關係
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Chinese
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gwaan1 hai6
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): guăng-hiê
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 1kue-shi5; 1kue-yi6
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: guānxì → guānxi (toneless final syllable variant)
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧˋ → ㄍㄨㄢ ˙ㄒㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: guansi̊
- Wade–Giles: kuan1-hsi5
- Yale: gwān-syi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guan.shih
- Palladius: гуаньси (guanʹsi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵¹/ → /ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi²/
- (Standard Chinese, common variant in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: guānxī
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ ㄒㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guansi
- Wade–Giles: kuan1-hsi1
- Yale: gwān-syī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guanshi
- Palladius: гуаньси (guanʹsi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: гуанщи (guanxi, I-II)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuæ̃²⁴ ɕi⁵¹/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gwaan1 hai6
- Yale: gwāan haih
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwaan1 hai6
- Guangdong Romanization: guan1 hei6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷaːn⁵⁵ hɐi̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kôan-he / kôan-hen
- Hakka Romanization System: guanˊ he / guanˊ hen
- Hagfa Pinyim: guan1 he4 / guan1 hen4
- Sinological IPA: /ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ he⁵⁵/, /ku̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ hen⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: guăng-hiê
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuaŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ (h-)ŋiɛ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Noun
關係
- (countable, uncountable) relation; relationship; connection; tie (Classifier: 個/个; 段)
- 確定關係/确定关系 ― quèdìng guānxì ― to establish a relationship
- 密切關係/密切关系 ― mìqiè guānxì ― close relationship
- 人際關係/人际关系 ― rénjì guānxì ― interpersonal relationships
- 雙邊關係/双边关系 ― shuāngbiān guānxì ― bilateral relations
- 勞動關係/劳动关系 ― láodòng guānxì ― labor relations
- 親子關係/亲子关系 ― qīnzǐ guānxì ― parent-child relationship
- 夫妻關係/夫妻关系 ― fūqī guānxì ― marriage
- (uncountable) connections (people with whom one is acquainted who can offer help and influence); guanxi (specifically in Chinese culture, a combination of business and personal relationships whereby parties enhance their ability to do business by building a bond with personal favors)
- (countable, uncountable) cause; reason (for something happening) (Classifier: 個/个 m)
- (countable, uncountable) influence; effect; impact (Classifier: 個/个 m)
- (uncountable, euphemistic) sexual relations
- (countable, databases) relation
Synonyms
- (relation):
- (connections):
- (cause):
Derived terms
- 二元關係 / 二元关系
- 人事關係 / 人事关系 (rénshì guānxì)
- 人際關係 / 人际关系 (rénjìguānxì)
- 供求關係 / 供求关系 (gōngqiú guānxì)
- 傳承關係 / 传承关系 (chuánchéng guānxì)
- 兩性關係 / 两性关系 (liǎngxìng guānxì)
- 公共關係 / 公共关系
- 冇關係 / 冇关系
- 利害關係人 / 利害关系人 (lìhài guānxì rén)
- 勞資關係 / 劳资关系 (láozī guānxi)
- 嘸沒關係 / 呒没关系
- 國際關係 / 国际关系 (guójì guānxì)
- 外交關係 / 外交关系 (wàijiāo guānxì)
- 性關係 / 性关系 (xìngguānxi)
- 拉關係 / 拉关系
- 有關係 / 有关系 (yǒu guānxi)
- 沒關係 / 没关系
- 無關係 / 无关系
- 生產關係 / 生产关系 (shēngchǎn guānxì)
- 男女關係 / 男女关系 (nánnǚ guānxì)
- 處關係 / 处关系
- 裙帶關係 / 裙带关系 (qúndài guānxì)
- 親屬關係 / 亲属关系 (qīnshǔ guānxi)
- 開放式關係 / 开放式关系 (kāifàngshì guānxi)
- 關係主義 / 关系主义
- 關係代名詞 / 关系代名词 (guānxì dàimíngcí)
- 關係代數 / 关系代数
- 關係學 / 关系学
- 關係形容詞 / 关系形容词
- 關係性量子力學 / 关系性量子力学
- 關係戶 / 关系户
- 關係網 / 关系网
- 關係鏈 / 关系链 (guānxìliàn)
Verb
關係
Synonyms
Descendants
Others:
- → English: guanxi
Japanese
For pronunciation and definitions of 關係 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 關係, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean
Noun
- hanja form? of 관계 (“relationship”)
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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關 | 係 |
Noun
關係
- chữ Hán form of quan hệ (“relationship”).
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