剎車

See also: 刹车

Chinese

		to brake (car); Buddhist monastery or temple; a brief moment	vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe
trad. (剎車)		剎	車
simp. (刹车)		刹	车
alternative forms		煞車／煞车
anagram		車剎／车刹

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shāchē

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄔㄜ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saat³ ce¹
• Jin (Wiktionary): sah^4-5 ce¹
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): sat-chhia

  (Teochew, Peng'im): sab⁸ cia¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shāchē
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄔㄜ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shache
    • Wade–Giles: sha¹-chʻê¹
    • Yale: shā-chē
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shache
    • Palladius: шачэ (šačɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: saat³ ce¹
    • Yale: saat chē
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saat⁸ tse¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: sad³ cé¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːt̚³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: sah^4-5 ce¹
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /saʔ²⁻⁵⁴ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sat-chhia
    • Tâi-lô: sat-tshia
    • Phofsit Daibuun: satchiaf
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sat̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sat̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sat̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰia³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: sab⁸ cia¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sa̍p tshia
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sap̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰia³³/

Verb

剎⫽車 (verb-object)

1. to brake; to slow or stop by braking
2. to stop a machine by cutting off the power; to turn off a machine
3. to bring (a project, etc.) to a halt

Noun

剎車

1. brakes

Synonyms

edit

• 剎車器／刹车器

 

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		剎車
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	剎車, 剎車器
Cantonese	Hong Kong	迫力
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	不力器
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	不力器
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	不力器
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	不力器
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	不力器
Southern Min	Xiamen	車禁
	Quanzhou	車禁
	Zhangzhou	車禁
	New Taipei (Tamsui)	擋仔
	Kaohsiung (Cijin)	擋仔
	Tainan	車擋, 擋仔, 車禁
	Tainan (Anping)	擋仔
	Penang (Hokkien)	brek
	Puning	剎車

Dialectal synonyms of 剎車 (“brakes”) [map]