копая
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati.
копа́я • (kopája) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective ко́пна)
participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | indefinite | копа́ещ kopáešt |
копа́л kopál |
копа́ел kopáel |
— | копа́ейки kopáejki | |
definite subject form | копа́ещият kopáeštijat |
копа́лият kopálijat |
— | — | |||
definite object form | копа́ещия kopáeštija |
копа́лия kopálija |
— | — | |||
feminine | indefinite | копа́еща kopáešta |
копа́ла kopála |
копа́ела kopáela |
— | ||
definite | копа́ещата kopáeštata |
копа́лата kopálata |
— | — | |||
neuter | indefinite | копа́ещо kopáešto |
копа́ло kopálo |
копа́ело kopáelo |
— | копа́ене kopáene | |
definite | копа́ещото kopáeštoto |
копа́лото kopáloto |
— | — | копа́енето kopáeneto | ||
plural | indefinite | копа́ещи kopáešti |
копа́ли kopáli |
копа́ели kopáeli |
— | копа́ения, копа́енета kopáenija, kopáeneta | |
definite | копа́ещите kopáeštite |
копа́лите kopálite |
— | — | копа́енията, копа́енетата kopáenijata, kopáenetata |
person | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present | копа́я kopája |
копа́еш kopáeš |
копа́е kopáe |
копа́ем kopáem |
копа́ете kopáete |
копа́ят kopájat | |
imperfect | копа́ех kopáeh |
копа́еше kopáeše |
копа́еше kopáeše |
копа́ехме kopáehme |
копа́ехте kopáehte |
копа́еха kopáeha | |
aorist | копа́х kopáh |
копа́ kopá |
копа́ kopá |
копа́хме kopáhme |
копа́хте kopáhte |
копа́ха kopáha | |
future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and копа́ел m, копа́ела f, копа́ело n, or копа́ели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and копа́ел m, копа́ела f, копа́ело n, or копа́ели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | none | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and копа́ел m, копа́ела f, копа́ело n, or копа́ели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | |||||||
imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
копа́й kopáj |
копа́йте kopájte |
participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | indefinite | копа́ещ kopáešt |
копа́л kopál |
копа́ел kopáel |
копа́н kopán |
копа́ейки kopáejki | |
definite subject form | копа́ещият kopáeštijat |
копа́лият kopálijat |
— | копа́ният kopánijat | |||
definite object form | копа́ещия kopáeštija |
копа́лия kopálija |
— | копа́ния kopánija | |||
feminine | indefinite | копа́еща kopáešta |
копа́ла kopála |
копа́ела kopáela |
копа́на kopána | ||
definite | копа́ещата kopáeštata |
копа́лата kopálata |
— | копа́ната kopánata | |||
neuter | indefinite | копа́ещо kopáešto |
копа́ло kopálo |
копа́ело kopáelo |
копа́но kopáno |
копа́ене kopáene | |
definite | копа́ещото kopáeštoto |
копа́лото kopáloto |
— | копа́ното kopánoto |
копа́енето kopáeneto | ||
plural | indefinite | копа́ещи kopáešti |
копа́ли kopáli |
копа́ели kopáeli |
копа́ни kopáni |
копа́ения, копа́енета kopáenija, kopáeneta | |
definite | копа́ещите kopáeštite |
копа́лите kopálite |
— | копа́ните kopánite |
копа́енията, копа́енетата kopáenijata, kopáenetata |
person | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present | копа́я kopája |
копа́еш kopáeš |
копа́е kopáe |
копа́ем kopáem |
копа́ете kopáete |
копа́ят kopájat | |
imperfect | копа́ех kopáeh |
копа́еше kopáeše |
копа́еше kopáeše |
копа́ехме kopáehme |
копа́ехте kopáehte |
копа́еха kopáeha | |
aorist | копа́х kopáh |
копа́ kopá |
копа́ kopá |
копа́хме kopáhme |
копа́хте kopáhte |
копа́ха kopáha | |
future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and копа́ел m, копа́ела f, копа́ело n, or копа́ели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and копа́ел m, копа́ела f, копа́ело n, or копа́ели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | none | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and копа́ел m, копа́ела f, копа́ело n, or копа́ели pl | ||||||
aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | ||||||
conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and копа́л m, копа́ла f, копа́ло n, or копа́ли pl | |||||||
imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
копа́й kopáj |
копа́йте kopájte |
копа́я • (kopája)
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