Worlds of Fun

Worlds of Fun, is a 235-acre (95 ha) theme park located in Kansas City, Missouri, United States. Owned and operated by Six Flags Entertainment Corporation, it was founded by American businessmen Lamar Hunt and Jack Steadman under the ownership of Hunt's company, Mid-America Enterprises in 1973. Oceans of Fun is a water park that opened in 1982 and is next to the amusement park. Admission to Oceans of Fun is included with the price of admission to Worlds of Fun. Mid-America Enterprises sold both parks to Cedar Fair (now Six Flags) in 1995 for $40 million.

Worlds of Fun

Aerial view of the Worlds of Fun and Oceans of Fun parks (Worlds of Fun is the upper one)
Location	Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
Coordinates	39°10′38.4″N 94°29′20.5″W
Status	Operating
Opened	May 26, 1973 (1973-05-26)
Owner	Six Flags
General manager	Rick Fiedler
Theme	Jules Verne's novel "Around the World in Eighty Days"
Slogan	It's Amazing in Here
Operating season	April through November
Area	More than 235 acres (0.95 km2) (~0.90 km²)
Attractions
Total	43
Roller coasters	8
Water rides	4
Website	www.worldsoffun.com

History

Texas and Arkansas native Lamar Hunt brought the Dallas Texans NFL team, which he owned, to Kansas City, Missouri, in 1963, renaming the franchise the Kansas City Chiefs.^[1] He founded an operating company in the region called Mid-America Enterprises, which focused on real estate, mining, and entertainment.^[2] Worlds of Fun was conceptualized and developed by Hunt, his business partner Jack Steadman, and theme park designer Randall Duell. Construction on the park began in November 1971 and was completed over 17 months at an estimated cost of $20 million. The park opened on May 26, 1973.^[3][4] It is located at the northern edge of a vast industrial complex in the bluffs above the Missouri River in Clay County, Missouri. At the time it opened, numerous projects across Kansas City were being built, including Kansas City International Airport, Kemper Arena (now called Hy-Vee Arena), and the Truman Sports Complex. The park was originally planned to complement a 500-acre (2.0 km²) hotel and entertainment complex, but a lagging economy during the park's early years derailed the idea.

In 1974, the first addition to Worlds of Fun was the 4,000-seat Forum Amphitheater, which opened in the Europa section of the park. In 1976, a new section opened in honor of the United States Bicentennial – the 200th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence–and was named Bicentennial Square. The new section included the debut of Screamroller from Arrow Dynamics, which was a replica of the first modern looping roller coaster, Corkscrew, that opened a year earlier at Knott's Berry Farm.

In 1982, Oceans of Fun opened next door as the largest water park in the world. In the same year, a sub-world named "River City" was opened in Americana, adjacent to the East Asia section (then referred to as the Orient section). Screamroller was transformed into Extremeroller the following year, which featured stand-up trains instead of the original sit-down models, making it the first looping, stand-up roller coaster in North America.^[5] Several years later, in 1989, Worlds of Fun ended the decade with the addition of Timber Wolf, a wooden roller coaster that initially ranked high in several national polls.^[6][7]

Cedar Fair LP purchased Worlds of Fun in 1995 for $40 million.^[8] The new owners invested $10 million with the addition of Mamba, a D.H. Morgan Manufacturing steel hypercoaster, to the park's attraction lineup in 1998.^[9]

On July 1, 2024, a merger of equals between Cedar Fair and Six Flags was completed, creating Six Flags Entertainment Corporation.^[10]

Other notable additions

• 2006: Patriot opens as the longest, tallest, and fastest full-circuit inverted roller coaster in the region. It was the park's largest capital investment on a single attraction at $14 million.
• 2008: For their 35th anniversary, Worlds of Fun added a festival called Oktoberfest.
• 2009: A new wooden coaster, Prowler, is added to the Africa section of the park. It receives the Golden Ticket Award for "Best New Ride of 2009" by Amusement Today magazine.
• 2010: Snoopy's Hot Summer Lights, a $1 million immersive light and sound experience, opens in the Europa and Africa sections of the park. Subway opens at Oceans of Fun.
• 2011: Planet Snoopy, an $8-million children's themed area, is added to Worlds of Fun, featuring over 20 rides and attractions. An Illions carousel called The Grand Carousel was added to the Scandinavia section of the park.
• 2012: A premium line queue system called "Fast Lane" is introduced.
• 2013: Oceans of Fun receives full integration with Worlds of Fun, allowing visitors to access both parks with a single admission ticket.
• 2014: WindSeeker – a 301-foot (92 m) Mondial swing ride at Knott's Berry Farm – was renamed SteelHawk and relocated to Worlds of Fun for the 2014 season.
• 2016: Planet Snoopy receives upgrades, including five new rides added to the children's area, with the removal of two former attractions.
• 2017: Mustang Runner (HUSS Troika), Falcon's Flight (HUSS Condor) is added to the Americana section of the park. A newly remodeled entrance is introduced, and Winterfest is introduced in November.
• 2018: Nordic Chaser (Mack SeaStorm) is added to the Scandinavia section of the park. Timber Wolf replaced their helix with a new seventy-degree back turn. Great Coasters International constructed the new element.
• 2019: Worlds of Fun added a new flagship restaurant, Cotton Blossom BBQ. It is 9,000 square feet and seats more than 300 guests.
• 2020: Riptide Raceway, the world's longest mat racing slide,^[11] was to have opened to the public, but deferred to 2021 on grounds of COVID-19 pandemic.
• 2023: Zambezi Zinger, located in the African section of the park, is added as the world's first ground-up GCI Titan Track wooden coaster. It is named after a former coaster that once operated there.

Areas and attractions

The park takes its theme from the Jules Verne book, Around the World in Eighty Days. Worlds of Fun is divided into eight major sections (Gateway Gardens, East Asia, Americana, Wild West, Europa, Africa, Scandinavia, and Planet Snoopy). Rides, attractions, shops, shows, and restaurants are named according to the area theme. Guests enter the park at International Plaza. In 1997, the Americana "main entrance" was closed for the creation of Grand Prix, so the "back gate" has been the "main gate" ever since. The next world to the left is Scandinavia, then Africa, continuing in a clockwise rotation, guests would then enter the Wild West section, then the Americana section, followed by East Asia. The Europa section is located in the approximate center of the circle.

Behind the Wild West section lies the section of Planet Snoopy (the area of the park specifically for young children). Originally added in 1978 as an expansion of Americana, over the years the grounds have changed its identity several times. Initially it was called "Aerodrome" (1978–86) with futuristic rides for adults, it then became a children's area called "Pandamonium!" (1987–97), then "Berenstain Bear Country" (1997–2000), and "Camp Snoopy" (2001–2010), and is currently "Planet Snoopy", new to the 2011 season. Past sub-sections have also included Bicentennial Square, River City, and Beat Street, which have all been absorbed back into Americana.

Although there is no Australian/Oceanic section in the park, there is an Australian-themed Boomerang roller coaster in the Africa section.

Roller coasters

Ride name	Picture	Year opened	Manufacturer	Current location	Description
Boomerang		2000	Vekoma	Africa	It opened in the vacancy left by the original Zambezi Zinger's departure in 1997 and used Zambezi's line queue. Since 2005, the line queue and signage has moved.
Cosmic Coaster		1993	Preston & Barbieri	Planet Snoopy	A junior roller coaster that is Snoopy-themed.
Mamba		1998	Morgan	Africa	The tallest coaster in the park. It is classified as a hypercoaster, which is any coaster that exceeds 200 feet (61 m) in height or drop length.
Patriot		2006	Bolliger & Mabillard	Americana	An inverted roller coaster that features four inversions, a height of 149 feet (45 m), and a track length of 3,081 feet (939 m).
Prowler		2009	Great Coasters International	Africa	Prowler was voted Best New Ride of 2009 - Amusement Park in Amusement Today's Golden Ticket Awards.
Spinning Dragons		2004	Gerstlauer	East Asia	A spinning roller coaster, it was the second ride of its kind in the world after the Fairly Odd Coaster. The ride was built in the East Asia area of the park in 2004 following the retirement of the Orient Express
Timber Wolf		1989	Dinn Corporation	Wild West	Timber Wolf was voted the world's top roller coaster in the 1991 Inside Track readers survey, and was rated the number one favorite wooden coaster in the 1992 NAPHA survey.
Zambezi Zinger		2023	Great Coasters International	Africa	Named after a former coaster that operated at Worlds of Fun under the same name, the first ground-up GCI Titan Track wooden coaster.

Africa

Ride	Year Opened	Ride Manufacturer	Type	Height Requirement	Rating[12]
Boomerang	2000	Vekoma	Boomerang roller coaster	Over 48"	5
Fury of the Nile	1984	Intamin	River rafting ride	Over 46"	4
Mamba	1998	Morgan	Steel hypercoaster	Over 48"	5
Prowler	2009	Great Coasters International	Wooden coaster	Over 48"	4
Zambezi Zinger	2023*	Great Coasters International and Skyline Attractions	Steel and Wooden coaster Hybrid	Over 48" or 40" with an adult	4
Zulu	1979	HUSS	Enterprise	Over 54"	4

Americana

Ride	Year Opened	Ride Manufacturer	Type	Height Requirement	Rating[12]
Patriot	2006	Bolliger & Mabillard	Inverted roller coaster	Over 54"	5
RipCord	1996	Sky Fun 1	Skycoaster	Over 42"	5
Skyliner	1991	Eli Bridge	Ferris wheel	Over 48" or 36" with adult	2
SteelHawk	2014	Mondial	Windseeker	Over 52"	5

Europa

Ride	Year Opened	Ride Manufacturer	Type	Height Requirement	Rating[12]
Autobahn	1973	Reverchon	Bumper Cars ride	Over 48"	4
Flying Dutchman	1973	Intamin	Flying Dutchman	Over 46" or with adult	2
Le Taxi Tour	1973	Arrow Dynamics	Track car ride	Over 48" or with adult	2

Gateway Gardens

Ride	Year Opened	Ride Manufacturer	Type	Height Requirement	Rating[12]
The Grand Carrousel	2011	1926 M.C. Illions	Supreme Carousel	Over 46" or with adult	2

East Asia

Ride	Year Opened	Ride Manufacturer	Type	Height Requirement	Rating[12]
Bamboozler	1977	Hrubetz	Round Up	Over 46"	3
Spinning Dragons	2004	Gerstlauer	Spinning roller coaster	Over 48" or 42" with adult	5

Planet Snoopy

Ride	Year Opened	Ride Manufacturer	Type	Height Requirement	Rating[12]
Beagle Brigade Airfield	2016	Zamperla	Flying Tigers	Over 36" or with adult	2
Camp Bus	2001	Zamperla	Crazy Bus	Over 36" or with adult	2
Charlie Brown's Windup	1987	Zamperla	Lolly Swing	Between 36" and 54"	1
Cosmic Coaster	1993	Preston and Barbieri	Wacky Worm	Over 42"	3
Flying Ace Balloon Race	2011	Zamperla	Balloon Race	Over 42" or with adult	2
Kite Eating Tree	2001	S&S Worldwide	Kite Flyer	Over 36"	2
Linus' Launcher	2016	Zamperla	Kite Flyer	Over 42" or 36" with adult	3
Lucy's Tugboat	2011	Zamperla	Tugboat	Over 42" or with adult	2
Peanuts 500	2011	Zamperla	Speedway	Over 36" or with adult	2
Pigpen's Petting Farm	2019	Koala Play		None	1
Peanuts Road Rally	2011	Zamperla		Over 36" or with adult	1
Sally's Swing Set	2011	Zamperla	Happy Swing	Between 36" and 73"	2
Snoopy Junction	2016	Zamperla		Over 36" or with adult	1
Snoopy vs. Red Baron	1974	Herschell		Between 36" and 54"	2
Snoopy's Rocket Express	2011	Zamperla		Over 42" or with adult	2
Snoopy's Space Buggies	2016	Zamperla		Over 36" or with adult	2
Woodstock Gliders	2016	Larson	Flying Scooter	Over 44" or 36" with adult	3
Woodstock Whirlybirds	2011	Zamperla		Over 36" or with adult	2

Scandinavia

Ride	Year Opened	Ride Manufacturer	Type	Height Requirement	Rating[12]
Fjörd Fjärlane	1981	Meisho Rides	Swing Around	Over 46" or with adult	3
Nordic Chaser	2018	Mack	Seastorm	Over 48" or 40" with adult	3
Scrambler	2015 (originally 1973)	Eli Bridge	Scrambler	Over 48" or 36" with adult	3
Sea Dragon	1994	Chance Morgan	Pirate ship	Over 48" or with adult	3
Viking Voyager	1973	Arrow Dynamics	Log flume	Over 46" or 36" with adult	4

Wild West

Ride	Year Opened	Ride Manufacturer	Type	Height Requirement	Rating[12]
Cyclone Sam's	1995	Chance Rides	Wipeout	Over 48"	5
Detonator	1996	S&S Worldwide	Space shot	Over 48"	5
Mustang Runner	2017	HUSS	Troika	Over 50" or 42" with adult	3
Timber Wolf	1989	Dinn Corporation	Wooden roller coaster	Over 48"	5
Worlds of Fun Railroad	1973	Crown Metal Products[13]	3 ft (914 mm) narrow gauge railroad	Over 46" or with adult	2

• + Denotes an extra cost for the ride or attraction.
• * On August 11, 2022, Worlds of Fun announced the Zambezi Zinger^[14] - a new wooden roller coaster named after the original Zambezi Zinger, scheduled to open during the 2023 season.

Former rides and attractions

See also: Closed rides and attractions § Worlds of Fun

Roller coasters

• Schussboomer, (1973–1984), a ski-themed steel roller coaster with ten separate 4-passenger cars.
• Screamroller/Extremeroller, (1976–1988), the first stand-up roller coaster in the Western Hemisphere. Its only season as a stand-up coaster was in 1983, after which it was reverted to the original sit-down style.
• Zambezi Zinger, (1973–1997), a steel Speedracer model roller coaster (one of only two in existence) with an electric spiral lift and a fast-paced ride through the woods. Moved to Parque del Café in Colombia, reopening as Montaña Rusa in 1999.^[15]
• Orient Express, (1980–2003), the first roller coaster in the world to feature a batwing (then known as a "Kamikaze Curve"), now a common element in thrill rides. Also, it was the second roller coaster in the world to have two interlocking loops.
• Silly Serpent/Funicular, (1973–1987) An Allan Herschell Company Little Dipper. The children's coaster was originally located in the Europa section of the park as "Funicular" and moved to the Africa section where it operated as "Silly Serpent" until it was removed in 1987.

Flat rides/attractions

• Barnstormer, (1978–1983), a 100-foot tall spinning airplane ride manufactured by Bradley & Kaye. Added with the opening of the Aerodrome area. Retired in part due to frequent shutdowns due to high winds.^[16][17][18]
• Incred-O-Dome, (1981–1997), an OMNIMAX-style theater where viewers could go on a virtual ride of, among other things, the Orient Express coaster. This appealed to visitors who did not want to wait in line or experience the real ride, as well as those with physical conditions which would prevent them from riding at all. The show was presented less than 200 yards (180 m) away from the actual ride.
• Omegatron, (1986–2001), a six-story Vekoma Sky Flyer ride, replaced by Thunderhawk.
• Python Plunge, (1988–1999) a water-slide type ride where the riders would carry the raft up to the top themselves. There were two types of slides. One slide was open aired and went straight down, the other was a twisting tube.
• Grand Prix Raceway, (1997–2014), go-kart racing, replaced by the SteelHawk.
• Octopus, (1973–2014) an Eyerly Monster octopus, replaced by the Scandi Scrambler.
• Thunderhawk, (2002–2015) a HUSS Top Spin ride that flipped riders several times and took riders to a height of 60 feet.
• Krazy Kars, (1973–2015) a children's bumper car ride removed for Mustang Runner.
• Le Carousel, (1979–2016) 3 across horse merry-go-round replaced by Falcons Flight
• Finnish Fling, (1973–2017) a Chance Rides Rotor, believed to have been one of fewer than six operating Rotors in North America.^[19][16] It was replaced by Nordic Chaser.
• Diamond Head, (1982–2019) a water slide complex at Oceans of Fun consisting of three body slides (Honolulu Lulu, Maui Wowie, and Waikiki Wipeout). Replaced by Riptide Raceway.
• Ski Heis/Sky Hi, (1973–1987) a Von Roll Skyride
• Wobble Wheel, (1977–1993) a Chance Rides Trabant. The Wobble Wheel, an outdoor ride, was enclosed and rebranded as Cyclone Sam's in 1995.
• Falcon's Flight, (2017–2022) a HUSS Condor.

Oceans of Fun

Main article: Oceans of Fun

Oceans of Fun is Worlds of Fun's water park. It opened in 1982 as the world's largest water park. It is included with admission to Worlds of Fun, beginning in the 2013 season.

Fast Lane

Further information: List of Fast Lane attractions § Worlds of Fun

Fast Lane is Worlds of Fun's "two line" system introduced in 2012. For an increased cost (in addition to normal admission charges), visitors receive a wrist band that enables them to bypass the standby line and enter the "Fast Lane" line to significantly reduce their wait time. Fast Lane Plus gets access to select rides not included in basic Fast Lane.

During Halloween Haunt, a similar system named "Fright Lane" is sold. Serving the same purpose as Fast Lane, it significantly reduces the wait times at select haunted attractions. "Fright Lane+" includes a "Skeleton Key", a key that grants holders special access to secret, intense rooms in six of the eight haunted houses. In addition, holders receive special seating for Ed Alonzo's Psycho Circus of Magic and Mayhem. "Fright Lane Max" is a VIP system that allows holders seating at Overlord's Awakening, a meal, and limited edition Haunt T-shirts, in addition to all the perks listed above.

Worlds of Fun Village

In 2005, Worlds of Fun opened the first on-site resort. The campground is adjacent to the park, and is located "behind" Mamba. The Village has 22 cabins, 20 cottages, and 82 RV sites, complete with electric and TV cable hookups. Each cabin or cottage can fit 6–8 people.

Snoopy's Hot Summer Lights

"Snoopy's Hot Summer Lights", which debuted in 2010, was an immersive light and sound experience starring the Peanuts characters. Snoopy's Hot Summer Lights features over 2 million LED lights and a variety of audio soundtracks through the Africa and Europa sections of the park. Along the walkway there were replicas of Snoopy and other characters for guests to view. Snoopy's Hot Summer Lights was a one million dollar investment that used special effects and sound design, custom designed for Worlds of Fun by Emmy Award-Winning RWS and Associates. Snoopy's Hot Summer Lights opened for its original run on June 4 and ran through September 5, 2010.^[20]

Halloween Haunt

Halloween Haunt is a Halloween event that takes place during the Halloween season. It is included in the price of admission.

Current attractions

As of 2023^[update], it features 9 Extreme Haunts, including seven mazes and two scare zones, along with four live shows.^[21]

Attraction	Type	Opened	Location	Theme
BloodShed	Maze	2007	Americana	Slaughterhouse
CornStalkers	Maze	2010	Africa	Cornfield
Ripper Alley	Maze	2017	Americana	Victorian London
Lore of the Vampire	Maze	2004	East Asia	Vampires
Blood on the Bayou	Maze	2015	Americana	Voodoo Spirits
Zombie High	Maze	2012	Africa	Zombies
Pumpkin Eater: Dead Harvest	Maze	2023	Africa	Pumpkin Patch
Outlaw's Revenge	Zone	2008	Wild West	Cowboys
Malice in Wonderland	Zone	2022	Europa	Alice in Wonderland

Show	Type	Location
Overlord's Awakening	Monologue/Parade	International Plaza
Haunted Homecoming	Music Performance	Moulin Rouge Hall
Conjure The Night	Music Performance	International Plaza
Ringmasters Last Laff	Dance Performance	Near Tivoli Music Hall

Former Haunt attractions

Attraction Name	Replaced By	Year closed
Camp Gonnagitcha Wichahatchet	CornStalkers	2009
Carnival of Carnivorous Clowns	CarnEvil	2006
Dominion of Doom	London Terror	2010
Master McCarthy's Doll Factory	Miss Lizzie's Chamber of Horrors	2012
Fright Zone	The Boneyard	2014
Club Blood	Lore of the Vampire expansion	2015
Asylum Island	Urgent Scare	2017
London Terror	Ripper Alley	2017
CarnEvil	Peter Peter Pumpkin Eater	2018
Urgent Scare	Khaos Unleashed	2019
Khaos Unleashed	N/A	2021

Games

Cole Lindbergh, former manager of the park's games department, was featured in a 2011 episode of Public Radio International's This American Life, "Amusement Park."^[22] In the nine-minute prologue,^[23] host Ira Glass interviews Lindbergh about his management philosophy and plays segments from several YouTube videos he made to promote the park's games.^[22]

Gallery

• 
  Finnish Fling and Octopus rides.
• 
  Le Taxi Tour's line queue in Europa.
• 
  Le Taxi Tour in action.
• 
  The Sea Dragon in Scandinavia
• 
  The Flying Dutchman is reported to be founder Lamar Hunt's favorite ride.
• 
  Zulu at night
• 
  Thunderhawk
• 
  The Skyliner Ferris wheel at Worlds of Fun.
• 
  Nighttime at Worlds of Fun.
• 
  Boomerang's full profile
• 
  Prowler's main drop.
• 
  Prowler's queue line.
• 
  Mamba and Timber Wolf.
• 
  Coaster's Diner near Mamba.
• 
  Prowler's train ascending the lift hill.
• 
  Fury of the Nile in action.
• 
  Fury of the Nile's signature turnstile dock.

Incidents

Barnstormer

• In July 1978, during the ride's first season of operation, a malfunction of the 100-foot-tall Barnstormer caused the spinning planes carrying riders to descend rapidly, hitting each other on the way down. Some riders were also sprayed with hydraulic fluid. In total, 20 riders suffered minor injuries.^[18]

Oceans of Fun

• On August 24, 2019, Trey Wallace, a 14-year-old boy, drowned in the wave pool.^[24] The boy died in the hospital after being taken off life support due to loss of brain function.^[25]

Orient Express

Main article: Orient Express (Worlds of Fun)

• On June 14, 1987, a train that was pulling into the loading station malfunctioned and slammed into the rear of the other train inside of the roller coaster station. A total of 56 passengers were involved in the accident, but only 8 were taken to the hospital for injuries.^[26]
• On July 17, 1999, two cars of a seven-car train derailed due to severe internal metal fatigue in a support post, stranding 18 people. Two were immediately taken to a hospital, and six went later. None of the injuries were life-threatening.^[27]

Screamroller

• On May 18, 1976, Robbie M. Meyers, an 8-year-old boy, was struck and seriously injured by the Screamroller after entering a restricted area.^[28] In 1977, Meyers was awarded $1.39 million (equivalent to $6.99 million in 2023^[29]) in a lawsuit finding Mid-America Enterprises responsible for his injuries.^[30][31] Worlds of Fun did not appeal the decision.^[31]

Timber Wolf

Main article: Timber Wolf (roller coaster)

• On March 31, 1990, two trains collided just short of the loading platform, injuring 35 people.^[32] The control system had malfunctioned and was unable to control two trains at once. The ride reopened with a single train until the control system was fixed to handle two.^[33]
• On June 30, 1995, Ryan Bielby, a 14-year-old girl, fell from her seat on the roller coaster and died.^[34] The park owner at the time, Hunt-Midwest Entertainment Inc., and the ride manufacturer, Dinn Corporation, claimed that she was switching seats when the accident occurred. A riding companion and Biebly's family claimed that safety restraints (a lap bar and seat belt) had come undone on a sharp turn at the top of one of the ride's hills. In contrast, officials from Worlds of Fun claimed that witnesses had seen her removing her restraints and attempting to switch seats, and that there had been no malfunction. The ride was temporarily closed for an investigation of its safety features, which led to the installation of new lap bars. Hunt-Midwest Entertainment Inc. and Dinn Corporation settled with the family for $200,000.^[35] This makes the Timber Wolf the only ride so far at Worlds of Fun with a fatality.

In popular culture

Worlds of Fun was used as the setting for a skit in a 2021 episode of Saturday Night Live. The skit opens with a still photo of the park's iconic hot-air balloon sign and then cuts to the cast getting ready to ride Viking Voyager. The park's logo can be seen in the sketch and other rides such as Mamba and Zulu are referenced as well.^[36]

It also appears in the HBO series The Last of Us.^[37]

See also

• Trains portal
• United States portal

• Closed rides and attractions at Worlds of Fun
• Incidents at Worlds of Fun

References

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2. "Hunt Midwest - About Us". Hunt Midwest. August 6, 2018. Retrieved May 22, 2021.
3. Foshee, Chris (May 25, 2018). "Worlds of Fun Grand Opening 1973: 10 Fun Facts". Worlds of Fun. Retrieved May 22, 2021.
4. Foshee, Chris (January 15, 2021). "Breaking Ground on Worlds of Fun 50 Years Ago". Worlds of Fun. Retrieved December 22, 2023.
5. Marden, Duane. "Extremeroller  (Worlds of Fun)". Roller Coaster DataBase. Retrieved September 10, 2014.
6. "Inside Track "Top Coasters" Readers Survey". Roller Coaster FAQ. Retrieved September 10, 2014.
7. "8th Annual NAPHA Amusement Park and Attractions Survey". National Amusement Park Historical Association. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
8. Alm, Rick (March 10, 2009). "Worlds of Fun, Oceans of Fun up for sale". The Kansas City Star. Retrieved May 22, 2021.
9. "Timeline section".
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12. Ratings assigned per Worlds of Fun's own system, where "1" is the least intense and "5" is the most. See their "Guest Assistance Guide" (PDF). Worlds of Fun. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 18, 2012. Retrieved July 27, 2012. for more specific details.
13. "Worlds of Fun Railroad - Worlds of Fun".
14. "New Roller Coaster | Kansas City, MO | Worlds of Fun". www.worldsoffun.com. Retrieved August 12, 2022.
15. "Zambezi Zinger - Worlds of Fun (Kansas City, Missouri, USA)".
16. "Worlds of Fun Gone but Not Forgotten". www.worldsoffun.org. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
17. Lovsee-Mast, Jennifer (January 10, 2011). "A is for Aerodrome". Worlds of Fun.Org. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
18. "20 injured when ride goes haywire at Worlds of Fun". Salina (Kansas) Journal. UPI. July 2, 1978. p. 2. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
19. Sloan, Nick (October 18, 2017). "Worlds of Fun announces closing of Finnish Fling". KCTV 5 News. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
20. "Kansas City Amusement Park - Ride On & Slide On! - Worlds of Fun". Archived from the original on May 3, 2010.
21. "Halloween Haunt rides and attractions". Worlds of Fun. Retrieved September 14, 2013.
22. ""Amusement Park," This American Life, Aug. 12, 2011". August 12, 2011.
23. "Prologue". August 12, 2011.
24. Porter, Regan (August 26, 2019). "'I Just Reacted': Strangers' Quick Actions Save Boy Who Nearly Drown at Oceans of Fun Wave Pool". FOX 4 Kansas City WDAF-TV. Retrieved May 11, 2023.
25. Ford, Ashonti (August 31, 2019). "Boy who nearly drowned at Oceans of Fun taken off of life support; family planning to donate organs". FOX 4 Kansas City WDAF-TV | News, Weather, Sports.
26. "Investigation of roller coaster mishap begins" Archived from UPI.com, June 15, 1987
27. "Officials find cause of July derailment of roller coaster", Archived from MorningSun.net, November 17, 1999
28. Nolan, Mary Lou (June 26, 1976). "Added safety for ride". The Kansas City Times. p. 4. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
29. 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved February 29, 2024.
30. "Youth wins suit against KC amusement park". Salina (Kansas) Journal. UPI. December 30, 1977. p. 11. Retrieved April 30, 2018.
31. "Worlds of Fun Won't Appeal". Kansas City Times. January 14, 1978. p. 24.
32. "35 Injured at Worlds of Fun". The Wichita Eagle. April 1, 1990.
33. "Coaster To Run Again", The Wichita Eagle, April 25, 1990
34. O'Brien, Shannon (August 10, 2016). "Mom of girl who died at Worlds of Fun in 1995 empathizes with family of boy killed at Schlitterbahn". FOX 4 Kansas City. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
35. Scott Bekker (July 1, 1995). "Girl Dies in Fall from Roller Coaster". Associated Press. Retrieved May 20, 2016.
36. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Amusement Park - SNL". YouTube.
37. Brown, Zoe; Hurrelbrink, Bill (October 4, 2022). "Delays on I-435 due to filming for HBO's 'The Last of Us'". KCTV. Archived from the original on October 5, 2022. Retrieved October 9, 2022.

External links

• Worlds of Fun official website
• Worlds of Fun at the Roller Coaster DataBase