidemizden kaidelerimizden 2nd plural kaidenizden kaidelerinizden 3rd plural kaidelerinden kaidelerinden genitive singular plural 1st singular kaidemin kaidelerimin 2nd singular kaidenin kaidelerinin 3rd singular kaidesinin kaidelerinin 1st plural kaidemizin kaidelerimizin 2nd plural kaidenizin kaidelerinizin 3rd plural kaidelerinin kaidelerinin

References

• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kaide”, in Nişanyan Sözlük