- Albanian: arab (sq), arabe (sq) f
- Arabic: عَرَبِيّ (ar) m (ʕarabiyy), عَرَبِيَّة (ar) f (ʕarabiyya), عَرَب (ar) (ʕarab) (collective)
- Aramaic:
- Syriac: ܛܝܝܐ, ܥܪܒܝܐ, ܥܖܒܝܐ (archaic)
- Armenian: արաբ (hy) (arab)
- Aromanian: arab m, arabã f
- Azerbaijani: ərəb
- Belarusian: ара́б m (aráb), ара́бка f (arábka)
- Bengali: আরব (bn) (arob)
- Bulgarian: ара́бин m (arábin), ара́бка m (arábka)
- Burmese: အာရပ် (arap)
- Catalan: àrab (ca) m or f
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 阿拉伯人 (aa3 laai1 baak3 jan4)
- Dungan: араб (arab), арабжын (arabřɨn)
- Mandarin: 阿拉伯人 (zh) (Ālābórén)
- Corsican: àrabu m, àraba f, arabu (co) m, araba f
- Czech: Arab (cs) m, Arabka (cs) f
- Danish: araber c
- Dutch: Arabier (nl) m
- Esperanto: arabo
- Estonian: araablane (et)
- Faroese: arábi m or f
- Finnish: arabi (fi), arabialainen (fi)
- French: Arabe (fr) m or f
- Gagauz: arab, arap
- Georgian: არაბი (arabi)
- German: Araber (de) m, Araberin (de) f
- Greek: Άραβας (el) m (Áravas), Αράβισσα (el) f (Arávissa)
- Ancient: Ἄραψ m (Áraps)
- Hausa: Balarabe (ha) m, Balarabiya f
- Hebrew: עֲרָבִי (he) m (araví), עֲרָבִיָּה f (araviyá)
- Hindi: अरब (hi) m (arab), अरबी (hi) m (arbī)
- Hungarian: arab (hu)
- Irish: Arabach m
- Italian: arabo (it) m, araba (it) f
- Japanese: アラビア人 (アラビアじん, arabiajin)
- Kazakh: араб (arab)
- Khmer: អារ៉ាប់ (km) (ʼaarap)
- Korean: 아라비아인 (arabiain), 아라비아 사람 (arabia saram)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: ereb (ku) m or f
- Kyrgyz: араб (ky) (arab)
- Ladino: árabo m
- Lao: ອາຣັບ (ʼā rap), ອາຫຼັບ (ʼā lap)
- Latin: Arabes m pl
- Latvian: arābs m, arābiete f
- Lithuanian: arabas (lt) m, arabė (lt) f
- Macedonian: А́рап m (Árap), А́рапка f (Árapka)
- Malay: Arab
- Malayalam: അറബി (ml) (aṟabi)
- Maltese: Għarbi (mt) m, Għarbija f, Għarbin pl
- Manx: Arabagh m
- Maori: Ārapi
- Marathi: अरब (arab)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: араб хүн (arab xün)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: araber (no) m, araberinne m or f, araberkvinne m or f
- Nynorsk: arabar m, arabarinne f, arabarkvinne f
- Old English: Arabisċ
- Old South Arabian: 𐩲𐩧𐩨 (ʿrb)
- Pashto: عرب (ps) m ('arab)
- Persian: عَرَب (fa) ('arab)
- Polish: Arab (pl) m, Arabka (pl) f, Arabus m
- Portuguese: árabe (pt) m or f
- Romanian: arab (ro) m, arabă (ro) f
- Russian: ара́б (ru) m (aráb), ара́бка (ru) f (arábka)
- Sardinian: arabu m, araba f
- Scottish Gaelic: Arabach m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: А̀рапин m, А̀рапкиња f
- Roman: Àrapin (sh) m, Àrapkinja f
- Slovak: Arab (sk) m, Arabka (sk) f
- Slovene: Arabec (sl) m, Arabka f
- Spanish: árabe (es) m or f
- Swahili: Mwarabu
- Swedish: arab (sv) c, arabiska (sv) c
- Tagalog: Arabo (tl)
- Tajik: араб (arab)
- Thai: อาหรับ (th) (aa-ràp), คนอาหรับ
- Turkish: Arap (tr)
- Turkmen: arap
- Ukrainian: ара́б (uk) m (aráb), ара́бка (uk) f (arábka)
- Urdu: عَرَب m ('arab)
- Uyghur: ئەرەب (ereb)
- Uzbek: arab (uz)
- Vietnamese: người Á rập
- Yiddish: אַראַבער m (araber)
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