hoppa
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Likely an extended form of hop, from the verb hoppen. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Audio: | (file) |
hoppa
hoppa
Inflection of hoppa (Kotus type 10*B/koira, pp-p gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | hoppa | hopat | |
genitive | hopan | hoppien | |
partitive | hoppaa | hoppia | |
illative | hoppaan | hoppiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hoppa | hopat | |
accusative | nom. | hoppa | hopat |
gen. | hopan | ||
genitive | hopan | hoppien hoppain rare | |
partitive | hoppaa | hoppia | |
inessive | hopassa | hopissa | |
elative | hopasta | hopista | |
illative | hoppaan | hoppiin | |
adessive | hopalla | hopilla | |
ablative | hopalta | hopilta | |
allative | hopalle | hopille | |
essive | hoppana | hoppina | |
translative | hopaksi | hopiksi | |
abessive | hopatta | hopitta | |
instructive | — | hopin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of hoppa (Kotus type 10*B/koira, pp-p gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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From Old Norse hoppa, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną.
hoppa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hoppaði, supine hoppað)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að hoppa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
hoppað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
hoppandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég hoppa | við hoppum | present (nútíð) |
ég hoppi | við hoppum |
þú hoppar | þið hoppið | þú hoppir | þið hoppið | ||
hann, hún, það hoppar | þeir, þær, þau hoppa | hann, hún, það hoppi | þeir, þær, þau hoppi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég hoppaði | við hoppuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég hoppaði | við hoppuðum |
þú hoppaðir | þið hoppuðuð | þú hoppaðir | þið hoppuðuð | ||
hann, hún, það hoppaði | þeir, þær, þau hoppuðu | hann, hún, það hoppaði | þeir, þær, þau hoppuðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
hoppa (þú) | hoppið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
hoppaðu | hoppiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
hoppa m or f
hoppa n
hoppa
hoppa f (definite singular hoppa, indefinite plural hopper or hoppor, definite plural hoppene or hoppone)
hoppa n
hoppa (present tense hoppar, past tense hoppa, past participle hoppa, passive infinitive hoppast, present participle hoppande, imperative hoppa/hopp)
From Old Norse hoppa, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną.
hoppa
present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | hoppa | — | |||
participle | hoppandi, -e | hoppaþer | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | hoppar | hoppi, -e | — | hoppaþi, -e | hoppaþi, -e |
þū | hoppar | hoppi, -e | hoppa | hoppaþi, -e | hoppaþi, -e |
han | hoppar | hoppi, -e | — | hoppaþi, -e | hoppaþi, -e |
vīr | hoppum, -om | hoppum, -om | hoppum, -om | hoppaþum, -om | hoppaþum, -om |
īr | hoppin | hoppin | hoppin | hoppaþin | hoppaþin |
þēr | hoppa | hoppin | — | hoppaþu, -o | hoppaþin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | hoppas | hoppis, -es | — | hoppaþis, -es | hoppaþis, -es |
þū | hoppas | hoppis, -es | — | hoppaþis, -es | hoppaþis, -es |
han | hoppas | hoppis, -es | — | hoppaþis, -es | hoppaþis, -es |
vīr | hoppums, -oms | hoppums, -oms | — | hoppaþums, -oms | hoppaþums, -oms |
īr | hoppins | hoppins | — | hoppaþins | hoppaþins |
þēr | hoppas | hoppins | — | hoppaþus, -os | hoppaþins |
From Old Swedish hoppa, huppa, from Old Norse hoppa, from Proto-Germanic *huppōną, from Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend; a bend, joint”).
hoppa (present hoppar, preterite hoppade, supine hoppat, imperative hoppa)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | hoppa | hoppas | ||
Supine | hoppat | hoppats | ||
Imperative | hoppa | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | hoppen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | hoppar | hoppade | hoppas | hoppades |
Ind. plural1 | hoppa | hoppade | hoppas | hoppades |
Subjunctive2 | hoppe | hoppade | hoppes | hoppades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | hoppande | |||
Past participle | hoppad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
From Ottoman Turkish هوپا (hoppa), from onomatopoeic hop.
hoppa
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