Timeline of the Uzbeks

This is a timeline of the Uzbeks.

15th century

Year	Date	Event
1412		Abu'l-Khayr Khan, a descendant of Genghis Khan's grandson Shiban, is born[1]
1428		Uzbek Khanate: Abu'l-Khayr Khan consolidates the Shaybanids and takes control of Sighnaq, Suzaq, Arquq, Uzgen, and Yasi[2]
1451		Uzbek Khanate: Abu'l-Khayr Khan aids Abu Sa'id Mirza in claiming the Timurid throne[3]
1468		Uzbek Khanate: Abu'l-Khayr Khan dies and his realm descends into chaos[3]

16th century

Year	Date	Event
1501		Muhammad Shaybani, grandson of Abu'l-Khayr Khan, defeats Babur at the Battle of Sar-i Pul[4]
1503		Muhammad Shaybani takes Samarkand, Bukhara, Tashkent, and Andijan[4]
1505		Khanate of Bukhara: Muhammad Shaybani takes Urgench[4]
1507		Khanate of Bukhara: Muhammad Shaybani takes Herat[5]
1510	2 December	Battle of Marv: Muhammad Shaybani is defeated and killed by Ismail I, losing control of Hisar, Kunduz, Kulab, and Badakhshan to Babur[6]
1512		Khanate of Bukhara: Samarkand is lost to Babur[7]
		Khanate of Bukhara: Ubaydullah bin Mahmud bin Shah Budagh defeats a Safavid invasion[7]
1549		Khanate of Bukhara: An invasion by Humayun is defeated[7]
1557		Khanate of Bukhara: Abdullah Khan II becomes de facto ruler[8]
1573		Khanate of Bukhara: Abdullah Khan II takes Balkh[9]
1583		Khanate of Bukhara: Abdullah Khan II becomes khan[8]
1584		Khanate of Bukhara: Abdullah Khan II takes Badakhshan[9]
1588		Khanate of Bukhara: Abdullah Khan II takes Herat[9]
1589		Khanate of Bukhara: Abdullah Khan II takes Mashhad[9]
1593		Khanate of Bukhara: Abdullah Khan II invades Khwarezm[9]
1595		Khanate of Bukhara: Abdullah Khan II conquers Khwarezm[9]
1598		Khanate of Bukhara: Abdullah Khan II dies and is succeeded by his son Abdul-Mo'min bin Abdullah Khan, who is assassinated within the year; Jani Beg Khan becomes nominal ruler while Din Muhammad takes control of the state[10]
	August	Khanate of Bukhara: Abbas the Great invades and kills Din Muhammad[11]
1599		Khanate of Bukhara: Baqi Muhammad Khan defeats a Kazakh Khanate invasion[11]

17th century

Year	Date	Event
1603		Khanate of Bukhara: Baqi Muhammad Khan repels an invasion by Abbas the Great and subjugates Balkh and Badakhshan[12]
1605		Khanate of Bukhara: Baqi Muhammad Khan dies and is succeeded by his brother Vali Muhammad Khan[12]
1611		Khanate of Bukhara: Baqi Muhammad Khan is overthrown and replaced by Imam Quli Khan[12]
1613		Khanate of Bukhara: Imam Quli Khan takes Tashkent and gives it to Kazakh khan Tarsun[13]
1645		Khanate of Bukhara: Abdul Aziz Khan becomes khan[13]
1647		Khanate of Bukhara: A Mughal invasion is defeated[14]
1685		Khanate of Bukhara: An invasion by the Khanate of Khiva is defeated[14]

18th century

Year	Date	Event
1709		Khanate of Bukhara: Ferghana is lost to the Khanate of Kokand[15]
1709		Khanate of Kokand: Shahrukh Bek, leader of Uzbek Ming tribe established Khanate of Kokand
1737		Nader's Central Asian Campaign: Nader Shah takes Balkh[16]
1740		Nader's Central Asian Campaign: Nader Shah occupies territories south of the Amu Darya and installs Muhammad Hakim as ruler[15]
1753		Khanate of Bukhara: Muhammad Rahim becomes formal ruler of the khanate, beginning Manghud domination[17]
1754		Khanate of Bukhara: Muhammad Rahim fails to take Ura Tepe[18]
1758	24 March	Khanate of Bukhara: Muhammad Rahim dies, sparking numerous rebellions; he is succeeded by his uncle Daniyal Bey[18]
1784		Khanate of Bukhara: Daniyal Bey hands over power to his son Shah Murad bin Daniyal Bey due to a rebellion[19]

19th century

Year	Date	Event
1800		Emirate of Bukhara: Shah Murad bin Daniyal Bey is succeeded by his son Haydar Tora bin Shah Murad[19]
1821		Emirate of Bukhara: A nomad uprising breaks out[19]
1827		Emirate of Bukhara: Nasrullah Khan comes to power after infighting due to his father's death[20]
1851		Emirate of Bukhara: Balkh is taken by Dost Mohammad Khan[20]
1860		Emirate of Bukhara: Nasrullah Khan is succeeded by his son Muzaffar al-Din bin Nasr-Allah[21]
1866		Emirate of Bukhara: Russians take Khujand, Ura Tepe, and Jizak[21]
1868		Emirate of Bukhara: Russians take Samarkand and the emirate becomes a protectorate[21]
1885		Emirate of Bukhara: Okhrana is set up in Bukhara[21]

20th century

Year	Date	Event
1920	2 September	Emirate of Bukhara: Mohammed Alim Khan is overthrown by the Soviet Union; so ends the Emirate of Bukhara[22]

See also

• Shaybanids
• Manghud

References

1. Bregel, Yuri (1982). "Abu'l-Kayr Khan". Encyclopædia Iranica. Vol. 1. London; Boston: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 331–332. Retrieved 2008-10-22.
2. Adle 2003, p. 33.
3. Adle 2003, p. 34.
4. Adle 2003, p. 35.
5. Adle 2003, p. 36.
6. Adle 2003, p. 38.
7. Adle 2003, p. 39.
8. Adle 2003, p. 40.
9. Adle 2003, p. 41.
10. Adle 2003, p. 44.
11. Adle 2003, p. 45.
12. Adle 2003, p. 46.
13. Adle 2003, p. 47.
14. Adle 2003, p. 48.
15. Adle 2003, p. 49.
16. Adle 2003, p. 54.
17. Adle 2003, p. 55.
18. Adle 2003, p. 56.
19. Adle 2003, p. 57.
20. Adle 2003, p. 58.
21. Adle 2003, p. 59.
22. Adle 2003, p. 60.

Bibliography

• Adle, Chahryar (2003), History of Civilizations of Central Asia 5
• Bregel, Yuri (2003), An Historical Atlas of Central Asia, Brill
• Grousset, Rene (1970), Empire of the Steppes
• Sinor, Denis (1990), The Cambridge History of Early Inner Asia, Volume 1, Cambridge University Press
• Twitchett, Denis (1998), The Cambridge History of China Volume 7 The Ming Dynasty, 1368—1644, Part I, Cambridge University Press