Etymology
From Late Latin explētīvus (“serving to fill out”), from Latin explētus, the perfect passive participle of expleō (“fill out”), itself from ex (“out, completely”) + *pleō (“fill”).
Adjective
expletive (comparative more expletive, superlative most expletive)
- Serving to fill up, merely for effect, otherwise redundant.
- Synonym: expletory
1839, Henry Hallam, Introduction to the Literature of Europe, volume 3, London: John Murray, →OCLC, page 501:No one entered more fully than Shakespeare into the character of this species of poetry, which admits of no expletive imagery, no merely ornamental line.
1683, Isaac Barrow, The Works of the Learned Isaac Barrow, London: M. Flesher for B. Aylmer, →OCLC, Against vain and raſh Swearing:deprecating being taken for ſerious, or to be underſtood that he meaneth any thing by them; but only that he uſeth them as expletive phraſes ... to plump his ſpeech, and fill up ſentences.
- Marked by expletives (phrase-fillers).
Translations
Translations to be checked
Noun
More information Examples (syntactic filler) ...
Examples (syntactic filler) |
It is snowing. |
Close
More information Examples (strengthener) ...
Examples (strengthener) |
I'll give you a bloody good hiding. |
Close
expletive (plural expletives)
- A profane, vulgar term, notably a curse or obscene oath.
- Synonyms: swear word, oath
If we don't take advantage of any [expletive] in any way, then it's our loss.
- (linguistics) A word without meaning added to fill a syntactic position.
- (linguistics) A word that adds to the strength of a phrase without affecting its meaning.
- Synonym: intensifier
Translations
word added to fill a syntactic position
word that adds strength to a phrase
Translations to be checked
Further reading
- expletive on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967