addaim

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *addamyeti, cognate to Welsh addef; surface analysis ad- + daimid.

Pronunciation

Verb

ad·daim (prototonic ·ataim, verbal noun aititiu)

  1. acknowledge, admit
    • c. 808, Félire Oengusso, section 494; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl., Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons, 1905:
      Rom·sóerae, á Íssu, glé lim atom·didmae amail sóersai popul Israël de Gilbae.
      Save me, O Jesus, it is clear to me that you will acknowledge me like you saved the people of Israel from Gilboa!
    • c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 181a5
      Is samlid ata·daimet cia chrechtnaigthi nathir mani eple de.
      Thus, they recognize them if a snake wounds him, and if he does not die of that.

Inflection

More information 1st sg, 2nd sg ...
Complex, class B II present, á preterite, a future, a subjunctive
1st sg 2nd sg 3rd sg 1st pl 2nd pl 3rd pl passive sg passive pl
present indicative deut. ata·domu (with infixed pronoun dat-) ad·daim at·ndaimet (with infixed pronoun d-)
prot. ·atmu ·atmaisu (with emphatic suffix -su) ·ataim ·ataimet
imperfect indicative deut.
prot.
preterite deut. ad·dámir
prot. ·atamar
perfect deut. ad·rodamar ad·rodamar ad·rodamair ad·rodamnatar
prot. ·árdamarsu (with emphatic suffix -su) ·ardamair
future deut. atom·didmae (with infixed pronoun dom-) ad·ndidma
prot.
conditional deut.
prot.
present subjunctive deut.
prot. ·atma
past subjunctive deut.
prot.
imperative atmaid
verbal noun aititiu
past participle atmaithe
verbal of necessity
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Descendants

  • Irish: admhaigh

Mutation

More information radical, lenition ...
Mutation of addaim
radicallenitionnasalization
ad·daim ad·daim
pronounced with /-ð(ʲ)-/
ad·ndaim
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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