henti

Icelandic

Verb

henti

1. first/third-person singular past indicative/conjunctive active of henda

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay henti, from Proto-Malayic *hənti, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qəti, from Proto-Austronesian *qəCi.

• The sense of arrest in medicine is a semantic loan from Dutch stilstand.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /hən̪.ˈt̪i/
• Rhymes: -ti, -i
• Hyphenation: hên‧ti

Noun

hênti (first-person possessive hentiku, second-person possessive hentimu, third-person possessive hentinya)

1. stop, stopping

Derived terms

• berhenti
• berhenti-henti
• hentian
• memberhentikan
• memperhentikan
• menghentikan
• pemberhentian
• penghenti
• penghentian
• perhentian
• terhenti
• terhentikan

 

• henti jantung
• henti napas

 

Further reading

• “henti” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *hənti, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qəti, from Proto-Austronesian *qəCi.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /hənti/
• Rhymes: -ənti, -ti, -i

Verb

henti (Jawi spelling هنتي)

1. to stop (cease moving)

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

• penghenti [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
• penghentian [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
• hentian [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
• perhentian [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
• hentikan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
• menghentikan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
• dihentikan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
• terhenti [agentless action] (teR-)
• berhenti [stative / habitual] (beR-)
• henti-henti [reduplication] (redup)
• sehenti [immediacy / habitual] (se-)

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

• memberhentikan
• diberhentikan
• pemberhentian
• keberhentian
• memperhentikan

Descendants

• Indonesian: henti

Old Norse

Adjective

henti

1. weak masculine nominative singular of hentr

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• 𑀳𑁂𑀦𑁆𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• हेन्ति (Devanagari script)
• হেন্তি (Bengali script)
• හෙන‍්ති (Sinhalese script)
• ဟေန္တိ or ႁေၼ္တိ or ႁေၼ်တိ (Burmese script)
• เหนฺติ or เหนติ (Thai script)
• ᩉᩮᨶ᩠ᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
• ເຫນ຺ຕິ or ເຫນຕິ (Lao script)
• ហេន្តិ (Khmer script)
• 𑄦𑄬𑄚𑄴𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

Verb

henti (forms)

1. third-person plural future active of hoti (“to be”)