absconder
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
| Audio (Southern England): | (file) |
absconder (plural absconders)
Borrowed from Latin abscondere (“to hide”). According to the Trésor de la langue française, attested since the 16th century, and a doublet of the then-contemporary abscondre. Cognate with the (now obsolete) French esconcer (“to set (said of the Sun)”), and Picard esconser (“to set (said of the Sun)”).
absconder
| infinitive | simple | absconder | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | abscondant /ap.skɔ̃.dɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | abscondé /ap.skɔ̃.de/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | absconde /ap.skɔ̃d/ |
abscondes /ap.skɔ̃d/ |
absconde /ap.skɔ̃d/ |
abscondons /ap.skɔ̃.dɔ̃/ |
abscondez /ap.skɔ̃.de/ |
abscondent /ap.skɔ̃d/ |
| imperfect | abscondais /ap.skɔ̃.dɛ/ |
abscondais /ap.skɔ̃.dɛ/ |
abscondait /ap.skɔ̃.dɛ/ |
abscondions /ap.skɔ̃.djɔ̃/ |
abscondiez /ap.skɔ̃.dje/ |
abscondaient /ap.skɔ̃.dɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | abscondai /ap.skɔ̃.de/ |
abscondas /ap.skɔ̃.da/ |
absconda /ap.skɔ̃.da/ |
abscondâmes /ap.skɔ̃.dam/ |
abscondâtes /ap.skɔ̃.dat/ |
abscondèrent /ap.skɔ̃.dɛʁ/ | |
| future | absconderai /ap.skɔ̃.dʁe/ |
absconderas /ap.skɔ̃.dʁa/ |
abscondera /ap.skɔ̃.dʁa/ |
absconderons /ap.skɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
absconderez /ap.skɔ̃.dʁe/ |
absconderont /ap.skɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | absconderais /ap.skɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
absconderais /ap.skɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
absconderait /ap.skɔ̃.dʁɛ/ |
absconderions /ap.skɔ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
absconderiez /ap.skɔ̃.də.ʁje/ |
absconderaient /ap.skɔ̃.dʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | absconde /ap.skɔ̃d/ |
abscondes /ap.skɔ̃d/ |
absconde /ap.skɔ̃d/ |
abscondions /ap.skɔ̃.djɔ̃/ |
abscondiez /ap.skɔ̃.dje/ |
abscondent /ap.skɔ̃d/ |
| imperfect2 | abscondasse /ap.skɔ̃.das/ |
abscondasses /ap.skɔ̃.das/ |
abscondât /ap.skɔ̃.da/ |
abscondassions /ap.skɔ̃.da.sjɔ̃/ |
abscondassiez /ap.skɔ̃.da.sje/ |
abscondassent /ap.skɔ̃.das/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | absconde /ap.skɔ̃d/ |
— | abscondons /ap.skɔ̃.dɔ̃/ |
abscondez /ap.skɔ̃.de/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Borrowed from Latin abscondere (“to hide, conceal”). Doublet of esconder. The adjective absconso derives from the participle of the same Latin verb, and is more commonly used.
absconder (first-person singular present abscondo, first-person singular preterite abscondi, past participle abscondido)
absconder (first-person singular present abscondo, first-person singular preterite abscondí, past participle abscondido)