- Aklanon: haligi
- Albanian: kolonë (sq) f
- Arabic: عَمُود m (ʕamūd)
- Egyptian Arabic: عمود m (ʕamūd)
- Hijazi Arabic: عامود m (ʕāmūd)
- Armenian: սյուն (hy) (syun)
- Old Armenian: սիւն (siwn)
- Azerbaijani: sütun (az)
- Bashkir: бағана (bağana); баған (bağan) (Eastern Bashkir)
- Basque: habe (eu), zutabe
- Belarusian: кало́на f (kalóna), слуп m (slup)
- Bulgarian: коло́на (bg) f (kolóna), стълб (bg) m (stǎlb)
- Burmese: တိုင် (my) (tuing)
- Catalan: columna (ca) f
- Chakma: please add this translation if you can
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 柱子 (zh) (zhùzi), 柱 (zh) (zhù), 梁柱 (liángzhù)
- Coptic: ⲥⲧⲩⲗⲏ m (stulē), ϫⲱⲧ f (čōt)
- Czech: sloup (cs) m
- Dalmatian: chilauna f
- Danish: søjle (da) c
- Dutch: kolom (nl) m or f
- Egyptian: (jwn m), (wḫꜣ m), (ꜥꜣ m)
- Esperanto: kolono (eo)
- Estonian: sammas (et)
- Etruscan: 𐌚𐌀𐌋𐌀 class inanimate (fala)
- Faroese: stólpi m
- Finnish: pylväs (fi)
- French: colonne (fr)
- Friulian: please add this translation if you can
- Galician: columna (gl) f
- Ge'ez: ዐምድ (ʿämd)
- Georgian: სვეტი (sveṭi), ბოძი (boʒi)
- German: Säule (de) f
- Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌻𐍃 f (sauls)
- Greek: στήλη (el) f (stíli)
- Ancient: στῦλος m (stûlos), κίων m or f (kíōn)
- Hebrew: עַמּוּד (he) m (amúd)
- Hindi: स्तंभ (hi) m (stambh)
- Hungarian: oszlop (hu)
- Ingrian: patsas
- Irish: colún m
- Italian: colonna (it) f
- Japanese: 柱 (ja) (はしら, hashira)
- Javanese: please add this translation if you can
- Kazakh: бағана (bağana), тірек (tırek)
- Khmer: សសរ (km) (sɑsɑɑ)
- Korean: 기둥 (ko) (gidung)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: stûn (ku)
- Kyrgyz: түркүк (ky) (türkük), столб (ky) (stolb), колонна (kolonna)
- Lao: ເສົາ (lo) (sao)
- Latin: columna f
- Latvian: kolonna f
- Lithuanian: kolona (lt) f
- Lü: ᦉᧁ (ṡaw)
- Macedonian: столб m (stolb)
- Maltese: kolonna
- Maori: pou, tumu
- Mazanderani: شلمن
- Mon: please add this translation if you can
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: багана (mn) (bagana)
- Nanai: тора (tora)
- Norman: colonne f
- Northern Thai: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: søyle (no) m or f
- Nynorsk: søyle f
- Occitan: colomna (oc)
- Odia: please add this translation if you can
- Ottoman Turkish: ستون (sütun), دیرك (direk)
- Persian:
- Iranian Persian: سُتون (sotun)
- Piedmontese: colòna f
- Polish: kolumna (pl) f, słup (pl) m
- Portuguese: coluna (pt)
- Rohingya: fala
- Romagnol: clôna f, culôna f
- Romanian: coloană (ro), pilar, columnă (ro), stâlp (ro)
- Russian: коло́нна (ru) f (kolónna), столб (ru) m (stolb)
- Scottish Gaelic: colbh m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: сту̑п m, сту̑б m
- Roman: stȗp (sh) m, stȗb (sh) m
- Slovak: stĺp m
- Slovene: steber (sl) m
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: słup m
- Spanish: columna (es) f, pilastra (es) f (especially quadrangular)
- Swedish: kolonn (sv) c, pelare (sv) c
- Tajik: сутун (tg) (sutun)
- Tatar: багана (tt) (bağana)
- Tetum: riin
- Thai: เสา (th) (sǎo)
- Turkish: kolon (tr), sütun (tr)
- Turkmen: sütün
- Ukrainian: коло́на f (kolóna), стовп m (stovp)
- Uyghur: تۈۋرۈك (tüwrük)
- Uzbek: ustun (uz), stolba (uz), kolonna (uz)
- Vietnamese: cột (vi)
- Volapük: kolum
- Zazaki: estûn
- Zhuang: saeu
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