啅

啅 U+5545, 啅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5545 ← 啄 [U+5544] CJK Unified Ideographs 商 → [U+5546]

Translingual

Han character

啅 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口卜日十 (RYAJ), four-corner 6104₆, composition ⿰口卓)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 194, character 31
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3802
• Dae Jaweon: page 415, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 639, character 10
• Unihan data for U+5545

Chinese

simp. and trad.		啅

Glyph origin

	Old Chinese
悼	*deːwɢs
淖	*rneːwɢs
罩	*rteːwɢs
鵫	*rteːwɢs, *rdeːwɢ
趠	*rtʰeːwɢs, *rtʰeːwɢ
踔	*rtʰeːwɢs, *rtʰeːwɢ
棹	*rdeːwɢs
鋽	*tʰeːwɢs
掉	*deːwʔ, *deːwɢs, *rneːwɢ
逴	*tʰewɢ, *rtʰeːwɢ
焯	*tjewɢ
綽	*tʰjewɢ
婥	*tʰjewɢ
繛	*tʰjewɢ
卓	*rteːwɢ
桌	*rteːwɢ
倬	*rteːwɢ
啅	*rteːwɢ
晫	*rteːwɢ, *rtʰeːwɢ

Characters in the same phonetic series (卓) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Rime
Character	啅
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	覺 (10)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	竹角切
Baxter	traewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠʌk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈᵚɔk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶɔk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈaɨwk̚/
Li Rong	/ȶɔk̚/
Wang Li	/ȶɔk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶɔk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhuo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zok3

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	啅
Reading #	1/1
No.	17769
Phonetic component	卓
Rime group	藥
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	斲
Old Chinese	/*rteːwɢ/

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhuó (zhuo²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄛˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): doek³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhuó
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄛˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhuó
    • Wade–Giles: cho²
    • Yale: jwó
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwo
    • Palladius: чжо (čžo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: doek³
    • Yale: deuk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: doek⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: dêg³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tœːk̚³/

---

• Middle Chinese: traewk

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rteːwɢ/

Definitions

啅

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

• 啅啅
• 啅噪
• 嘓啅／啯啅

 

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coek³ / coek¹

---

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: coek³ / coek¹
    • Yale: cheuk / chēuk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoek⁸ / tsoek⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêg³ / cêg¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːk̚³/, /t͡sʰœːk̚⁵/

Definitions

啅

1. (Cantonese) to eat (clarification of this definition is needed)
2. (Cantonese, slang) to hit on; to flirt

Synonyms

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		食1
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		吃
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	吃
	Taiwan	吃
	Harbin	吃, 𠯪
	Malaysia	吃
	Singapore	吃
	Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)	吃
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	吃
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	吃
Central Plains Mandarin	Wanrong	吃
	Xi'an	吃
Lanyin Mandarin	Ürümqi	吃
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	吃
	Chongqing	吃
	Wuhan	吃
	Guilin	吃, 𠯪 dated
	Liuzhou	吃
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	吃
	Yangzhou	吃
	Hefei	吃
Cantonese	Guangzhou	食1, 吃
	Hong Kong	食1, 吃
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	吃
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	吃
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	食1
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	食1
	Macau	食1
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	食1
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	食1
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	食1
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	食1
	Foshan	食1
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	食1
	Foshan (Shunde)	食1
	Foshan (Sanshui)	食1
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	吃
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	吃
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	吃
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	吃
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	吃
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	食1
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	吃
	Taishan	吃
	Kaiping (Chikan)	吃
	Enping (Niujiang)	吃
	Heshan (Yayao)	食1
	Dongguan	食1
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	食1
	Shenzhen (Dapeng)	食1
	Qingyuan	食1
	Fogang	食1
	Yingde (Hanguang)	食1
	Yangshan	吃
	Lianshan (Butian)	吃
	Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)	吃
	Shaoguan	食1
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	食1
	Renhua	食1
	Lechang	食1
	Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)	吃
	Sihui	吃
	Guangning	吃
	Deqing	吃
	Huaiji	吃
	Fengkai (Nanfeng)	吃
	Yunfu	食1
	Xinxing	吃
	Luoding	食1
	Yunan (Pingtai)	吃
	Yangjiang	吃
	Xinyi	食1
	Maoming (Xinpo)	食1
	Lianjiang	食1
	Wuchuan (Wuyang)	吃
	Nanning	食1
	Wuzhou	食1
	Yulin	吃
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	吃
	Hepu (Shatian)	吃
	Guiping	食1
	Mengshan (Xihe)	吃
	Guigang (Nanjiang)	吃
	Beiliu (Tangliao)	吃
	Baise	吃
Bobai	吃
Lingshan	吃
Pubei	吃
Qinzhou	食1
Qinzhou (Xiniujiao)	吃
Beihai	食1
Beihai (Nankang)	食1
Beihai (Yingpan)	吃, 食1
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	食1
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	食1
Ningming	食1
Hengzhou	吃
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)	吃
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	食1
Danzhou	吃
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	食1
Penang (Guangfu)	食1
Singapore (Guangfu)	食1
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	食1
Móng Cái	食1
Gan	Nanchang	吃
	Pingxiang	吃
Hakka	Meixian	食1
	Xingning	食1
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	食1
	Huiyang	食1
	Huidong (Daling)	食1
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	食1
	Boluo (Bendihua)	食1
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	食1
	Zhongshan (Wuguishan)	食1
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	食1
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	食1
	Wuhua (Meilin)	食1
	Heyuan (Bendihua)	食1
	Zijin	食1
	Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)	食1
	Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)	食1
	Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)	食1
	Wengyuan	食1
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	食1
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	食1
	Liannan	食1
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	食1
	Jiexi	食1
	Luhe	食1
	Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)	食1
	Changting	食1
	Wuping	食1
	Wuping (Yanqian)	食1
	Wuping (Pingyu)	食1
	Liancheng	食1
	Ninghua	食1
	Yudu	食1
	Ruijin	食1
	Shicheng	食1
	Shangyou (Shexi)	食1
	Tonggu (Sandu)	食1
	Ganzhou (Panlong)	食1
	Dayu	食1
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	食1
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	食1
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	食1
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	食1
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	食1
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	食1
	Hong Kong	食1
	Yangxi (Tangkou)	食1
	Yangchun (Sanjia)	食1
	Xinyi (Sihe)	食1
	Xinyi (Qianpai)	食1
	Gaozhou (Xindong)	食1
	Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)	食1
	Huazhou (Xin'an)	食1
	Lianjiang (Shijiao)	食1
	Lianjiang (Qingping)	食1
	Mengshan (Xihe)	食1
	Luchuan	食1
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	食1
	Beiliu (Tang'an)	食1
	Mashan (Pianlian)	食1
	Senai (Huiyang)	食1
	Kuching (Hepo)	食1
	Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)	食1
	Singapore (Meixian)	食1
	Singapore (Dabu)	食1
Huizhou	Jixi	吃
Jin	Taiyuan	吃
Northern Min	Jian'ou	饁
	Songxi	饁
	Zhenghe	饁
	Jianyang	饁
	Wuyishan	饁
	Pucheng (Shibei)	饁
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	食3
	Fuzhou (Changle)	食3
	Fuqing	食3
	Yongtai	食3
	Gutian	食3
	Fu'an	食3
	Ningde	食3
	Shouning	食3
	Zhouning	食3
	Fuding	食3
	Matsu	食3
	Singapore (Fuqing)	食3
	Sitiawan (Gutian)	食3
Southern Min	Xiamen	食3, 捋 slang, 唵 childish
	Quanzhou	食3, 煰, 捋 slang
	Jinjiang	食3
	Yongchun	食3
	Zhangzhou	食3, 捋 slang, 唵 childish
	Zhao'an	食3
	Taipei	食3
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	食3
	Kaohsiung	食3
	Yilan	食3
	Changhua (Lukang)	食3
	Taichung	食3
	Tainan	食3
	Hsinchu	食3
	Kinmen	食3
	Penghu (Magong)	食3
	Penang (Hokkien)	食3
	Singapore (Hokkien)	食3
	Manila (Hokkien)	食3, 唵唵 childish
	Medan (Hokkien)	食3
	Longyan	食3
	Zhangping	食3
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	食3
	Pingnan (Shangdu)	食3
	Chaozhou	食3
	Shantou	食3
	Shantou (Chenghai)	食3
	Shantou (Chaoyang)	食3
	Jieyang	食3
	Haifeng	食3
	Bangkok (Teochew)	食3
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	食3
	Singapore (Teochew)	食3
	Batam (Teochew)	食3
	Pontianak (Teochew)	食3
	Wenchang	食3
	Haikou	食3
	Qionghai	食3
	Singapore (Hainanese)	食3
Puxian Min	Putian	食3
	Xianyou	食3
Central Min	Yong'an	饁
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	吃
	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	食3
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	吃
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	吃
Wu	Shanghai	吃
	Shanghai (Chongming)	吃
	Suzhou	吃
	Hangzhou	吃
	Wenzhou	吃
	Jinhua	吃
Xiang	Changsha	吃
	Loudi	吃
	Shuangfeng	吃

Dialectal synonyms of 吃 (“to eat”) [map]

Japanese

Kanji

啅

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: たく (taku)、ちょう (chō)
• Kan-on: たく (taku)、とう (tō)
• Kun: やかましい (yakamashii)、ついばむ (tsuibamu)

Korean

Hanja

啅 (eum 탁 (tak))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.