exanclo

Latin

Alternative forms

• exantlō

Etymology

From ex- +‎ Ancient Greek ἄντλος (ántlos, “bilgewater”); compare Ancient Greek ἀντλέω (antléō, “bail out”).^[1] Sometimes derived from anculus (“man-servant”), thus “draw out as a servant”, but this is less probable given the alternative rendering exantlō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /eksˈan.kloː/, [ɛks̠ˈäŋkɫ̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /eksˈan.klo/, [eksˈäŋklo]

Verb

exanclō (present infinitive exanclāre, perfect active exanclāvī, supine exanclātum); first conjugation

1. (transitive, archaic) to drain, draw out
2. (transitive, archaic) to endure to the end, exhaust

Conjugation

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	exanclō		exanclās		exanclat		exanclāmus		exanclātis		exanclant
	imperfect	exanclābam		exanclābās		exanclābat		exanclābāmus		exanclābātis		exanclābant
	future	exanclābō		exanclābis		exanclābit		exanclābimus		exanclābitis		exanclābunt
	perfect	exanclāvī		exanclāvistī		exanclāvit		exanclāvimus		exanclāvistis		exanclāvērunt, exanclāvēre
	pluperfect	exanclāveram		exanclāverās		exanclāverat		exanclāverāmus		exanclāverātis		exanclāverant
	future perfect	exanclāverō		exanclāveris		exanclāverit		exanclāverimus		exanclāveritis		exanclāverint
passive	present	exanclor		exanclāris, exanclāre		exanclātur		exanclāmur		exanclāminī		exanclantur
	imperfect	exanclābar		exanclābāris, exanclābāre		exanclābātur		exanclābāmur		exanclābāminī		exanclābantur
	future	exanclābor		exanclāberis, exanclābere		exanclābitur		exanclābimur		exanclābiminī		exanclābuntur
	perfect	exanclātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	exanclātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	exanclātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	exanclem		exanclēs		exanclet		exanclēmus		exanclētis		exanclent
	imperfect	exanclārem		exanclārēs		exanclāret		exanclārēmus		exanclārētis		exanclārent
	perfect	exanclāverim		exanclāverīs		exanclāverit		exanclāverīmus		exanclāverītis		exanclāverint
	pluperfect	exanclāvissem		exanclāvissēs		exanclāvisset		exanclāvissēmus		exanclāvissētis		exanclāvissent
passive	present	exancler		exanclēris, exanclēre		exanclētur		exanclēmur		exanclēminī		exanclentur
	imperfect	exanclārer		exanclārēris, exanclārēre		exanclārētur		exanclārēmur		exanclārēminī		exanclārentur
	perfect	exanclātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	exanclātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		exanclā		—		—		exanclāte		—
	future	—		exanclātō		exanclātō		—		exanclātōte		exanclantō
passive	present	—		exanclāre		—		—		exanclāminī		—
	future	—		exanclātor		exanclātor		—		—		exanclantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		exanclāre			exanclārī			exanclāns			—
future		exanclātūrum esse			exanclātum īrī			exanclātūrus			exanclandus
perfect		exanclāvisse			exanclātum esse			—			exanclātus
future perfect		—			exanclātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		exanclātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		exanclandī		exanclandō		exanclandum		exanclandō		exanclātum		exanclātū

   Conjugation of exanclō (first conjugation)

References

• “exanclo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “exanclo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• exanclo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

1. exanclo in D. P. Simpson, Cassell's Latin Dictionary, Wiley Publishing, 1968