-ea
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *-ëda, from Proto-Uralic *-(e)ta.
Suffix
-ea (front vowel harmony variant -eä, linguistic notation -eA)
- A suffix for making adjectives from some nouns and verbs.
Declension
Inflection of -ea (Kotus type 15/korkea, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | -ea | -eat | |
genitive | -ean | -eiden -eitten | |
partitive | -eaa -eata |
-eita | |
illative | -eaan | -eisiin -eihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | -ea | -eat | |
accusative | nom. | -ea | -eat |
gen. | -ean | ||
genitive | -ean | -eiden -eitten -eain rare | |
partitive | -eaa -eata |
-eita | |
inessive | -eassa | -eissa | |
elative | -easta | -eista | |
illative | -eaan | -eisiin -eihin | |
adessive | -ealla | -eilla | |
ablative | -ealta | -eilta | |
allative | -ealle | -eille | |
essive | -eana | -eina | |
translative | -eaksi | -eiksi | |
abessive | -eatta | -eitta | |
instructive | — | -ein | |
comitative | — | -eine |
Possessive forms of -ea (Kotus type 15/korkea, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Alternative forms
Derived terms
Ido
Etymology
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ea
Derived terms
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /e.a/, [eä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /e.a/, [eä]
Suffix
-ea
- inflection of -eus:
Suffix
-ēa
- feminine nominative singular of -εῖος (-eîos), in Latinized Greek
Romanian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin -ēre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of second conjugation verbs. Cognate with Spanish -er, Italian -ere, etc.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ea
- A suffix forming infinitives of many verbs.
Conjugation
infinitive | a -ea | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | -ând | ||||||
past participle | -ut | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | - | -i | -e | -em | -eți | - | |
imperfect | -eam | -eai | -ea | -eam | -eați | -eau | |
simple perfect | -ui | -uși | -u | -urăm | -urăți | -ură | |
pluperfect | -usem | -useși | -use | -userăm | -userăți | -useră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să - | să -i | să -ă | să -em | să -eți | să -ă | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | -e | -eți | |||||
negative | nu -ea | nu -eți |
Related terms
See also
Etymology 2
Suffix
-ea f (plural -ele, masculine -el, masculine plural -ei)
- Used to form the feminine diminutive of a word
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
Spanish
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ea (non-lemma form of adjective-forming suffix)
- female equivalent of -eo
Further reading
- “-eo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Swahili
Suffix
-ea
- mid vowel variant of -ia
Walloon
Pronunciation
Suffix
-ea
- Added to masculine nouns to denote a diminutive form.
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