公物

Chinese

		just; honourable; public just; honourable; public; common; fair; duke; mister	thing; object; matter
trad. (公物)		公	物
simp. #(公物)		公	物

Pronunciation

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edit edit 公務／公务 公物 工務／工务

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gōngwù

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥ ㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ mat⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kong-bu̍t

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gōngwù
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gongwù
    • Wade–Giles: kung¹-wu⁴
    • Yale: gūng-wù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongwuh
    • Palladius: гунъу (gunʺu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹/
    • Homophones:
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gung¹ mat⁶
    • Yale: gūng maht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ mat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ med⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐt̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-bu̍t
    • Tâi-lô: kong-bu̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kongbut
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² but̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ but̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² but̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ but̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ but̚⁴/

Noun

公物

1. public property

   愛護公物／爱护公物  ―  àihù gōngwù  ―  to take good care of public property

   破壞公物／破坏公物  ―  pòhuài gōngwù  ―  to damage public property

Synonyms

edit

• 公有物 (gōngyǒuwù)
• 公有財產／公有财产 (gōngyǒu cáichǎn)
• 公產／公产 (gōngchǎn)

 

Antonyms

edit

• 私有物 (sīyǒuwù)
• 私有財產／私有财产 (sīyǒu cáichǎn)
• 私物 (sīwù)
• 私產／私产 (sīchǎn)

 

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
公	物
こう Grade: 2	ぶつ Grade: 3
kan'on

 公物 on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) こーぶつ [kòóbútsú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
• IPA^(key): [ko̞ːbɯ̟t͡sɨ]

Noun

公(こう)物(ぶつ) • (kōbutsu) 

1. (law) public property, government property

   Antonym: 私物 (shibutsu)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
公	物
く Grade: 2	もつ Grade: 3
goon

Kanji in this term
公	物
こう Grade: 2	もつ Grade: 3
kan'on	goon

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) くもつ [kúꜜmòtsù] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [kɯ̟mo̞t͡sɨ]

• (Tokyo) こーもつ [kòómótsú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
• IPA^(key): [ko̞ːmo̞t͡sɨ]

Noun

公(く)物(もつ) • (kumotsu) ^{←くもつ (kumotu)?}
公(こう)物(もつ) • (kōmotsu) ^{←こうもつ (koumotu)?}

1. public property

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
公	物
おおやけ Grade: 2	もの Grade: 3
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) おおやけもの [òóyákémónó] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [o̞ːja̠ke̞mo̞no̞]

Noun

公(おおやけ)物(もの) • (ōyakemono) ^{←おほやけもの (ofoyakemono)?}

1. imperial property, property of the Emperor or Imperial Court

   Synonym: 官物 (kanmotsu, kanbutsu)

References

1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
公	物

Noun

公物 • (gongmul) (hangeul 공물)

1. hanja form^? of 공물 (“public property; a corporeal object provided for public use by the state or governing body”)