Paracompact uniform honeycombs

Tessellation of convex uniform polyhedron cells From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In geometry, uniform honeycombs in hyperbolic space are tessellations of convex uniform polyhedron cells. In 3-dimensional hyperbolic space there are 23 Coxeter group families of paracompact uniform honeycombs, generated as Wythoff constructions, and represented by ring permutations of the Coxeter diagrams for each family. These families can produce uniform honeycombs with infinite or unbounded facets or vertex figure, including ideal vertices at infinity, similar to the hyperbolic uniform tilings in 2-dimensions.

Example paracompact regular honeycombs

{3,3,6}

{6,3,3}

{4,3,6}

{6,3,4}

{5,3,6}

{6,3,5}

{6,3,6}

{3,6,3}

{4,4,3}

{3,4,4}

{4,4,4}

Regular paracompact honeycombs

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Perspective

Of the uniform paracompact H3 honeycombs, 11 are regular, meaning that their group of symmetries acts transitively on their flags. These have Schläfli symbol {3,3,6}, {6,3,3}, {3,4,4}, {4,4,3}, {3,6,3}, {4,3,6}, {6,3,4}, {4,4,4}, {5,3,6}, {6,3,5}, and {6,3,6}, and are shown below. Four have finite Ideal polyhedral cells: {3,3,6}, {4,3,6}, {3,4,4}, and {5,3,6}.

More information Name, SchläfliSymbol {p,q,r} ...
Name Schläfli
Symbol
{p,q,r}
Coxeter
Cell
type
{p,q}
Face
type
{p}
Edge
figure
{r}
Vertex
figure

{q,r}
Dual Coxeter
group
Order-6 tetrahedral honeycomb{3,3,6}{3,3}{3}{6}{3,6}{6,3,3}[6,3,3]
Hexagonal tiling honeycomb{6,3,3}{6,3}{6}{3}{3,3}{3,3,6}
Order-4 octahedral honeycomb{3,4,4}{3,4}{3}{4}{4,4}{4,4,3}[4,4,3]
Square tiling honeycomb{4,4,3}{4,4}{4}{3}{4,3}{3,4,4}
Triangular tiling honeycomb{3,6,3}{3,6}{3}{3}{6,3}Self-dual[3,6,3]
Order-6 cubic honeycomb{4,3,6}{4,3}{4}{4}{3,6}{6,3,4}[6,3,4]
Order-4 hexagonal tiling honeycomb{6,3,4}{6,3}{6}{4}{3,4}{4,3,6}
Order-4 square tiling honeycomb{4,4,4}{4,4}{4}{4}{4,4}Self-dual[4,4,4]
Order-6 dodecahedral honeycomb{5,3,6}{5,3}{5}{5}{3,6}{6,3,5}[6,3,5]
Order-5 hexagonal tiling honeycomb{6,3,5}{6,3}{6}{5}{3,5}{5,3,6}
Order-6 hexagonal tiling honeycomb{6,3,6}{6,3}{6}{6}{3,6}Self-dual[6,3,6]
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Coxeter groups of paracompact uniform honeycombs

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These graphs show subgroup relations of paracompact hyperbolic Coxeter groups. Order 2 subgroups represent bisecting a Goursat tetrahedron with a plane of mirror symmetry.

This is a complete enumeration of the 151 unique Wythoffian paracompact uniform honeycombs generated from tetrahedral fundamental domains (rank 4 paracompact coxeter groups). The honeycombs are indexed here for cross-referencing duplicate forms, with brackets around the nonprimary constructions.

The alternations are listed, but are either repeats or don't generate uniform solutions. Single-hole alternations represent a mirror removal operation. If an end-node is removed, another simplex (tetrahedral) family is generated. If a hole has two branches, a Vinberg polytope is generated, although only Vinberg polytope with mirror symmetry are related to the simplex groups, and their uniform honeycombs have not been systematically explored. These nonsimplectic (pyramidal) Coxeter groups are not enumerated on this page, except as special cases of half groups of the tetrahedral ones. Seven uniform honeycombs that arise here as alternations have been numbered 152 to 158, after the 151 Wythoffian forms not requiring alternation for their construction.

More information Coxeter group, Simplex volume ...
Tetrahedral hyperbolic paracompact group summary
Coxeter group Simplex
volume
Commutator subgroup Unique honeycomb count
[6,3,3]0.0422892336[1+,6,(3,3)+] = [3,3[3]]+15
[4,4,3]0.0763304662[1+,4,1+,4,3+]15
[3,3[3]]0.0845784672[3,3[3]]+4
[6,3,4]0.1057230840[1+,6,3+,4,1+] = [3[]x[]]+15
[3,41,1]0.1526609324[3+,41+,1+]4
[3,6,3]0.1691569344[3+,6,3+]8
[6,3,5]0.1715016613[1+,6,(3,5)+] = [5,3[3]]+15
[6,31,1]0.2114461680[1+,6,(31,1)+] = [3[]x[]]+4
[4,3[3]]0.2114461680[1+,4,3[3]]+ = [3[]x[]]+4
[4,4,4]0.2289913985[4+,4+,4+]+6
[6,3,6]0.2537354016[1+,6,3+,6,1+] = [3[3,3]]+8
[(4,4,3,3)]0.3053218647[(4,1+,4,(3,3)+)]4
[5,3[3]]0.3430033226[5,3[3]]+4
[(6,3,3,3)]0.3641071004[(6,3,3,3)]+9
[3[]x[]]0.4228923360[3[]x[]]+1
[41,1,1]0.4579827971[1+,41+,1+,1+]0
[6,3[3]]0.5074708032[1+,6,3[3]] = [3[3,3]]+2
[(6,3,4,3)]0.5258402692[(6,3+,4,3+)]9
[(4,4,4,3)]0.5562821156[(4,1+,4,1+,4,3+)]9
[(6,3,5,3)]0.6729858045[(6,3,5,3)]+9
[(6,3,6,3)]0.8457846720[(6,3+,6,3+)]5
[(4,4,4,4)]0.9159655942[(4+,4+,4+,4+)]1
[3[3,3]]1.014916064[3[3,3]]+0
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The complete list of nonsimplectic (non-tetrahedral) paracompact Coxeter groups was published by P. Tumarkin in 2003.[1] The smallest paracompact form in H3 can be represented by or , or [,3,3,] which can be constructed by a mirror removal of paracompact hyperbolic group [3,4,4] as [3,4,1+,4] : = . The doubled fundamental domain changes from a tetrahedron into a quadrilateral pyramid. Another pyramid is or , constructed as [4,4,1+,4] = [,4,4,] : = .

Removing a mirror from some of the cyclic hyperbolic Coxeter graphs become bow-tie graphs: [(3,3,4,1+,4)] = [((3,,3)),((3,,3))] or , [(3,4,4,1+,4)] = [((4,,3)),((3,,4))] or , [(4,4,4,1+,4)] = [((4,,4)),((4,,4))] or . = , = , = .

Another nonsimplectic half groups is .

A radical nonsimplectic subgroup is , which can be doubled into a triangular prism domain as .

More information Dimension, Rank ...
Pyramidal hyperbolic paracompact group summary
Dimension Rank Graphs
H3 5

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Linear graphs

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Perspective

[6,3,3] family

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram: Schläfli symbol ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram:
Schläfli symbol
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
1
2
3
4
1 hexagonal (hexah)

{6,3,3}
- - - (4)

(6.6.6)
Thumb
Tetrahedron
Thumb
2 rectified hexagonal (rihexah)

t1{6,3,3} or r{6,3,3}
(2)

(3.3.3)
- - (3)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
Triangular prism
Thumb
3 rectified order-6 tetrahedral (rath)

t1{3,3,6} or r{3,3,6}
(6)

(3.3.3.3)
- - (2)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
Hexagonal prism
Thumb
4 order-6 tetrahedral (thon)

{3,3,6}
(∞)

(3.3.3)
- - -
Triangular tiling
Thumb
5 truncated hexagonal (thexah)

t0,1{6,3,3} or t{6,3,3}
(1)

(3.3.3)
- - (3)

(3.12.12)
Thumb
Triangular pyramid
Thumb
6 cantellated hexagonal (srihexah)

t0,2{6,3,3} or rr{6,3,3}
(1)

3.3.3.3
(2)

(4.4.3)
- (2)

(3.4.6.4)
Thumb Thumb
7 runcinated hexagonal (sidpithexah)

t0,3{6,3,3}
(1)

(3.3.3)
(3)

(4.4.3)
(3)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
8 cantellated order-6 tetrahedral (srath)

t0,2{3,3,6} or rr{3,3,6}
(1)

(3.4.3.4)
- (2)

(4.4.6)
(2)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
9 bitruncated hexagonal (tehexah)

t1,2{6,3,3} or 2t{6,3,3}
(2)

(3.6.6)
- - (2)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
10 truncated order-6 tetrahedral (tath)

t0,1{3,3,6} or t{3,3,6}
(6)

(3.6.6)
- - (1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb Thumb
11 cantitruncated hexagonal (grihexah)

t0,1,2{6,3,3} or tr{6,3,3}
(1)

(3.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.3)
- (2)

(4.6.12)
Thumb Thumb
12 runcitruncated hexagonal (prath)

t0,1,3{6,3,3}
(1)

(3.4.3.4)
(2)

(4.4.3)
(1)

(4.4.12)
(1)

(3.12.12)
Thumb Thumb
13 runcitruncated order-6 tetrahedral (prihexah)

t0,1,3{3,3,6}
(1)

(3.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.6)
(2)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(3.4.6.4)
Thumb Thumb
14 cantitruncated order-6 tetrahedral (grath)

t0,1,2{3,3,6} or tr{3,3,6}
(2)

(4.6.6)
- (1)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
15 omnitruncated hexagonal (gidpithexah)

t0,1,2,3{6,3,3}
(1)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(4.4.12)
(1)

(4.6.12)
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram: Schläfli symbol ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram:
Schläfli symbol
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
1
2
3
4
Alt
[137] alternated hexagonal (ahexah)
() =
- - (4)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
(4)

(3.3.3)

(3.6.6)
[138] cantic hexagonal (tahexah)
(1)

(3.3.3.3)
- (2)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(3.6.6)
Thumb
[139] runcic hexagonal (birahexah)
(1)

(4.4.4)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
(3)

(3.4.3.4)
Thumb
[140] runcicantic hexagonal (bitahexah)
(1)

(3.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(4.6.6)
Thumb
Nonuniform snub rectified order-6 tetrahedral

sr{3,3,6}

Irr. (3.3.3)
Thumb
Nonuniform cantic snub order-6 tetrahedral

sr3{3,3,6}
Nonuniform omnisnub order-6 tetrahedral

ht0,1,2,3{6,3,3}

Irr. (3.3.3)
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[6,3,4] family

There are 15 forms, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: [6,3,4] or

More information #, Name of honeycombCoxeter diagram Schläfli symbol ...
# Name of honeycomb
Coxeter diagram
Schläfli symbol
Cells by location and count per vertex Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
16 (Regular) order-4 hexagonal (shexah)

{6,3,4}
- - - (8)


(6.6.6)
Thumb
(3.3.3.3)
Thumb
17 rectified order-4 hexagonal (rishexah)

t1{6,3,4} or r{6,3,4}
(2)


(3.3.3.3)
- - (4)


(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
(4.4.4)
Thumb
18 rectified order-6 cubic (rihach)

t1{4,3,6} or r{4,3,6}
(6)


(3.4.3.4)
- - (2)


(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
(6.4.4)
Thumb
19 order-6 cubic (hachon)

{4,3,6}
(20)


(4.4.4)
- - -
(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
20 truncated order-4 hexagonal (tishexah)

t0,1{6,3,4} or t{6,3,4}
(1)


(3.3.3.3)
- - (4)


(3.12.12)
Thumb Thumb
21 bitruncated order-6 cubic (chexah)

t1,2{6,3,4} or 2t{6,3,4}
(2)


(4.6.6)
- - (2)


(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
22 truncated order-6 cubic (thach)

t0,1{4,3,6} or t{4,3,6}
(6)


(3.8.8)
- - (1)


(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb Thumb
23 cantellated order-4 hexagonal (srishexah)

t0,2{6,3,4} or rr{6,3,4}
(1)


(3.4.3.4)
(2)


(4.4.4)
- (2)


(3.4.6.4)
Thumb Thumb
24 cantellated order-6 cubic (srihach)

t0,2{4,3,6} or rr{4,3,6}
(2)


(3.4.4.4)
- (2)


(4.4.6)
(1)


(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
25 runcinated order-6 cubic (sidpichexah)

t0,3{6,3,4}
(1)


(4.4.4)
(3)


(4.4.4)
(3)


(4.4.6)
(1)


(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
26 cantitruncated order-4 hexagonal (grishexah)

t0,1,2{6,3,4} or tr{6,3,4}
(1)


(4.6.6)
(1)


(4.4.4)
- (2)


(4.6.12)
Thumb Thumb
27 cantitruncated order-6 cubic (grihach)

t0,1,2{4,3,6} or tr{4,3,6}
(2)


(4.6.8)
- (1)


(4.4.6)
(1)


(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
28 runcitruncated order-4 hexagonal (prihach)

t0,1,3{6,3,4}
(1)


(3.4.4.4)
(1)


(4.4.4)
(2)


(4.4.12)
(1)


(3.12.12)
Thumb Thumb
29 runcitruncated order-6 cubic (prishexah)

t0,1,3{4,3,6}
(1)


(3.8.8)
(2)


(4.4.8)
(1)


(4.4.6)
(1)


(3.4.6.4)
Thumb Thumb
30 omnitruncated order-6 cubic (gidpichexah)

t0,1,2,3{6,3,4}
(1)


(4.6.8)
(1)


(4.4.8)
(1)


(4.4.12)
(1)


(4.6.12)
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Name of honeycombCoxeter diagram Schläfli symbol ...
Alternated forms
# Name of honeycomb
Coxeter diagram
Schläfli symbol
Cells by location and count per vertex Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
Alt
[87] alternated order-6 cubic (ahach)

h{4,3,6}

(3.3.3)
   
(3.3.3.3.3.3)


(3.6.3.6)
[88] cantic order-6 cubic (tachach)

h2{4,3,6}
(2)

(3.6.6)
- - (1)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(6.6.6)
Thumb
[89] runcic order-6 cubic (birachach)

h3{4,3,6}
(1)

(3.3.3)
- - (1)

(6.6.6)
(3)

(3.4.6.4)
Thumb
[90] runcicantic order-6 cubic (bitachach)

h2,3{4,3,6}
(1)

(3.6.6)
- - (1)

(3.12.12)
(2)

(4.6.12)
Thumb
[141] alternated order-4 hexagonal (ashexah)

h{6,3,4}
- -
(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3)

(4.6.6)
[142] cantic order-4 hexagonal (tashexah)

h1{6,3,4}
(1)

(3.4.3.4)
- (2)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(4.6.6)
Thumb
[143] runcic order-4 hexagonal (birashexah)

h3{6,3,4}
(1)

(4.4.4)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
(3)

(3.4.4.4)
Thumb
[144] runcicantic order-4 hexagonal (bitashexah)

h2,3{6,3,4}
(1)

(3.8.8)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(4.6.8)
Thumb
[151] quarter order-4 hexagonal (quishexah)

q{6,3,4}
(3)
(1)
- (1)
(3)
Thumb
Nonuniform bisnub order-6 cubic

2s{4,3,6}


(3.3.3.3.3)
- -

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

+(3.3.3)
Thumb
Nonuniform runcic bisnub order-6 cubic
Nonuniform snub rectified order-6 cubic

sr{4,3,6}


(3.3.3.3.3)


(3.3.3)


(3.3.3.3)


(3.3.3.3.6)

+(3.3.3)
Nonuniform runcic snub rectified order-6 cubic

sr3{4,3,6}
Nonuniform snub rectified order-4 hexagonal

sr{6,3,4}


(3.3.3.3.3.3)


(3.3.3)
-

(3.3.3.3.6)

+(3.3.3)
Nonuniform runcisnub rectified order-4 hexagonal

sr3{6,3,4}
Nonuniform omnisnub rectified order-6 cubic

ht0,1,2,3{6,3,4}


(3.3.3.3.4)


(3.3.3.4)


(3.3.3.6)


(3.3.3.3.6)

+(3.3.3)
Close

[6,3,5] family

More information #, Honeycomb nameCoxeter diagram Schläfli symbol ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Schläfli symbol
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
31 order-5 hexagonal (phexah)

{6,3,5}
- - - (20)

(6)3
Thumb
Icosahedron
Thumb
32 rectified order-5 hexagonal (riphexah)

t1{6,3,5} or r{6,3,5}
(2)

(3.3.3.3.3)
- - (5)

(3.6)2
Thumb
(5.4.4)
Thumb
33 rectified order-6 dodecahedral (rihed)

t1{5,3,6} or r{5,3,6}
(5)

(3.5.3.5)
- - (2)

(3)6
Thumb
(6.4.4)
Thumb
34 order-6 dodecahedral (hedhon)

{5,3,6}

(5.5.5)
- - - ()

(3)6
Thumb
35 truncated order-5 hexagonal (tiphexah)

t0,1{6,3,5} or t{6,3,5}
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3)
- - (5)

3.12.12
Thumb Thumb
36 cantellated order-5 hexagonal (sriphexah)

t0,2{6,3,5} or rr{6,3,5}
(1)

(3.5.3.5)
(2)

(5.4.4)
- (2)

3.4.6.4
Thumb Thumb
37 runcinated order-6 dodecahedral (sidpidohexah)

t0,3{6,3,5}
(1)

(5.5.5)
- (6)

(6.4.4)
(1)

(6)3
Thumb Thumb
38 cantellated order-6 dodecahedral (srihed)

t0,2{5,3,6} or rr{5,3,6}
(2)

(4.3.4.5)
- (2)

(6.4.4)
(1)

(3.6)2
Thumb Thumb
39 bitruncated order-6 dodecahedral (dohexah)

t1,2{6,3,5} or 2t{6,3,5}
(2)

(5.6.6)
- - (2)

(6)3
Thumb Thumb
40 truncated order-6 dodecahedral (thed)

t0,1{5,3,6} or t{5,3,6}
(6)

(3.10.10)
- - (1)

(3)6
Thumb Thumb
41 cantitruncated order-5 hexagonal (griphexah)

t0,1,2{6,3,5} or tr{6,3,5}
(1)

(5.6.6)
(1)

(5.4.4)
- (2)

4.6.10
Thumb Thumb
42 runcitruncated order-5 hexagonal (prihed)

t0,1,3{6,3,5}
(1)

(4.3.4.5)
(1)

(5.4.4)
(2)

(12.4.4)
(1)

3.12.12
Thumb Thumb
43 runcitruncated order-6 dodecahedral (priphaxh)

t0,1,3{5,3,6}
(1)

(3.10.10)
(1)

(10.4.4)
(2)

(6.4.4)
(1)

3.4.6.4
Thumb Thumb
44 cantitruncated order-6 dodecahedral (grihed)

t0,1,2{5,3,6} or tr{5,3,6}
(1)

(4.6.10)
- (2)

(6.4.4)
(1)

(6)3
Thumb Thumb
45 omnitruncated order-6 dodecahedral (gidpidohaxh)

t0,1,2,3{6,3,5}
(1)

(4.6.10)
(1)

(10.4.4)
(1)

(12.4.4)
(1)

4.6.12
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb nameCoxeter diagram Schläfli symbol ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Schläfli symbol
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
Alt
[145] alternated order-5 hexagonal (aphexah)

h{6,3,5}
- - - (20)

(3)6
(12)

(3)5

(5.6.6)
[146] cantic order-5 hexagonal (taphexah)

h2{6,3,5}
(1)

(3.5.3.5)
- (2)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(5.6.6)
Thumb
[147] runcic order-5 hexagonal (biraphexah)

h3{6,3,5}
(1)

(5.5.5)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
(3)

(3.4.5.4)
Thumb
[148] runcicantic order-5 hexagonal (bitaphexah)

h2,3{6,3,5}
(1)

(3.10.10)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(4.6.10)
Thumb
Nonuniform snub rectified order-6 dodecahedral

sr{5,3,6}

(3.3.5.3.5)
-
(3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

irr. tet
Nonuniform omnisnub order-5 hexagonal

ht0,1,2,3{6,3,5}

(3.3.5.3.5)

(3.3.3.5)

(3.3.3.6)

(3.3.6.3.6)

irr. tet
Close

[6,3,6] family

There are 9 forms, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: [6,3,6] or

More information #, Name of honeycombCoxeter diagram Schläfli symbol ...
# Name of honeycomb
Coxeter diagram
Schläfli symbol
Cells by location and count per vertex Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
46 order-6 hexagonal (hihexah)

{6,3,6}
- - - (20)

(6.6.6)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
47 rectified order-6 hexagonal (rihihexah)

t1{6,3,6} or r{6,3,6}
(2)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
- - (6)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
(6.4.4)
Thumb
48 truncated order-6 hexagonal (thihexah)

t0,1{6,3,6} or t{6,3,6}
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
- - (6)

(3.12.12)
Thumb Thumb
49 cantellated order-6 hexagonal (srihihexah)

t0,2{6,3,6} or rr{6,3,6}
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(4.4.6)
- (2)

(3.6.4.6)
Thumb Thumb
50 Runcinated order-6 hexagonal (spiddihexah)

t0,3{6,3,6}
(1)

(6.6.6)
(3)

(4.4.6)
(3)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
51 cantitruncated order-6 hexagonal (grihihexah)

t0,1,2{6,3,6} or tr{6,3,6}
(1)

(6.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.6)
- (2)

(4.6.12)
Thumb Thumb
52 runcitruncated order-6 hexagonal (prihihexah)

t0,1,3{6,3,6}
(1)

(3.6.4.6)
(1)

(4.4.6)
(2)

(4.4.12)
(1)

(3.12.12)
Thumb Thumb
53 omnitruncated order-6 hexagonal (gidpiddihexah)

t0,1,2,3{6,3,6}
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(4.4.12)
(1)

(4.4.12)
(1)

(4.6.12)
Thumb Thumb
[1] bitruncated order-6 hexagonal (hexah)

t1,2{6,3,6} or 2t{6,3,6}
(2)

(6.6.6)
- - (2)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Name of honeycombCoxeter diagram Schläfli symbol ...
Alternated forms
# Name of honeycomb
Coxeter diagram
Schläfli symbol
Cells by location and count per vertex Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
Alt
[47] rectified order-6 hexagonal (rihihexah)

q{6,3,6} = r{6,3,6}
(2)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
- - (6)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
(6.4.4)
Thumb
[54] triangular (trah)
() =
h{6,3,6} = {3,6,3}
- - -

(3.3.3.3.3.3)


(3.3.3.3.3.3)

{6,3}
Thumb
[55] cantic order-6 hexagonal (ritrah)
( ) =
h2{6,3,6} = r{3,6,3}
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
- (2)

(6.6.6)
(2)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[149] runcic order-6 hexagonal

h3{6,3,6}
(1)

(6.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(3)

(3.4.6.4)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
[150] runcicantic order-6 hexagonal

h2,3{6,3,6}
(1)

(3.12.12)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(2)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
[137] alternated hexagonal (ahexah)
() =
2s{6,3,6} = h{6,3,3}


(3.3.3.3.6)
- -

(3.3.3.3.6)

+(3.3.3)

(3.6.6)
Nonuniform snub rectified order-6 hexagonal

sr{6,3,6}


(3.3.3.3.3.3)


(3.3.3.3)
-

(3.3.3.3.6)

+(3.3.3)
Nonuniform alternated runcinated order-6 hexagonal

ht0,3{6,3,6}


(3.3.3.3.3.3)


(3.3.3.3)


(3.3.3.3)


(3.3.3.3.3.3)

+(3.3.3)
Nonuniform omnisnub order-6 hexagonal

ht0,1,2,3{6,3,6}


(3.3.3.3.6)


(3.3.3.6)


(3.3.3.6)


(3.3.3.3.6)

+(3.3.3)
Close

[3,6,3] family

There are 9 forms, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: [3,6,3] or

More information #, Honeycomb nameCoxeter diagram and Schläfli symbol ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
and Schläfli symbol
Cell counts/vertex
and positions in honeycomb
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
54 triangular (trah)

{3,6,3}
- - - ()

{3,6}

{6,3}
Thumb
55 rectified triangular (ritrah)

t1{3,6,3} or r{3,6,3}
(2)

(6)3
- - (3)

(3.6)2
Thumb
(3.4.4)
Thumb
56 cantellated triangular (sritrah)

t0,2{3,6,3} or rr{3,6,3}
(1)

(3.6)2
(2)

(4.4.3)
- (2)

(3.6.4.6)
Thumb Thumb
57 runcinated triangular (spidditrah)

t0,3{3,6,3}
(1)

(3)6
(6)

(4.4.3)
(6)

(4.4.3)
(1)

(3)6
Thumb Thumb
58 bitruncated triangular (ditrah)

t1,2{3,6,3} or 2t{3,6,3}
(2)

(3.12.12)
- - (2)

(3.12.12)
Thumb Thumb
59 cantitruncated triangular (gritrah)

t0,1,2{3,6,3} or tr{3,6,3}
(1)

(3.12.12)
(1)

(4.4.3)
- (2)

(4.6.12)
Thumb Thumb
60 runcitruncated triangular (pritrah)

t0,1,3{3,6,3}
(1)

(3.6.4.6)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(2)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(6)3
Thumb Thumb
61 omnitruncated triangular (gipidditrah)

t0,1,2,3{3,6,3}
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(4.6.12)
Thumb Thumb
[1] truncated triangular (hexah)

t0,1{3,6,3} or t{3,6,3} = {6,3,3}
(1)

(6)3
- - (3)

(6)3
Thumb
{3,3}
Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb nameCoxeter diagram and Schläfli symbol ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
and Schläfli symbol
Cell counts/vertex
and positions in honeycomb
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
Alt
[56] cantellated triangular (sritrah)
=
s2{3,6,3}
(1)

(3.6)2
- - (2)

(3.6.4.6)

(3.4.4)
Thumb Thumb
[60] runcitruncated triangular (pritrah)
=
s2,3{3,6,3}
(1)

(6)3
- (1)

(4.4.3)
(1)

(3.6.4.6)
(2)

(4.4.6)
Thumb Thumb
[137] alternated hexagonal (ahexah)
( ) = ()
s{3,6,3}

(3)6
- -
(3)6

+(3)3

(3.6.6)
Scaliform runcisnub triangular (pristrah)

s3{3,6,3}

r{6,3}
-
(3.4.4)

(3)6

tricup
Nonuniform omnisnub triangular tiling honeycomb (snatrah)

ht0,1,2,3{3,6,3}

(3.3.3.3.6)

(3)4

(3)4

(3.3.3.3.6)

+(3)3
Close

[4,4,3] family

There are 15 forms, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: [4,4,3] or

More information #, Honeycomb nameCoxeter diagram and Schläfli symbol ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
and Schläfli symbol
Cell counts/vertex
and positions in honeycomb
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
62 square (squah)
=
{4,4,3}
- - - (6)

Thumb
Cube
Thumb
63 rectified square (risquah)
=
t1{4,4,3} or r{4,4,3}
(2)

- - (3)

Thumb

Triangular prism
Thumb
64 rectified order-4 octahedral (rocth)

t1{3,4,4} or r{3,4,4}
(4)

- - (2)

ThumbThumb
65 order-4 octahedral (octh)

{3,4,4}
()

- - - Thumb
66 truncated square (tisquah)
=
t0,1{4,4,3} or t{4,4,3}
(1)

- - (3)

ThumbThumb
67 truncated order-4 octahedral (tocth)

t0,1{3,4,4} or t{3,4,4}
(4)

- - (1)

ThumbThumb
68 bitruncated square (osquah)

t1,2{4,4,3} or 2t{4,4,3}
(2)

- - (2)

ThumbThumb
69 cantellated square (srisquah)

t0,2{4,4,3} or rr{4,4,3}
(1)

(2)

- (2)

ThumbThumb
70 cantellated order-4 octahedral (srocth)

t0,2{3,4,4} or rr{3,4,4}
(2)

- (2)

(1)

ThumbThumb
71 runcinated square (sidposquah)

t0,3{4,4,3}
(1)

(3)

(3)

(1)

ThumbThumb
72 cantitruncated square (grisquah)

t0,1,2{4,4,3} or tr{4,4,3}
(1)

(1)

- (2)

ThumbThumb
73 cantitruncated order-4 octahedral (grocth)

t0,1,2{3,4,4} or tr{3,4,4}
(2)

- (1)

(1)

ThumbThumb
74 runcitruncated square (procth)

t0,1,3{4,4,3}
(1)

(1)

(2)

(1)

ThumbThumb
75 runcitruncated order-4 octahedral (prisquah)

t0,1,3{3,4,4}
(1)

(2)

(1)

(1)

ThumbThumb
76 omnitruncated square (gidposquah)

t0,1,2,3{4,4,3}
(1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

ThumbThumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb nameCoxeter diagram and Schläfli symbol ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
and Schläfli symbol
Cell counts/vertex
and positions in honeycomb
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
Alt
[83]alternated square

h{4,4,3}
---(6)

(8)

[84]cantic square

h2{4,4,3}
(1)

- - (2)

(2)

Thumb
[85]runcic square

h3{4,4,3}
(1)

- - (1)

.
(4)

Thumb
[86] runcicantic square
(1)

- - (1)

(2)

Thumb
[153]alternated rectified square

hr{4,4,3}

--
{}x{3}
157
--
{}x{6}
Scaliformsnub order-4 octahedral
= =
s{3,4,4}

--
{}v{4}
Scaliformruncisnub order-4 octahedral

s3{3,4,4}




cup-4
152snub square
=
s{4,4,3}

--
{3,3}Thumb
Nonuniformsnub rectified order-4 octahedral

sr{3,4,4}

-

irr. {3,3}
Nonuniformalternated runcitruncated square

ht0,1,3{3,4,4}




irr. {}v{4}
Nonuniformomnisnub square

ht0,1,2,3{4,4,3}




irr. {3,3}
Close

[4,4,4] family

There are 9 forms, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: [4,4,4] or .

More information #, Honeycomb nameCoxeter diagram and Schläfli symbol ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
and Schläfli symbol
Cell counts/vertex
and positions in honeycomb
Symmetry Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
77 order-4 square (sisquah)

{4,4,4}
---
[4,4,4]

Cube
Thumb
78 truncated order-4 square (tissish)

t0,1{4,4,4} or t{4,4,4}

--
[4,4,4]ThumbThumb
79 bitruncated order-4 square (dish)

t1,2{4,4,4} or 2t{4,4,4}

--
[[4,4,4]]ThumbThumb
80 runcinated order-4 square (spiddish)

t0,3{4,4,4}




[[4,4,4]]ThumbThumb
81 runcitruncated order-4 square (prissish)

t0,1,3{4,4,4}




[4,4,4]ThumbThumb
82 omnitruncated order-4 square (gipiddish)

t0,1,2,3{4,4,4}




[[4,4,4]]ThumbThumb
[62]square (squah)

t1{4,4,4} or r{4,4,4}

--
[4,4,4]
Square tiling
Thumb
[63]rectified square (risquah)

t0,2{4,4,4} or rr{4,4,4}


-
[4,4,4]ThumbThumb
[66]truncated order-4 square (tisquah)

t0,1,2{4,4,4} or tr{4,4,4}


-
[4,4,4]ThumbThumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb nameCoxeter diagram and Schläfli symbol ...
Alternated constructions
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
and Schläfli symbol
Cell counts/vertex
and positions in honeycomb
Symmetry Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
Alt
[62] Square (squah)
( ) =

(4.4.4.4)
- -
(4.4.4.4)
[1+,4,4,4]
=[4,4,4]
Thumb Thumb
[63]rectified square (risquah)
=
s2{4,4,4}


-
[4+,4,4]ThumbThumb
[77]order-4 square (sisquah)
---

[1+,4,4,4]
=[4,4,4]


Cube
Thumb
[78] truncated order-4 square (tissish)

(4.8.8)
-
(4.8.8)
-
(4.4.4.4)
[1+,4,4,4]
=[4,4,4]
Thumb Thumb
[79] bitruncated order-4 square (dish)

(4.8.8)
- -
(4.8.8)

(4.8.8)
[1+,4,4,4]
=[4,4,4]
Thumb Thumb
[81]runcitruncated order-4 square tiling (prissish)
=
s2,3{4,4,4}




[4,4,4]ThumbThumb
[83]alternated square
( ) ↔
hr{4,4,4}

--
[4,1+,4,4]
(4.3.4.3)
[104]quarter order-4 square

q{4,4,4}
[[1+,4,4,4,1+]]
=[[4[4]]]
Thumb
153alternated rectified square tiling


hrr{4,4,4}


-
[((2+,4,4)),4]
154alternated runcinated order-4 square tiling

ht0,3{4,4,4}




[[(4,4,4,2+)]]Thumb
Scaliformsnub order-4 square tiling

s{4,4,4}

--
[4+,4,4]
Nonuniformruncic snub order-4 square tiling

s3{4,4,4}
[4+,4,4]
Nonuniformbisnub order-4 square tiling

2s{4,4,4}

--
[[4,4+,4]]Thumb
[152]snub square tiling

sr{4,4,4}


-
[(4,4)+,4]Thumb
Nonuniformalternated runcitruncated order-4 square tiling

ht0,1,3{4,4,4}




[((2,4)+,4,4)]
Nonuniformomnisnub order-4 square tiling

ht0,1,2,3{4,4,4}




[[4,4,4]]+
Close

Tridental graphs

Summarize
Perspective

[3,41,1] family

There are 11 forms (of which only 4 are not shared with the [4,4,3] family), generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group:

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
Alt
Scaliformsnub order-4 octahedral
= =
s{3,41,1}
--irr. {}v{4}
Nonuniform snub rectified order-4 octahedral

sr{3,41,1}

(3.3.3.3.4)

(3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.4)

(3.3.4.3.4)

+(3.3.3)
Close

[4,41,1] family

There are 7 forms, (all shared with [4,4,4] family), generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group:

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location Vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
[62] Square (squah)
( ) =

(4.4.4.4)
-
(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)
Thumb
[62] Square (squah)
( ) =

(4.4.4.4)
-
(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)
Thumb
[63] rectified square (risquah)
( ) =

(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)
Thumb Thumb
[66] truncated square (tisquah)
( ) =

(4.8.8)

(4.4.4)

(4.8.8)

(4.8.8)
Thumb Thumb
[77] order-4 square (sisquah)

(4.4.4.4)
-
(4.4.4.4)
- Thumb
[78] truncated order-4 square (tissish)

(4.8.8)
-
(4.8.8)

(4.4.4.4)
Thumb Thumb
[79] bitruncated order-4 square (dish)

(4.8.8)
-
(4.8.8)

(4.8.8)
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
Alt
[77] order-4 square (sisquah)
( ) =
- -

Cube
Thumb
[78] truncated order-4 square (tissish)
( ) = ( )
Thumb Thumb
[83] Alternated square
-

Scaliform Snub order-4 square
-
Nonuniform -
Nonuniform -
[153] ( )
= ( )
Nonuniform Snub square


(3.3.4.3.4)


(3.3.3)


(3.3.4.3.4)


(3.3.4.3.4)

+(3.3.3)
Close

[6,31,1] family

There are 11 forms (and only 4 not shared with [6,3,4] family), generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: [6,31,1] or .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
87 alternated order-6 cubic (ahach)
- - ()

(3.3.3.3.3)
()

(3.3.3)


(3.6.3.6)
88 cantic order-6 cubic (tachach)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
- (2)

(6.6.6)
(2)

(3.6.6)
Thumb
89 runcic order-6 cubic (birachach)
(1)

(6.6.6)
- (3)

(3.4.6.4)
(1)

(3.3.3)
Thumb
90 runcicantic order-6 cubic (bitachach)
(1)

(3.12.12)
- (2)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(3.6.6)
Thumb
[16] order-4 hexagonal (shexah)
(4)

(6.6.6)
- (4)

(6.6.6)
- Thumb
(3.3.3.3)
Thumb
[17] rectified order-4 hexagonal (rishexah)
(2)

(3.6.3.6)
- (2)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(3.3.3.3)
Thumb Thumb
[18] rectified order-6 cubic (rihach)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3)
- (1)

(3.3.3.3.3)
(6)

(3.4.3.4)
Thumb Thumb
[20] truncated order-4 hexagonal (tishexah)
(2)

(3.12.12)
- (2)

(3.12.12)
(1)

(3.3.3.3)
Thumb Thumb
[21] bitruncated order-6 cubic (chexah)
(1)

(6.6.6)
- (1)

(6.6.6)
(2)

(4.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
[24] cantellated order-6 cubic (srihach)
(1)

(3.4.6.4)
(2)

(4.4.4)
(1)

(3.4.6.4)
(1)

(3.4.3.4)
Thumb Thumb
[27] cantitruncated order-6 cubic (grihach)
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(4.4.4)
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(4.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
Alt
[141] alternated order-4 hexagonal (ashexah)

(4.6.6)
Nonuniform bisnub order-4 hexagonal
Thumb
Nonuniform snub rectified order-4 hexagonal

(3.3.3.3.6)

(3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.6)

(3.3.3.3.3)

+(3.3.3)
Close

Cyclic graphs

Summarize
Perspective

[(4,4,3,3)] family

There are 11 forms, 4 unique to this family, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: , with .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
91 tetrahedral-square
- (6)


(444)
(8)


(333)
(12)


(3434)


(3444)
92 cyclotruncated square-tetrahedral


(444)


(488)


(333)


(388)
Thumb
93 cyclotruncated tetrahedral-square
(1)


(3333)
(1)


(444)
(4)


(366)
(4)


(466)
Thumb
94 truncated tetrahedral-square
(1)


(3444)
(1)


(488)
(1)


(366)
(2)


(468)
Thumb
[64]( ) =
rectified order-4 octahedral (rocth)


(3434)


(4444)


(3434)


(3434)
Thumb Thumb
[65]( ) =
order-4 octahedral (octh)


(3333)
-

(3333)


(3333)
Thumb
[67]( ) =
truncated order-4 octahedral (tocth)


(466)


(4444)


(3434)


(466)
Thumb Thumb
[83] alternated square
() =


(444)


(4444)
-

(444)

(4.3.4.3)
[84] cantic square
() =


(388)


(488)


(3434)


(388)
Thumb
[85] runcic square
() =


(3444)


(3434)


(3333)


(3444)
Thumb
[86] runcicantic square
() =


(468)


(488)


(466)


(468)
Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
Alt
Scaliformsnub order-4 octahedral
= =
--irr. {}v{4}
Nonuniform
155alternated tetrahedral-square
r{4,3}
Close

[(4,4,4,3)] family

There are 9 forms, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
95 cubic-square
(8)

(4.4.4)
- (6)

(4.4.4.4)
(12)

(4.4.4.4)

(3.4.4.4)
96 octahedral-square

(3.4.3.4)

(3.3.3.3)
-
(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)
97 cyclotruncated cubic-square
(4)

(3.8.8)
(1)

(3.3.3.3)
(1)

(4.4.4.4)
(4)

(4.8.8)
Thumb
98 cyclotruncated square-cubic
(1)

(4.4.4)
(1)

(4.4.4)
(3)

(4.8.8)
(3)

(4.8.8)
Thumb
99 cyclotruncated octahedral-square
(4)

(4.6.6)
(4)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.4.4)
(1)

(4.4.4.4)
Thumb
100 rectified cubic-square
(1)

(3.4.3.4)
(2)

(3.4.4.4)
(1)

(4.4.4.4)
(2)

(4.4.4.4)
Thumb
101 truncated cubic-square
(1)

(4.8.8)
(1)

(3.4.4.4)
(2)

(4.8.8)
(1)

(4.8.8)
Thumb
102 truncated octahedral-square
(2)

(4.6.8
(1)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.4.4)
(1)

(4.8.8)
Thumb
103 omnitruncated octahedral-square
(1)

(4.6.8)
(1)

(4.6.8)
(1)

(4.8.8)
(1)

(4.8.8)
Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure
0
1
2
3
Alt
156 alternated cubic-square
-



(3.4.4.4)
Nonuniform snub octahedral-square




Nonuniform cyclosnub square-cubic




Nonuniform cyclosnub octahedral-square




Nonuniform omnisnub cubic-square

(3.3.3.3.4)

(3.3.3.3.4)

(3.3.4.3.4)

(3.3.4.3.4)

+(3.3.3)
Close

[(4,4,4,4)] family

There are 5 forms, 1 unique, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: . Repeat constructions are related as: , , and .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
104 quarter order-4 square

(4.8.8)

(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)

(4.8.8)
Thumb
[62] square (squah)

(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)
Thumb Thumb
[77] order-4 square (sisquah)
( ) =

(4.4.4.4)
-
(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)

(4.4.4.4)
Thumb
[78] truncated order-4 square (tissish)
( ) =

(4.8.8)

(4.4.4.4)

(4.8.8)

(4.8.8)
Thumb Thumb
[79] bitruncated order-4 square (dish)

(4.8.8)

(4.8.8)

(4.8.8)

(4.8.8)
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure
0
1
2
3
Alt
[83] alternated square
() =
(6)

(4.4.4.4)
(6)

(4.4.4.4)
(6)

(4.4.4.4)
(6)

(4.4.4.4)
(8)

(4.4.4)

(4.3.4.3)
[77] alternated order-4 square (sisquah)

-

158 cantic order-4 square




Nonuniform cyclosnub square




Nonuniform snub order-4 square




Nonuniform bisnub order-4 square

(3.3.4.3.4)

(3.3.4.3.4)

(3.3.4.3.4)

(3.3.4.3.4)

+(3.3.3)
Thumb
Close

[(6,3,3,3)] family

There are 9 forms, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure
0
1
2
3
105 tetrahedral-hexagonal
(4)

(3.3.3)
- (4)

(6.6.6)
(6)

(3.6.3.6)

(3.4.3.4)
106 tetrahedral-triangular


(3.3.3.3)


(3.3.3)
-

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.4.6.4)
107 cyclotruncated tetrahedral-hexagonal
(3)

(3.6.6)
(1)

(3.3.3)
(1)

(6.6.6)
(3)

(6.6.6)
Thumb
108 cyclotruncated hexagonal-tetrahedral
(1)

(3.3.3)
(1)

(3.3.3)
(4)

(3.12.12)
(4)

(3.12.12)
Thumb
109 cyclotruncated tetrahedral-triangular
(6)

(3.6.6)
(6)

(3.6.6)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
110 rectified tetrahedral-hexagonal
(1)

(3.3.3.3)
(2)

(3.4.3.4)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(3.4.6.4)
Thumb
111 truncated tetrahedral-hexagonal
(1)

(3.6.6)
(1)

(3.4.3.4)
(1)

(3.12.12)
(2)

(4.6.12)
Thumb
112 truncated tetrahedral-triangular
(2)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(3.6.6)
(1)

(3.4.6.4)
(1)

(6.6.6)
Thumb
113 omnitruncated tetrahedral-hexagonal
(1)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(4.6.12)
Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure
0
1
2
3
Alt
Nonuniform omnisnub tetrahedral-hexagonal

(3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.6)

(3.3.3.3.6)

+(3.3.3)
Thumb
Close

[(6,3,4,3)] family

There are 9 forms, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group:

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure
0
1
2
3
114 octahedral-hexagonal
(6)

(3.3.3.3)
- (8)

(6.6.6)
(12)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
115 cubic-triangular
()

(3.4.3.4)
()

(4.4.4)
- ()

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.4.6.4)
116 cyclotruncated octahedral-hexagonal
(3)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.4)
(1)

(6.6.6)
(3)

(6.6.6)
Thumb
117 cyclotruncated hexagonal-octahedral
(1)

(3.3.3.3)
(1)

(3.3.3.3)
(4)

(3.12.12)
(4)

(3.12.12)
Thumb
118 cyclotruncated cubic-triangular
(6)

(3.8.8)
(6)

(3.8.8)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
119 rectified octahedral-hexagonal
(1)

(3.4.3.4)
(2)

(3.4.4.4)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(3.4.6.4)
Thumb
120 truncated octahedral-hexagonal
(1)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(3.4.4.4)
(1)

(3.12.12)
(2)

(4.6.12)
Thumb
121 truncated cubic-triangular
(2)

(4.6.8)
(1)

(3.8.8)
(1)

(3.4.6.4)
(1)

(6.6.6)
Thumb
122 omnitruncated octahedral-hexagonal
(1)

(4.6.8)
(1)

(4.6.8)
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(4.6.12)
Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure
0
1
2
3
Alt
Nonuniform cyclosnub octahedral-hexagonal

(3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

irr. {3,4}
Thumb
Nonuniform omnisnub octahedral-hexagonal

(3.3.3.3.4)

(3.3.3.3.4)

(3.3.3.3.6)

(3.3.3.3.6)

irr. {3,3}
Thumb
Close

[(6,3,5,3)] family

There are 9 forms, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group:

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
123 icosahedral-hexagonal
(6)

(3.3.3.3.3)
- (8)

(6.6.6)
(12)

(3.6.3.6)

3.4.5.4
124 dodecahedral-triangular
(30)

(3.5.3.5)
(20)

(5.5.5)
- (12)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.4.6.4)
125 cyclotruncated icosahedral-hexagonal
(3)

(5.6.6)
(1)

(5.5.5)
(1)

(6.6.6)
(3)

(6.6.6)
Thumb
126 cyclotruncated hexagonal-icosahedral
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3)
(5)

(3.12.12)
(5)

(3.12.12)
Thumb
127 cyclotruncated dodecahedral-triangular
(6)

(3.10.10)
(6)

(3.10.10)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
128 rectified icosahedral-hexagonal
(1)

(3.5.3.5)
(2)

(3.4.5.4)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(3.4.6.4)
Thumb
129 truncated icosahedral-hexagonal
(1)

(5.6.6)
(1)

(3.5.5.5)
(1)

(3.12.12)
(2)

(4.6.12)
Thumb
130 truncated dodecahedral-triangular
(2)

(4.6.10)
(1)

(3.10.10)
(1)

(3.4.6.4)
(1)

(6.6.6)
Thumb
131 omnitruncated icosahedral-hexagonal
(1)

(4.6.10)
(1)

(4.6.10)
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(4.6.12)
Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
Alt
Nonuniform omnisnub icosahedral-hexagonal

(3.3.3.3.5)

(3.3.3.3.5)

(3.3.3.3.6)

(3.3.3.3.6)

+(3.3.3)
Thumb
Close

[(6,3,6,3)] family

There are 6 forms, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
132 hexagonal-triangular

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
-
(6.6.6)

(3.6.3.6)

(3.4.6.4)
133 cyclotruncated hexagonal-triangular
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
(3)

(3.12.12)
(3)

(3.12.12)
Thumb
134 cyclotruncated triangular-hexagonal
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(3.4.6.4)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(3.4.6.4)
Thumb
135 rectified hexagonal-triangular
(1)

(6.6.6)
(1)

(3.4.6.4)
(1)

(3.12.12)
(2)

(4.6.12)
Thumb
136 truncated hexagonal-triangular
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(4.6.12)
Thumb
[16] order-4 hexagonal tiling (shexah)

=
(3)

(6.6.6)
(1)

(6.6.6)
(1)

(6.6.6)
(3)

(6.6.6)
Thumb
(3.3.3.3)
Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
Alt
[141] alternated order-4 hexagonal (ashexah)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

+(3.3.3.3)

(4.6.6)
Nonuniform cyclocantisnub hexagonal-triangular
Nonuniform cycloruncicantisnub hexagonal-triangular
Nonuniform snub rectified hexagonal-triangular

(3.3.3.3.6)

(3.3.3.3.6)

(3.3.3.3.6)

(3.3.3.3.6)

+(3.3.3)
Thumb
Close

Loop-n-tail graphs

Summarize
Perspective

[3,3[3]] family

There are 11 forms, 4 unique, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: [3,3[3]] or . 7 are half symmetry forms of [3,3,6]: .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
137 alternated hexagonal (ahexah)
() =
- -
(3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.6.6)
138 cantic hexagonal (tahexah)
(1)

(3.3.3.3)
- (2)

(3.6.6)
(2)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
139 runcic hexagonal (birahexah)
(1)

(4.4.4)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(3)

(3.4.3.4)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
140 runcicantic hexagonal (bitahexah)
(1)

(3.10.10)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(2)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
[2] rectified hexagonal (rihexah)
(1)

(3.3.3)
- (1)

(3.3.3)
(6)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
Triangular prism
Thumb
[3] rectified order-6 tetrahedral (rath)
(2)

(3.3.3.3)
- (2)

(3.3.3.3)
(2)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
Hexagonal prism
Thumb
[4] order-6 tetrahedral (thon)
(4)

(4.4.4)
- (4)

(4.4.4)
- Thumb
[8] cantellated order-6 tetrahedral (srath)
(1)

(3.3.3.3)
(2)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(3.3.3.3)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[9] bitruncated order-6 tetrahedral (tehexah)
(1)

(3.6.6)
- (1)

(3.6.6)
(2)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
[10] truncated order-6 tetrahedral (tath)
(2)

(3.10.10)
- (2)

(3.10.10)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[14] cantitruncated order-6 tetrahedral (grath)
(1)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(4.6.6)
(1)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
vertex figure
0
1
0'
3
Alt
Nonuniform snub rectified order-6 tetrahedral

(3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

+(3.3.3)
Thumb
Close

[4,3[3]] family

There are 11 forms, 4 unique, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: [4,3[3]] or . 7 are half symmetry forms of [4,3,6]: .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
141 alternated order-4 hexagonal (ashexah)
- -
(3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(4.6.6)
142 cantic order-4 hexagonal (tashexah)
(1)

(3.4.3.4)
- (2)

(4.6.6)
(2)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
143 runcic order-4 hexagonal (birashexah)
(1)

(4.4.4)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(3)

(3.4.4.4)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
144 runcicantic order-4 hexagonal (bitashexah)
(1)

(3.8.8)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(2)

(4.6.8)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
[16] order-4 hexagonal (shexah)
(4)

(4.4.4)
- (4)

(4.4.4)
- Thumb Thumb
[17] rectified order-4 hexagonal (rishexah)
(1)

(3.3.3.3)
- (1)

(3.3.3.3)
(6)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[18] rectified order-6 cubic (rihach)
(2)

(3.4.3.4)
- (2)

(3.4.3.4)
(2)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb Thumb
[21] bitruncated order-4 hexagonal (chexah)
(1)

(4.6.6)
- (1)

(4.6.6)
(2)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
[22] truncated order-6 cubic (thach)
(2)

(3.8.8)
- (2)

(3.8.8)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[23] cantellated order-4 hexagonal (srishexah)
(1)

(3.4.4.4)
(2)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(3.4.4.4)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[26] cantitruncated order-4 hexagonal (grishexah)
(1)

(4.6.8)
(1)

(4.4.6)
(1)

(4.6.8)
(1)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
vertex figure
0
1
0'
3
Alt
Nonuniform snub rectified order-4 hexagonal

(3.3.3.3.4)

(3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.4)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

+(3.3.3)
Close

[5,3[3]] family

There are 11 forms, 4 unique, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: [5,3[3]] or . 7 are half symmetry forms of [5,3,6]: .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
145 alternated order-5 hexagonal (aphexah)
- -
(3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.6.3.6)
146 cantic order-5 hexagonal (taphexah)
(1)

(3.5.3.5)
- (2)

(5.6.6)
(2)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
147 runcic order-5 hexagonal (biraphexah)
(1)

(5.5.5)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(3)

(3.4.5.4)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
148 runcicantic order-5 hexagonal (bitaphexah)
(1)

(3.10.10)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(2)

(4.6.10)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
[32] rectified order-5 hexagonal (riphexah)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3)
- (1)

(3.3.3.3.3)
(6)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[33] rectified order-6 dodecahedral (rihed)
(2)

(3.5.3.5)
- (2)

(3.5.3.5)
(2)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb Thumb
[34] Order-5 hexagonal (hedhon)
(4)

(5.5.5)
- (4)

(5.5.5)
- Thumb Thumb
[40] truncated order-6 dodecahedral (thed)
(2)

(3.10.10)
- (2)

(3.10.10)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[36] cantellated order-5 hexagonal (sriphexah)
(1)

(3.4.5.4)
(2)

(6.4.4)
(1)

(3.4.5.4)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[39] bitruncated order-5 hexagonal (dohexah)
(1)

(5.6.6)
- (1)

(5.6.6)
(2)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
[41] cantitruncated order-5 hexagonal (griphexah)
(1)

(4.6.10)
(1)

(6.4.4)
(1)

(4.6.10)
(1)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
Alt
Nonuniform snub rectified order-5 hexagonal

(3.3.3.3.5)

(3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.5)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

+(3.3.3)
Close

[6,3[3]] family

There are 11 forms, 4 unique, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: [6,3[3]] or . 7 are half symmetry forms of [6,3,6]: .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
149 runcic order-6 hexagonal
(1)

(6.6.6)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(3)

(3.4.6.4)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb
150 runcicantic order-6 hexagonal
(1)

(3.12.12)
(1)

(4.4.3)
(2)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb
[1] hexagonal (hexah)
(1)

(6.6.6)
- (1)

(6.6.6)
(2)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
[46] order-6 hexagonal (hihexah)
(4)

(6.6.6)
- (4)

(6.6.6)
- Thumb
[47] rectified order-6 hexagonal (rihihexah)
(2)

(3.6.3.6)
- (2)

(3.6.3.6)
(2)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb Thumb
[47] rectified order-6 hexagonal (rihihexah)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
- (1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
(6)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[48] truncated order-6 hexagonal (thihexah)
(2)

(3.12.12)
- (2)

(3.12.12)
(1)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb Thumb
[49] cantellated order-6 hexagonal (srihihexah)
(1)

(3.4.6.4)
(2)

(6.4.4)
(1)

(3.4.6.4)
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
[51] cantitruncated order-6 hexagonal (grihihexah)
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(6.4.4)
(1)

(4.6.12)
(1)

(6.6.6)
Thumb Thumb
[54] triangular tiling honeycomb (trah)
( ) =
- -
(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)

(6.6.6)
Thumb
[55] cantic order-6 hexagonal (ritrah)
( ) =
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
- (2)

(6.6.6)
(2)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
Alternated forms
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
vertex figure Picture
0
1
0'
3
Alt
[54] triangular tiling honeycomb (trah)
( ) =

-
-
(6.6.6)
Thumb
[137] alternated hexagonal (ahexah)
( ) = ( )

-


+(3.6.6)

(3.6.6)
[47] rectified order-6 hexagonal (rihihexah)

(3.6.3.6)
-
(3.6.3.6)

(3.3.3.3.3.3)
Thumb Thumb
[55] cantic order-6 hexagonal (ritrah)
( ) = ( ) =
(1)

(3.6.3.6)
- (2)

(6.6.6)
(2)

(3.6.3.6)
Thumb Thumb
Nonuniform snub rectified order-6 hexagonal


(3.3.3.3.6)


(3.3.3.3)


(3.3.3.3.6)


(3.3.3.3.3.3)

+(3.3.3)
Close

Multicyclic graphs

Summarize
Perspective

[3[ ]×[ ]] family

There are 8 forms, 1 unique, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: . Two are duplicated as , two as , and three as .

More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
151 Quarter order-4 hexagonal (quishexah)




Thumb
[17] rectified order-4 hexagonal (rishexah)





(4.4.4)
Thumb
[18] rectified order-6 cubic (rihach)





(6.4.4)
Thumb
[21] bitruncated order-6 cubic (chexah)




Thumb
[87] alternated order-6 cubic (ahach)
-



(3.6.3.6)
[88] cantic order-6 cubic (tachach)




[141] alternated order-4 hexagonal (ashexah)

-


(4.6.6)
[142] cantic order-4 hexagonal (tashexah)




Thumb
Close
More information #, Honeycomb name Coxeter diagram ...
# Honeycomb name
Coxeter diagram
Cells by location
(and count around each vertex)
Vertex figure Picture
0
1
2
3
Alt
Nonuniform bisnub order-6 cubic





irr. {3,3}
Thumb
Close

[3[3,3]] family

There are 4 forms, 0 unique, generated by ring permutations of the Coxeter group: . They are repeated in four families: (index 2 subgroup), (index 4 subgroup), (index 6 subgroup), and (index 24 subgroup).

More information #, Name Coxeter diagram ...
# Name
Coxeter diagram
0 1 2 3 vertex figure Picture
[1] hexagonal (hexah)





{3,3}
Thumb
[47] rectified order-6 hexagonal (rihihexah)





t{2,3}
Thumb
[54] triangular tiling honeycomb (trah)
( ) =

-


t{3[3]}
Thumb
[55] rectified triangular (ritrah)





t{2,3}
Thumb
Close
More information #, Name Coxeter diagram ...
# Name
Coxeter diagram
0 1 2 3 Alt vertex figure Picture
[137] alternated hexagonal (ahexah)
( ) =


s{3[3]}


s{3[3]}


s{3[3]}


s{3[3]}


{3,3}

(4.6.6)
Close

Summary enumerations by family

Summarize
Perspective

Linear graphs

More information , ...
Paracompact hyperbolic enumeration
Group Extended
symmetry
Honeycombs Chiral
extended
symmetry
Alternation honeycombs

[4,4,3]
[4,4,3]
15 | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
[1+,4,1+,4,3+](6)
|
[4,4,3]+(1)

[4,4,4]
[4,4,4]
3 | [1+,4,1+,4,1+,4,1+](3)
[4,4,4]
(3) | [1+,4,1+,4,1+,4,1+](3)
[2+[4,4,4]]
3 | | [2+[(4,4+,4,2+)]](2)
[2+[4,4,4]]+(1)

[6,3,3]
[6,3,3]
15 | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
[1+,6,(3,3)+](2) (↔ )
[6,3,3]+(1)

[6,3,4]
[6,3,4]
15 | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
[1+,6,3+,4,1+](6)
|
[6,3,4]+(1)

[6,3,5]
[6,3,5]
15 | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
[1+,6,(3,5)+](2) (↔ )
[6,3,5]+(1)

[3,6,3]
[3,6,3]
5 | | |
[3,6,3]
(1) [2+[3+,6,3+]](1)
[2+[3,6,3]]
3 | [2+[3,6,3]]+(1)

[6,3,6]
[6,3,6]
6 |
| |
[1+,6,3+,6,1+](2) (↔ )
[2+[6,3,6]]
(1) [2+[(6,3+,6,2+)]](2)
[2+[6,3,6]]
2 |
[2+[6,3,6]]+(1)
Close

Tridental graphs

More information , ...
Paracompact hyperbolic enumeration
Group Extended
symmetry
Honeycombs Chiral
extended
symmetry
Alternation honeycombs

[6,31,1]
[6,31,1]4 | |
[1[6,31,1]]=[6,3,4]
(7) | | | | | | [1[1+,6,31,1]]+(2) (↔ )
[1[6,31,1]]+=[6,3,4]+(1)

[3,41,1]
[3,41,1]4 | | [3+,41,1]+(2)
[1[3,41,1]]=[3,4,4]
(7) | | | | | | [1[3+,41,1]]+(2)
[1[3,41,1]]+(1)

[41,1,1]
[41,1,1]0 (none)
[1[41,1,1]]=[4,4,4]
(4) | | [1[1+,4,1+,41,1]]+=[(4,1+,4,1+,4,2+)](4) |
[3[41,1,1]]=[4,4,3]
(3) | | [3[1+,41,1,1]]+=[1+,4,1+,4,3+](2) (↔ )
[3[41,1,1]]+=[4,4,3]+(1)
Close

Cyclic graphs

More information , ...
Paracompact hyperbolic enumeration
Group Extended
symmetry
Honeycombs Chiral
extended
symmetry
Alternation honeycombs

[(4,4,4,3)]
[(4,4,4,3)]6 | | | | [(4,1+,4,1+,4,3+)] (2)
[2+[(4,4,4,3)]]
3 | | [2+[(4,4+,4,3+)]] (2)
[2+[(4,4,4,3)]]+ (1)

[4[4]]
[4[4]] (none)
[2+[4[4]]]
1 [2+[(4+,4)[2]]] (1)
[1[4[4]]]=[4,41,1]
(2) [(1+,4)[4]] (2)
[2[4[4]]]=[4,4,4]
(1) [2+[(1+,4,4)[2]]] (1)
[(2+,4)[4[4]]]=[2+[4,4,4]]
=
(1) [(2+,4)[4[4]]]+
= [2+[4,4,4]]+
(1)

[(6,3,3,3)]
[(6,3,3,3)]6 | | | |
[2+[(6,3,3,3)]]
3 | [2+[(6,3,3,3)]]+(1)

[(3,4,3,6)]
[(3,4,3,6)]6 | | | | [(3+,4,3+,6)](1)
[2+[(3,4,3,6)]]
3 | [2+[(3,4,3,6)]]+(1)

[(3,5,3,6)]
[(3,5,3,6)]6 | | | |
[2+[(3,5,3,6)]]
3 | [2+[(3,5,3,6)]]+(1)

[(3,6)[2]]
[(3,6)[2]]2
[2+[(3,6)[2]]]
1
[2+[(3,6)[2]]]
1
[2+[(3,6)[2]]]
=
(1) [2+[(3+,6)[2]]](1)
[(2,2)+[(3,6)[2]]]
1 [(2,2)+[(3,6)[2]]]+(1)
Close
More information , ...
Paracompact hyperbolic enumeration
Group Extended
symmetry
Honeycombs Chiral
extended
symmetry
Alternation honeycombs

[(3,3,4,4)]
[(3,3,4,4)]4 | |
[1[(4,4,3,3)]]=[3,41,1]
(7) | | | | | | [1[(3,3,4,1+,4)]]+
= [3+,41,1]+
(2) (= )
[1[(3,3,4,4)]]+
= [3,41,1]+
(1)

[3[ ]x[ ]]
[3[ ]x[ ]]1
[1[3[ ]x[ ]]]=[6,31,1]
(2)
[1[3[ ]x[ ]]]=[4,3[3]]
(2)
[2[3[ ]x[ ]]]=[6,3,4]
(3) | [2[3[ ]x[ ]]]+
=[6,3,4]+
(1)

[3[3,3]]

[3[3,3]]0 (none)
[1[3[3,3]]]=[6,3[3]]
0 (none)
[3[3[3,3]]]=[3,6,3]
(2)
[2[3[3,3]]]=[6,3,6]
(1)
[(3,3)[3[3,3]]]=[6,3,3]
=
(1) [(3,3)[3[3,3]]]+
= [6,3,3]+
(1)
Close

Loop-n-tail graphs

Symmetry in these graphs can be doubled by adding a mirror: [1[n,3[3]]] = [n,3,6]. Therefore ring-symmetry graphs are repeated in the linear graph families.

More information , ...
Paracompact hyperbolic enumeration
Group Extended
symmetry
Honeycombs Chiral
extended
symmetry
Alternation honeycombs

[3,3[3]]
[3,3[3]]4 | |
[1[3,3[3]]]=[3,3,6]
(7) | | | | | [1[3,3[3]]]+
= [3,3,6]+
(1)

[4,3[3]]
[4,3[3]]4 | |
[1[4,3[3]]]=[4,3,6]
(7) | | | | | | [1+,4,(3[3])+](2)
[4,3[3]]+(1)

[5,3[3]]
[5,3[3]]4 | |
[1[5,3[3]]]=[5,3,6]
(7) | | | | | [1[5,3[3]]]+
= [5,3,6]+
(1)

[6,3[3]]
[6,3[3]]2
[6,3[3]] =(2) ( = )
[(3,3)[1+,6,3[3]]]=[6,3,3]
(1) [(3,3)[1+,6,3[3]]]+(1)
[1[6,3[3]]]=[6,3,6]
(6) | | | | | [3[1+,6,3[3]]]+
= [3,6,3]+
(1) (= )
[1[6,3[3]]]+
= [6,3,6]+
(1)
Close

See also

Notes

References

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